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The Nervous System Quiz BSN1-Y

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the term used to describe groups of myelinated axons in the nervous tissue?

a)

White matter

b)

Gray matter

c)

Cortex

d)

Nucleus

2.

Which part of the brain is responsible for higher brain functions such as reasoning and problem solving?

a)

Brainstem

b)

Cerebrum

c)

Diencephalon

d)

Cerebellum

3.

What is the function of the thalamus?

a)

Regulates blood pressure and blood flow

b)

Controls voluntary muscular functions

c)

Provides general awareness of sensations

d)

Interprets complex sensory experiences

4.

Which lobe of the cerebrum is responsible for receiving and interpreting visual input?

a)

Frontal lobe

b)

Parietal lobe

c)

Temporal lobe

d)

Occipital lobe

5.

What is the function of the cerebellum?

a)

Control posture and balance

b)

Interpret sensory impulses as sensations

c)

Regulate heart rate and blood pressure

d)

Control voluntary motor responses

6.

What is the purpose of the ventricles in the brain?

a)

Produce cerebrospinal fluid

b)

Transmit impulses to and from the brain

c)

Control homeostasis

d)

Coordinate muscle movements

7.

How many pairs of cranial nerves arise from the brain?

a)

6

b)

8

c)

10

d)

12

8.

Which division of the autonomic nervous system prepares the body for physical action in emergencies?

a)

Sympathetic division

b)

Parasympathetic division

c)

Both divisions have the same effect

d)

Neither division

9.

What is the function of the sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system?

a)

Slows heart rate

b)

Increases heart rate

c)

Regulates blood pressure

d)

Controls digestion

10.

Which division of the autonomic nervous system is active during normal nonstressful conditions?

a)

Sympathetic division

b)

Parasympathetic division

c)

Both divisions have the same effect

d)

Neither division

11.

What is the purpose of reflexes in the body?

a)

Maintain homeostasis

b)

Enhance chances of survival

c)

Both of the above

d)

None of the above

12.

Which type of reflex acts on smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, and glands?

a)

Somatic reflex

b)

Autonomic reflex

c)

Both types of reflexes

d)

Neither type of reflex

13.

How many pairs of spinal nerves arise from the spinal cord?

a)

12

b)

24

c)

31

d)

42

14.

What is the function of the anterior root of a spinal nerve?

a)

Carry motor impulses from the spinal cord to effectors

b)

Receive sensory impulses from sensory neurons

c)

Control heart rate and blood pressure

d)

Regulate muscle coordination

15.

Which plexus supplies the skin and muscles of the lower trunk, genitalia, and part of the thighs?

a)

Cervical plexus

b)

Brachial plexus

c)

Lumbar plexus

d)

Sacral plexus