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WorksheetsTRẮC NGHIỆM NGHIÊN CỨU ĐỊNH LƯỢNG
Total questions: 21
Worksheet time: 11mins
1.A literature review is an important part of the research process because
a) it is a summary of what literature is available on your topic.
b) it allows you identify and read key books and articles by some of the main figures who
have written in the field.
c) my supervisor likes to create more reading for me.
d) I like to visit the library and read generally around my topic.
2. A question bank is a useful resource for:
a) studying the way questions have been successfully used in previous surveys.
b) stealing other people's questions without their permission.
c) learning more about your topic so that you can devise leading questions.
d) keeping the money from your funding agency in a safe place.
Simple random sample is one in which:
a) from a random starting point, every nth unit from the sampling frame is selected.
b) a non-probability strategy is used, making the results difficult to generalize.
c) learning more about your topic so that you can devise leading questions.
d) every unit of the population has an equal chance of being selected.
5. A vignette question is one that asks respondents to think about:
) Family obligations to care for sick relatives
An intensely painful and sensitive issue in their personal life
A scenario involving imaginary characters in a realistic situation
Their favorite kind of salad dressing
An understanding of business research methods is important because:
business research is laden with terminology and jargon specific language
business research is laden with terminology and jargon specific language
it is imperative to understanding frontline staff needs
d) it helps you to avoid the common pitfalls of research methods, it helps you to critically
read others' research, and it helps you to better understand your own topics of interest.
7.In addition to people, what else can we sample as researchers?
a) Context and Snowballing
b) Context and construct
c) Context and Time
d) Context and Participant personalities
8.In order to post-code answers to open questions, it is necessary to:
a) count the frequency with which each answer has been given.
b) categorise unstructured material and assign a code number to each category.(phân loại tài liệu phi cấu trúc và gắn mã số cho từng danh mục)
c) identify the three most commonly cited responses and give them a code.
d) find out where each respondent lives and make a note of their postcode.
9. One of the preoccupations of quantitative researchers is with generalization, which is a sign of:
b) Internal reliability
a) External validity (giá trị bên ngoài)
c) External reliability
d) Internal validity
10. Quantitative social researchers rarely claim to have established causality because:
a) They are more concerned with publishing the results of their reliability tests
b) They do not believe that this is an appropriate goal to be striving for
c) They keep forgetting which of the variables they have manipulated
d) They tend to use cross-sectional designs, which produce only correlations (sự tương quan)
11.Snowball sampling is
a) All of the below
b) A form of convenience sampling
c) Not a random sampling approach
c) Not a random sampling approach
12. The term 'reverse operationism' (chủ nghĩa hoạt động ngược) means that:
a) The theories we devise will often hinder our attempts to measure concepts
b) The measurements we devise can sometimes help to develop a theory
c) Techniques such as factor analysis have no place in social research
d) Driving instructors always make you practice the most difficult manoeuvre
13. To read critically means:
a) Taking an opposing point of view to the ideas and opinions expressed
b) Skimming through the material because most of it is just padding
c) Evaluating what you read in terms of your own research questions
d) Being negative about something before you read it
14. What are examples of purposive sampling?
a) Theoretical and snowboarding
b) Theoretical and snowballing
c) Theoretical and random
d) Random and probability
15. What effect does increasing the sample size have upon the sampling error?
a) It reduces the sampling error (sai số do chọn mẫu)
b) It increases the sampling error (sai số không do chọn mẫu)
b) It increases the sampling error (sai số không do chọn mẫu)
d) None of the above
16. What is a limitation of systematic review?
a) It is too hard to do.
b) The research cannot be defined into the impact of a single variable.
c) They are particularly complicated.
c) They are particularly complicated.
17. What is generic purposive sampling?
a) When the researcher purposely creates a generic sampling frame.
b) When the researcher establishes criteria concerning the kinds of cases needed to address the research questions, identifies appropriate cases, and then samples from those cases that have been identified.
c) When the researcher establishes a generic set of questions to ask his or her participants.
c) When the researcher establishes a generic set of questions to ask his or her participants.
18. What is purposive sampling?
a) A random sampling approach
b) A sandwich sampling approach
a not-profit-sampling approach
d) A non-probability form of sampling
19. What is theoretical saturation? (bão hòa lý thuyết)
It is when the theory is getting dense and hard to read
b) It is when your sampling is difficult and you can't sample any more.
c) It is when you carry on sampling theoretically until a category has been saturated with data
d) It is the accumulation of all the background theoretical knowledge for your research.
20. When accessing the internet, which of these steps is the most essential?
Recording the full URL
Recording the full URL
Downloading material to be referenced
They are all equally important
Which of the follow is a benefit of a systematic review?
It reduces researcher bias (thiên vị) and demands the researcher is comprehensive of their approach
It is really quick to complete.
It is cost effective as an approach.
It provides internal validity to the study.
22. Which of the following is a disadvantage of using closed questions in a survey
It makes answers easier for the researcher to process and analyse
It minimises the risk of variability in the way answers are recordedT from giving spontaneous (tự phát), unexpected answers.
They prevent respondents from giving spontaneous (tự phát), unexpected answers.
Closed questions are quicker and easier for respondents to complete.
