wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

The Enlightenment Schorzman

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Three branches of government are needed to limit and control each other.

a)

Checks and Balances

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Power Limits

d)

Term Limits

2.

System in which national government and state governments share power.

a)

Constitutional system

b)

Monarch system

c)

Federal system

d)

Republic system

3.

Idea that universe is sun centered; Copernicus's idea

a)

Ptolemaic system

b)

Federal system

c)

Geocentric system

d)

Heliocentric system

4.

When rulers try to govern by enlightenment ideals and still keep their royal powers

a)

Absolute monarchs

b)

Enlightened Absolutism

c)

Constitutionalism

d)

Enlightened Commonwealth

5.

French word for philosopher

a)

Philosophy

b)

Philosophe

c)

Philosopher

d)

Philosophize

6.

Idea that God put the world in motion and left it alone

a)

Catholicism

b)

Protestantism

c)

Deism

d)

Methodism

7.

"To let people do what they want;" phrase used by Smith

a)

Laissez faire

b)

Anarchy

c)

Monarchy

d)

Philosophe

8.

States that every object in the universe is attracted to every other object in the universe by a force called gravity.

a)

Issac Newton

b)

Laws of Motion

c)

Universal law of motion

d)

Universal law of gravity

9.

Reason is the chief source of knowledge

a)

Rationalism

b)

Realism

c)

Intelligence

d)

Irrationalism

10.

Procedure for collecting and analyzing evidence

a)

Francis's Law

b)

Inductive Reasoning

c)

Bacon's Method

d)

Scientific Method

11.

Systematic observations and organized experiments to test a hypothesis or theory

a)

Francis's Law

b)

Bacon's Method

c)

Scientific Method

d)

Inductive Reasoning

12.

Says that society agrees to be governed by its general will

a)

Social Contract

b)

Constitution

c)

Declaration

d)

Separation of Powers

13.

Drawing rooms of wealthy, upper class urban homes

a)

Ballroom

b)

Formal Room

c)

Sitting Room

d)

Salon

14.

The Scientific Method is...

a)

the way scientists make problems and ask questions.

b)

the way scientists answer questions and solve problems.

c)

the way scientists never solve problem.s

15.

The heliocentric theory claimed that

a)

the earth was the center of the solar system.

b)

the moon was the center of the solar system.

c)

the sun was the center of the solar system.

16.

Do you know what Galileo invented?

a)

the telescope

b)

the telegram

c)

the telephone

d)

the television

17.

Galileo was accused by the Catholic Church of being a heretic. What does that mean?

a)

He supported Church teachings.

b)

He went against Church teachings publically. Teaching new ideas.

c)

He disagreed with the Church but never publically.

18.

Sir Isaac Newton is famous for...

a)

discovering gravity.

b)

discovering the atom.

c)

creating the period table.

19.

Name the Polish astronomer who created the Heliocentric Model.

a)

Copernicus

b)

Newton

c)

Kepler

d)

Galileo

20.

What Enlightenment thinker fought for tolerance, and a freedom of speech and religion?

a)

Locke

b)

Voltaire

c)

Thomas Paine

d)

Thomas Jefferson

21.

What did John Locke argue was the purpose of government?

a)

Suppress the citizens

b)

Persecute the Proletariat!

c)

Protect monarch's divine rights from God.

d)

Protect citizen's natural rights

22.

Which Enlightenment thinker believed in general will. The idea of a will that tries to protect the interests of most of the people in the country?

a)

Locke

b)

Rousseau

c)

Voltaire

d)

Copernicus

23.

Who created the theory of elliptical orbits for planets?

a)

Newton

b)

Copernicus

c)

Kepler

d)

Galileo

24.

Whose invention of the telescope proved the Heliocentric, or sun centered, view of the universe?

a)

Dwayne, The Rock, Johnson

b)

John Legend

c)

Galileo

d)

Rousseau

25.

What was the theory that the earth was the center of the universe?

a)

Geocentric Theory

b)

Heliocentric Theory

c)

Scientific Method

d)

Newton’s Law

26.

The heliocentric, or sun-centered, theory was proposed by

a)

Galileo Galilei.

b)

Nicolaus Copernicus.

c)

Francis Bacon.

d)

Isaac Newton.

27.

His ideas of separation of powers (3 branches of government) are found in the US constitution:

a)

Locke

b)

Hobbes

c)

Montesquieu

d)

Voltaire

e)

Rousseau

28.

His ideas of natural rights are found in the Declaration of Independence

a)

Locke

b)

Montesique

c)

Hobbes

d)

Voltaire