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Plate Tectonics

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who proposed the theory of continental drift?

a)

Alfred Wegener

b)

Marie Curie

c)

Isaac Newton

d)

Charles Darwin

2.

What is the process of seafloor spreading?

a)

Erosion and deposition of sediment on the seafloor

b)

Contraction and movement towards mid-ocean ridges

c)

New oceanic crust formation and movement away from mid-ocean ridges

d)

Formation of new continental crust on the seafloor

3.

What's the name of molten material deep inside Earth from which igneous rocks form?

a)

lava

b)

rock

c)

magma

4.

What is the term used to describe the continuous movement of Earth's lithosphere?

a)

earthquake

b)

plate tectonics

c)

erosion

d)

volcanism

5.

Which feature is formed by the drifting away of tectonic plates in the middle of the ocean?

a)

ocean trench

b)

continental shelf

c)

mid-ocean ridge

d)

subduction zone

6.

What is the name of the supercontinent that existed around 300 million years ago?

a)

Gondwana

b)

Laurasia

c)

Rodinia

d)

Pangaea

7.

Which pieces of evidence were used to justify the theory of Continental Drift?

a)

Evidence from magma

b)

Evidence from fossils

c)

Evidence from rocks

d)

Evidence from fossils and rocks

8.

What is the name of the underwater mountain range that runs through the Atlantic Ocean?

a)

Oceanic Mountain Range

b)

Underwater Ridge

c)

Mid-Atlantic Ridge

d)

Atlantic Mountain Range

9.

What is the process by which new oceanic crust is formed?

a)

continental drift

b)

seafloor spreading

c)

subduction

d)

oceanic convergence

10.

Which is a deep, underwater trough created by one plate subducting under another plate at a convergent plate boundary?

a)

ocean trench

b)

mid-ocean ridge

c)

polar drift

d)

oceanic drift