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Ancient Mesopotamia

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which two rivers are found in Mesopotamia?

a)

Nile and the Euphrates

b)

Nile and the Yangtze

c)

Tigris and the Yangtze

d)

Tigris and the Euphrates

2.

Annual flooding actually helped farmers by...

a)

leaving behind flecks of gold used for making money

b)

leaving silt behind that helped crops grow

c)

making it easier to travel upstream

d)

making it easier to transport goods by boat

3.

Early Mesopotamians believed in

a)

a single god

b)

ancestor-worship

c)

animal-worship

d)

many gods

4.

What is a ziggurat?

a)

a government building

b)

a temple

c)

a school

d)

a place to store grain

5.

Of the following, which group of people belonged to the upper class of Sumerian Society?

a)

merchants

b)

artisans

c)

priests

d)

farmers

6.

What is a cuneiform?

a)

A type of Sumerian story

b)

A Sumerian building

c)

Sumerian money

d)

the Sumerian system of writing

7.

Who was Hammurabi?

a)

a Syrian prince

b)

a Mesopotamian priest

c)

a Babylonian King

d)

an Amorite merchant

8.

Hammurabi is best known for

a)

his personality

b)

his code of laws

c)

his clean city

d)

his government

9.

How did the Assyrians maintain control over their large empire? Select ALL that apply

a)

by building roads that connected the provinces

b)

by reducing taxes for poor citizens

c)

by appointing governors to run provinces

d)

by being just and fair

10.

Nebuchadnezzar built the Hanging Gardens

a)

to please his wife

b)

to please the gods

c)

as a military lookout

d)

as a park for citizens to enjoy

11.

Where was the capital of the Assyrian Empire?

a)

Babylon

b)

Akkad

c)

Ninevah

d)

Sumer

12.

The first Sumerian Kings were probably

a)

artisans

b)

scribes

c)

farmers

d)

warriors

13.

During the summer in Mesopotamia

a)

high humidity kept people indoors

b)

melting snow led to flooding

c)

water was scarce

14.

What are some examples of the Assyrian army's brutality. Check ALL that apply

a)

robbed and stole

b)

burned crop fields

c)

destroyed dams and towns

d)

demanded that tributes be paid

15.

The Sumerians contributed great discoveries to the world in these three areas

a)

Mathematics/Science

b)

Business

c)

Technology

d)

Writing

16.

Who united Akkad and Sumer, in turn creating the World's very first empire?

a)

Hammurabi

b)

Nabopalassar

c)

Sargon

d)

Nebuchadnezzar

17.

What did the mesopotamians use to build homes

a)

Wood

b)

Mud brick

c)

Cactus

d)

Concrete

18.

Where did the Mesopotamians live

a)

Modern day Iraq

b)

Modern day Great Britten

c)

Modern day Brazil

d)

Modern day Nigeria

19.

Who was the lowest on the social class

a)

Slaves

b)

Priests

c)

kings

d)

lower class

20.

What does Mesopotamia mean

a)

The land between the rivers

b)

African Savanahh

c)

Asia

d)

Wild Jungle

21.

Whish is the definition of polytheism?

a)

the belief in many gods

b)

the belief in ghosts

c)

the belief in no gods

d)

the belief in one god

22.

In what ways were Cyrus and Darius wise rulers?

a)

Cyrus and Darius were harsh rules and killed their subjects.

b)

Cyrus and Darius practiced tolerance toward their conquered subjects.

c)

Cyrus and Darius did not allow conquered kings to keep their thrones.

d)

Cyrus and Darius charged large tributes.

23.

What is irrigation?

a)

people that move from one place to another

b)

when somebody is easily upset

c)

the supply of water to land or crops from human-made canals

d)

a ritual practiced in Mesopotamia

24.

The Assyrians had a large professional

a)

ruler

b)

army

c)

empire

d)

God

25.

Which group of people traveled to different harbors in the Mediterranean Sea for trade.

a)

Phoenicians

b)

Assyrians

c)

Chaldeans

d)

Mesopotamians

26.

Ancient Mesopotamia's government was like our democracy.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

A city-state is....

a)

a large territory or group or many territories governed by one ruler.

b)

a territory governed as a political district of a country or empire.

c)

a city that governs itself and its surrounding territory.

d)

a group of merchants traveling together for safety, usually with a large number of camels.

28.

A territory governed as a political district of a country or empire is a(n)...

a)

Empire.

b)

Province.

c)

City-state.

d)

Epic.

29.

A person who copies or writes out documents is a(n)...

a)

merchant.

b)

artisan.

c)

nomad.

d)

scribe.

30.

The belief is a single god or goddess ss known as...

a)

Polytheism

b)

Atheism

c)

Zoroastrianism

d)

Monotheism

31.

Which people spread Mesopotamian writing throughout the Mediterranean Sea?

a)

Hebrews

b)

Phoenicians

c)

Greeks

d)

Persians

32.

True or False: Cyrus the Great is viewed favorably by Ancient Jewish sources

a)

True

b)

False

33.

What were two innovations that Sumerians made that we still use today?

a)

Plow

b)

Hammer

c)

Ziggarauts

d)

Wheel

34.

The most famous story from Mesopotamia is called...

a)

The Bible

b)

War and Peace

c)

A Tale of Two Cities

d)

The Epic of Gilgamesh

35.

What continent is Mesopotamia located on?

a)

Africa

b)

Asia

c)

Europe

d)

Iraq

36.
One of the biggest reasons Mesopotamians were able to survive was that they moved away from hunting and used the land to become __________.
a)
gatherers
b)
farmers
c)
hunters
d)
couch potatoes