Who developed a smallpox vaccine?

Who discovered the circulation of blood through the body and that it originated in the heart?

Who forced Galileo to recant his views on the universe and kept him under house arrest for the rest of his life?

Who invented the thermometer, pendulum clock, and made improvements to the telescope?

Who invented calculus and formulated the laws of motion and the law of gravity?

Who proved that planets move in an elliptical orbit around the sun?

Who came up with the Heliocentric Theory, which stated that the sun is the center of the universe?

What subject played a fundamental role in scientific achievements during this time period?

What was the name of the 1600s movement which used new technologies combined with innovative approaches to seek knowledge ultimately leading to a breakthrough in Western thought?

What were some changes in technology that came as a result of the Enlightenment Period?

What new form of literature developed during the Enlightenment Period?

Which French philosopher wrote over 100 volumes promoting tolerance, peace, liberty, and artistic expression?

What was the philosophical view which emphasized the use of reason over faith called?

He was born in Austria, started writing music at age 5, but is best known for his operas, symphonies, and string quartets?

German composer who wrote over 1000 pieces of music during the Baroque Period?

Which Enlightenment thinker from France argued for "religious tolerance" which later led to the "separation of church and state"?

Which Enlightenment thinker wrote "Social Contract" in 1762 which states that government is necessary but it should exist to protect the common good?

The Enlightenment period influenced the writing of what document?

Which Enlightenment thinker wrote, "The Spirit of Laws" in 1748 which argued that the power of government must have a separation of powers?

What are the main natural rights guaranteed to all humans?

Enlightenment thinker who wrote "Two Treaties of Government" in 1690 arguing that men are good and reasonable by nature and have the natural rights?

Enlightenment thinker who wrote "Leviathan" in 1651, in which he argued that all men are evil by nature and out for themselves.

Which European country became the center of the "The Enlightenment" period?

What two name applications allowed humans to achieve "enlightenment" during this time period?

What is another name for The Enlightenment?

Divine Right was a political theory that a ruler derives his power directly from God?

Elizabeth I's son succeeded the throne upon her death?

The Age of Absolutism takes its name from a series of European monarchs who increased the power of the central government?

Another name for a Russian king was ...........................

The Edict of Nantes granted freedom of worship to ...................................

As a result of the defeat of the Spanish Armada...................................

Which country did Peter the Great rule?

The belief monarchs receive their authority from God and are answerable only to God is known as .................................

Which person would best complete the table?

Which concept is best described or defined by this list?

Which groups did Queen Elizabeth I bring together to form the modern Church of England?

Which monarch tried to remake his country in the image of England and other western European countries during the Age of Absolutism?

Who best completes this table?

Which country used St. Petersburg as its capital during the Age of Absolutism?

This French palace is called the .................................

What Russian city is considered the "Window to the West"?

What Russian ruler tried to model Russia after European culture?

What is the name of the "Absolute Ruler" of Russia?

What was the name of the home of Louis XIV of France?

Who was Chief Minister and ruled France until Louis XIV was old enough?

How long did Louis XIV rule?

Who was the most famous French Absolute ruler?

Who was Queen Elizabeth's most famous "Sea Dog" whose job was to attack and rob the Spanish and French ships?

What was the name given to Elizabeth's navy?

Who ruled England and tried to end all disputes between Catholics and Protestants?

Who did Philip II marry in order to stop the spread of Protestantism?

What religion was the predominate religion of the Spanish Empire?

Who was the "Absolute Ruler" of Spain?

What is another name for an "Absolute Ruler"?

What belief is supported by the statement above?

What does it mean to have "Absolute Rule"?

What was the official religion of France during the Age of Absolutism?

What was the name of the French Protestants?

Why was Europe in a period of CRISIS?