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New Nation

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Benjamin Franklin

a)

Older delegate

b)

supporter of ending slavery

c)

Supported the Great Compromise

d)

Influential " framer" whose words influenced Madison's writing of the Constitution.

2.

James Madison

a)

He designed our system of checks and balances so one branch of government doesn’t have too much control.

b)

He also created the Federal System. It is the division of power between state and national governments.

c)

He drafted the Bill of Rights

d)

Father of the Constitution

3.

Select all that applies:

Preamble:

a)

The first 52 words of the Constitution.

b)

“We the People”: means All people of the United States

c)

an idea that means that the power comes from the people.

d)

shows that the states are now united and the government is chosen by the people.

4.

Which Branch of Government MAKES laws

a)

Executive Branch

b)

Legislative Branch

c)

Judicial Branch

5.

Which Branch of Government can: APPROVE, VETOE and EFORCE laws?

a)

Executive Branch

b)

Legislative Branch

c)

Judicial Branch

6.

Select all that applies to the Executive Branch of Government:

a)

Includes: President, Vice President, and Cabinet

b)

Approves, vetoes, and enforces laws

c)

Appoints Supreme Court Justices

d)

Includes: Senate and House of Representatives

7.

Select all that applies to the Legislative Branch or Congress of Government:

a)

Approves Presidential appointments.

b)

Makes Laws

c)

Approves, vetoes, and enforces laws.

d)

Includes: Senate and House of Representatives

e)

Can override a Presidential Veto

8.

Freedom of Religion is:

a)

American citizens can choose their religion

b)

American citizens can speak about their opinions and ideas

c)

American Citizens can publish their opinions and ideas.

d)

American citizens can ask the government to make changes

e)

American citizens can gather peacefully in groups.

9.

Freedom of Speech is:

a)

American citizens can choose their religion

b)

American citizens can speak about their opinions and ideas

c)

American Citizens can publish their opinions and ideas.

d)

American citizens can ask the government to make changes

e)

American citizens can gather peacefully in groups.

10.

Freedom of the Press is:

a)

American citizens can choose their religion

b)

American citizens can speak about their opinions and ideas

c)

American Citizens can publish their opinions and ideas.

d)

American citizens can ask the government to make changes

e)

American citizens can gather peacefully in groups.

11.

Freedom of Petition is:

a)

American citizens can choose their religion

b)

American citizens can speak about their opinions and ideas

c)

American Citizens can publish their opinions and ideas.

d)

American citizens can ask the government to make changes

e)

American citizens can gather peacefully in groups.

12.

Freedom of Assembly is:

a)

American citizens can choose their religion

b)

American citizens can speak about their opinions and ideas

c)

American Citizens can publish their opinions and ideas.

d)

American citizens can ask the government to make changes

e)

American citizens can gather peacefully in groups.

13.

Select all that applies to the Judicial Branch of Government:

a)

Approves Presidential appointments.

b)

Decides if laws are Constitutional.

c)

Approves, vetoes, and enforces laws.

d)

Includes: Senate and House of Representatives

e)

Includes 9 Supreme Court Justices

14.

George Washington

a)

President of the Constitutional Convention.

b)

He was a trusted leader in America.

c)

His role was to keep the delegates on task

15.

Articles of Confederation’s Weaknesses

a)

An army could not be established

b)

Taxes could not be collected

c)

No federal courts to settle disputes between states

d)

To pass laws, each state had one vote, and all had to agree on it.

16.

Major Issues and Debates at the Constitutional Convention

a)

The main argument was that the states could not agree on the number of representatives each state would have.

b)

Some wanted equal representation, while others wanted representation based on state population

17.

Select all that applies:

Federalism was who should have more power: The Federal (National) government or the state.

What were the TWO ISSUES?

a)

Some states wanted the federal government to be very powerful

b)

some states wanted the states to govern themselves.

c)

When counting the population of a state, FIVE enslaves would count as THREE people.

18.

Select all that applies:

Federalism was who should have more power: The Federal (National) government or the state.

What were the TWO SOLUTIONS?

a)

The federal system allows for states to have some rights and powers, but reserves some powers for the Federal Government

b)

Local governments can make their own laws.

c)

Citizens must follow both local and state laws.

d)

The Nothern States did not want enslaved people to be counted because the south had more enslaved people

19.

Select all that applies:

The Great Compromise ISSUES WERE:

a)

Small states like New Jersey wanted equal representatives in Congress

b)

Large states like Virginia wanted representatives based on population.

20.

Select all that applies:

The Great Compromise SOLUTIONS were?

a)

The Senate: Each state would have TWO SENATORS (Representatives)

b)

The House of Representatives: Representatives would be based on population.

c)

Nothern states did not want enslaves to be counted because the southern states had more enslaved people.

21.

Select all that applies:

The Three-Fifths Compromise ISSUES were:

a)

Southern states wanted enslaves counted so they would have more representatives

b)

Nothern states did NOT want enslaves counted because the Southerns states would have more votes.

c)

Larger states like Virginia wanted votes to be based on population.

22.

The Three-Fifths Compromise SOLUTION was:

a)

Some states wanted the federal government to be very powerful.

b)

When counting the population of a state, FIVE ENSLAVES would count as THREE people.