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Science 4 Chapter 5 Test

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The process of breaking down food into forms that the body can use is called

a)

A digestion

b)

B germination

c)

C insulin

d)

D gastric juice

2.

Cheese and tomatoes have a savory taste called

a)

A bitter

b)

B sour

c)

C umami

3.

The hard covering that protects the teeth from the pressures of biting and chewing food is the

a)

A cavity

b)

B digestive enzyme

c)

C enamel

4.

The flap of tissue that covers the opening to the trachea is the

a)

A epiglottis

b)

B esophagus

c)

C sphincter

5.

Mechanical digestion is the process of breaking down food into smaller pieces by

a)

A digestive enzymes

b)

B grinding it

c)

C taking in salts

6.

The organ that produces insulin and enzymes is the

a)

A gallbladder

b)

B liver

c)

C pancreas

7.

The small organ that stores extra bile from the liver is the

a)

A gallbladder

b)

B liver

c)

C pancreas

8.

Different foods have different amounts of calories that

a)

A give the body energy

b)

B keep energy the same in the body

c)

C take energy from the body

9.

The five basic food groups are

a)

A fruits, protein, fats, vegetables, and vitamins

b)

B fruits, protein, dairy, vegetables, and grains

c)

C fruits, minerals, dairy, vegetables, and carbohydrates

10.

Cheese would be a good choice for someone who needs

a)

A calcium

b)

B iron

c)

C Vitamin D

11.

The first part of the digestive system is the ____________

a)

esophagus

b)

saliva

c)

mouth

d)

stomach

12.

The stretchy bag of muscle that digests swallowed food is the_________.

a)

small intesting

b)

stomach

c)

large intestine

d)

liver

13.

The part of the digestive system that takes in water and salts is the ______________.

a)

small intestine

b)

large intestine

c)

stomach

d)

liver

14.

Two organs that help digest food and are not part of the digestive tract are the _________ and _____________. (choose 2)

a)

liver

b)

stomach

c)

pancreas

d)

small intesting

15.

The small organ that stores extra bile from the liver is the ____________.

a)

gallbladder

b)

stomach

c)

small intestine

d)

mouth

16.

What is different about the way that God designed plants, animals, and people to get their energy?

4 lines
17.

Why is good nutrition important?

4 lines
18.

Mom asked John and Jeremy to help prepare vegetables for dinner. Jeremy complained that he would rather eat cake and ice cream while he plays his video games. John knows that preparing and eating healthy foods together is a better choice.

Explain what John should tell Jeremy about preparing and eating healthy foods.

4 lines
19.

Identify the parts of the digestive system

20.

The clear liquid in the mouth that begins the digestive process is the_______.

a)

enamel

b)

gastric juice

c)

saliva

d)

spit