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Natural Hazards and Disasters Test Review

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a natural disaster?

a)

natural events that always have positive outcomes for humans

b)

human created events that have positive effects on humans

c)

natural events that have negative outcomes on humans

d)

human created events that have negative effects on humans

2.

Which of these can cause a flood?

a)

fires burning out of control in a wild area

b)

heavy rainfall or storms

c)

melted rock beneath the surface that erupts

d)

shaking of the earth

3.

During which of these does the surface of the ground shake and roll?

a)

landslide

b)

volcanic eruption

c)

flood

d)

earthquake

4.

During which of these does melted rock
(lava) flow out from inside earth?

a)

landslide

b)

volcanic eruption

c)

flood

d)

earthquake

5.

During which of these does a lot of water cause rivers and streams to overflow their banks?

a)

landlside

b)

volcanic eruption

c)

flood

d)

earthquake

6.

Which of the following is not considered a natural disaster?

a)

hurricane

b)

volcanic eruption

c)

light rainfall

d)

earthquake

7.

What natural disaster is happening in this picture where water is above the wheels of the car?

a)

landslide

b)

volcanic eruption

c)

earthquake

d)

flood

8.

What is happening in the picture?

a)

landslide

b)

volcanic eruption

c)

earthquake

d)

flood

9.

A ___________is caused by dry conditions for an extended period of time. This can cause crops to die and be harmful to livestockor people because of a water shortage.

a)

tornado

b)

drought

c)

blizzard

d)

flood

10.

Choose two negative effects that an earthquake could have on a city?

a)

lots of rain

b)

buildings destroyed

c)

no rain for a long time

d)

landlsides

11.

What are two ways that a family could prepare for a hurricane that the weather report tells us is arriving next week?

a)

Stock up on water and food

b)

Play video games

c)

Evacuate to a safe placer

d)

Do nothing hurricanes aren't a natural hazard

12.

Choose 3 items that would be important to put in an emergency kit for a natural hazard?

a)

Flashlight to use if the power goes out.

b)

Extra water to use if no water is available.

c)

First aid kit in case someone is injured.

d)

Video games to play when bored.

13.

What do tornadoes and hurricanes have in common?

a)

They are both caused from the ocean.

b)

They are both caused by movement in the Earth's crust.

c)

They both can cause damage from strong winds.

d)

They both can have funnel shaped clouds.

14.

During which of these natural events do earth materials such as rocks and dirt suddenly fall down a slope?

a)

landslide

b)

volcanic eruption

c)

flood

d)

earthquake

15.

Blizzards can be dangerous because of

a)

dry conditions caused by little rain

b)

the ground shaking and cracking open

c)

high winds and huge amounts of snow

d)

lava erupting from volcanoes

16.

Wildfires can occur because of ___________in the forest.

a)

heavy rains from a hurricane

b)

large amounts of snow

c)

river overflowing from its banks

d)

lightning strikes

17.

What could cause a landslide to happen?

a)

gravity pulls on loose soil

b)

an earthquake

c)

heavy rain

d)

all of the answers are correct

18.

Which of these would be the BEST way to stay safe during an unexpected tornado?

a)

plan an escape route

b)

get in your car and drive away

c)

go in a windowless room or basement/storm shelter

d)

gather food or water