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ankle and foot + knee joint

Total questions: 173

Worksheet time: 2hrs 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does "hallicus" mean?

a)

Toes

b)

Foot

c)

Big toe

d)

Heel

2.
What are the "bumps" on the ankle called?
a)
talus
b)
calcaneus
c)
malleolus
d)
tarsals
3.

O: fibula I: lateral foot & ankle A: eversion of foot

a)

Peroneal muscle

b)

Fibularis Brevis

c)

Fibularis Tertius

d)

Extensor Hallucis Longus

4.

O: Posterior tibia and fibula I: Posterior calcaneus A: Ankle plantar flexion

a)

Soleus

b)

Plantaris

c)

Gastrocnemius

d)

Tibialis Posterior

5.

O: posterior condyle of femur I: Posterior calcaneus A: Knee flexion and ankle plantar flexion

a)

Soleus

b)

Plantaris

c)

Gastrocnemius

d)

Tibialis Posterior

6.
Joints that connect the tarsals to the metatarsals
a)
tarsometatarsals
b)
intertarsals
7.
Joints that connects the metatarsals to the phalanges
a)
metatarsophalangeal
b)
tarsometatarsals
8.
Joints that connect the phalanges together
a)
Interphalangeal
b)
Intertarsal
9.
Joints that connect the tarsals together
a)
Intertarsals
b)
interphalangeal
10.

O: upper lateral tibia I: medial cuneiform & 1st metatarsal A: dorsiflexion & inversion

a)

Flexor Hallucis Longus

b)

Flexor Digitorum Longus

c)

Tibialis Anterior

d)

Extensor Hallucis Longus

11.
What is Medial Tibia Stress Syndrome?
a)
Leg fracture
b)
Shin splints
c)
Muscle injury
12.
Bottom of foot facing lateral is _____
a)
Eversion
b)
Inversion
13.
Bottom of foot facing medial is _____
a)
Inversion
b)
Eversion
14.
What ankle movement injure the lateral ankle ligaments?
a)
Eversion
b)
Inversion
15.
What type of ankle movement must occur to injure the deltoid ligament?
a)
Eversion
b)
Inversion
16.
On which side of the ankle is the Deltoid ligament?
a)
Medial 
b)
lateral
17.
What joints are these?
a)
Intertarsal
b)
Metatarsophalangeal
18.
What joints are these?
a)
Interphalangeal
b)
Intertarsal
19.
What joints are these?
a)
Intertarsals
b)
Interphalangeal
20.
What joint is this?
a)
Tibiofibular
b)
Interphalangeal
21.

What arch is represented between A-B?

a)

Transverse arch

b)

Medial Longitudinal Arch

c)

Lateral Longitudinal Arch

d)

Lateral Transverse Arch

22.

What bone is this?

a)

Metatarsals

b)

Intermediate Cuneiform

c)

Lateral Cuneiform

d)

Medial Cuneiform

e)

Navicular

23.

What bone is this?

a)

Calcaneus

b)

Intermediate Cuneiform

c)

Lateral Cuneiform

d)

Medial Cuneiform

e)

Talus

24.

What bone is this?

a)

Calcaneus

b)

Intermediate Cuneiform

c)

Lateral Cuneiform

d)

Medial Cuneiform

e)

Talus

25.

What bone is this?

a)

Calcaneus

b)

Intermediate Cuneiform

c)

Lateral Cuneiform

d)

Medial Cuneiform

e)

Talus

26.

The talocrural joint is also known as the

a)

Joint in the ankle

b)

Joints in the foot

c)

Joint of the arch

d)

Joint between the phalanges

27.

Which bones is the medial malleolus located on

a)

tibia

b)

fibula

28.

Inversion is turning outward laterally

a)

True

b)

False

29.

What the 3 bones that make up the ankle joint?

a)

Tibia, calcaneus, talus

b)

Tibia, fibula, calcaneus

c)

tibia, fibula, talus

d)

tibia, fibula, navicular

30.

How many bones make up the foot?

a)

14

b)

5

c)

26

d)

27

31.

The most common type of ankle sprain is a...

a)

Eversion sprain

b)

Inversion sprain

c)

Syndesmosis sprain

d)

None of these answers

32.

What bone has the landmark "Styloid Process"?

a)

Talus

b)

Calcaneus

c)

Cuboid

d)

5th metatarsal

33.

The arch that runs from 1st toe to the 5th toe across the foot is called what?

a)

Medial Longitudinal Arch

b)

Lateral Longitudinal Arch

c)

Transverse arch

d)

None of these

34.

The distal end of the fibula is called what (landmark)

a)

Medial malleolus

b)

Lateral Malleollus

c)

Deltoid turbercle

d)

calcaneal tuberosity

35.

What is the anatomical name for the Ankle

a)

Sub Talor joint

b)

Talocrural joint

c)

Syndesmosis

d)

Tib-Fib joint

36.

Name the Medial side ligament(s)

a)

ATFL

b)

Calcaneo-Fibular Lig

c)

PTFL

d)

Deltoid

37.

A Jone's fracture is going to involve what structure?

a)

Calcaneus

b)

Fibula

c)

5th Metatarsal

d)

5th metacarpal

38.
What is the bone directly below the tibia and fibia?
a)
calcaenous
b)
mallelous
c)
talus
d)
metacarpals
39.

O: anterior inferior iliac spine I: superior patella & tibial tuberosity A: hip flexion & knee extension

a)

Peroneus Muscle

b)

Rectus Femoris Muscle

c)

Vastus lateralis muscle

d)

Biceps femoris

40.

O: greater trochanter & linea aspera I: lateral patella & tibial tuberosity A: knee extension

a)

Semimembranosus

b)

Poplitus

c)

Vastus intermedius

d)

Vastus lateralis

41.

O: anterior femur I: upper patella & tibial tuberosity A: knee extension

a)

Tibialis anterior

b)

Vastus intermedius

c)

Gastrocnemius

d)

Tibialis Posterior

42.

O: linea aspera I: medial patella & tibial tuberosity A: knee extension

a)

Vastus medialis

b)

Rectus Femoris

c)

Semitendinosus

d)

Biceps femoris

43.

O: ischial tuberosity I: pes asnerine A: knee flexion & hip extension

a)

Vastus Lateralis

b)

Semimebranosus

c)

Semitendinosus

d)

Tibialis Anterior

44.

O: Ischial tuberosity I: posterior medial tibial condyle A: Knee flexion & hip extension

a)

Semimembranosus

b)

Gastrocnemius

c)

Soleus

d)

Popliteus

45.

O: Ischial tuberosity I: head of fibula A: knee flexion & hip extension

a)

Tibialis Anterior

b)

Tibialis Posterior

c)

Biceps Femoris

d)

Rectus Femoris

46.

O: posterior condyle of femur I: posterior tibia A: knee flexion & internal rotation

a)

Popliteus

b)

Hallucis Muscle

c)

Peroneus

d)

Extensor digitorum longus

47.

Which is not a ligament of the deltoid

a)

Calcaneofibular

b)

tibionavicular

c)

tibiotalar

d)

tibocalcaneal

48.

Which ligament is labeled 1

a)

Calcaneofibular Ligament

b)

Posterior Talofibular Ligament

c)

Anterior Talofibular Ligament

d)

Posterior Tibiofibular Ligament

49.

Which ligament is labeled 2

a)

Anterior tibiofibular ligament

b)

Anterior talofibular ligmaent

c)

Deltoid Ligament

d)

Posterior Talofibular ligament

50.

Number 5 represents the

a)

talus

b)

calcaneus

c)

metatrsal

d)

tibia

51.

Number 2 represents the

a)

lateral malleolus

b)

styloid process

c)

medial malleolus

d)

fibula

52.
10
a)
Calcaneus
b)
Cuboid
c)
Navicular
d)
Cuboid
53.

6

a)

Lateral Cuneiform

b)

Medial Cuneiform

c)

Intermediate Cuneiform

d)

Trouble Cuneiform

54.
1
a)
Tarsals
b)
Metatarsals
c)
Carpals
d)
Metacarpals
55.

Mark the spot of the subtalar joint

A
B
56.
Question Image

Match the color of the tarsal bones to their correct name.

a)

Orange

1.

Cuneiforms

b)

Green

2.

Cuboid

c)

Blue

3.

Navicular

d)

Yellow

4.

Talus

e)

Purple

5.

Calcaneus

57.

Label the following lateral ankle ligaments

a)

Calcaneofibular

b)

Deltoid ligament

c)

Posterior talofibular

d)

Anterior talofibular

1
2
3
1)
2)
3)
58.

Match the following movements with their correct names.

a)

1.

Dorsiflexion

b)

2.

Plantarflexion

c)

3.

Inversion

d)

4.

Eversion

e)

5.

Circumduction

59.

What is the blue bone called?

a)

Cuboid

b)

Calcaneus

c)

Navicular

d)

Talus

60.

What color is the calcaneus bone?

a)

Green

b)

Purple

c)

Yellow

d)

Blue

61.

Label the foot bones ​

a)

Phalanges

b)

Tarsals

c)

Metatarsals

1
2
3
1)
2)
3)
62.
What bone is 3?
a)
Navicular
b)
Talus
c)
Calcaneus 
d)
Cuboid
63.

What bones are colored yellow?

a)

Tarsals

b)

Metatarsals

c)

Phalanges

d)

Metacarpals

64.
A is showing which ligament 
a)
Calcaneofibular ligament 
b)
Anterior talofibular ligament 
c)
Anterior Tibiofibular ligament 
d)
Posterior talofibular ligament 
65.
The ATF, PTF, and CF ligaments are located on what side of the ankle?
a)
Inside
b)
Outside
66.
The deltoid ligament is located on which side of the ankle?
a)
Inside
b)
Outside
67.
Which bone in the lower leg is lateral?
a)
Tibia
b)
Fibula
68.
Which bone in the lower leg is medial
a)
Tibia
b)
Fibula
69.

Match the following

a)
1.

Anterior Talofibular Ligament

b)
2.

Calcaneofibular Ligament

c)
3.

Posterior Talofibular Ligament

70.

Which muscle(s) evert the foot?

a)

peroneus longus and brevis

b)

tibialis posterior

c)

tibialis anterior

d)

gastrocnemius

71.

What muscle dorsiflexes the foot?

a)

Gastrocnemius

b)

Peroneus Longus

c)

Anterior Tibial Shaft

d)

Tibialis Anterior

72.
What motion is pointing your toes to the outside away from the midddle?
a)
Dorsiflexion
b)
Plantarflexion
c)
Eversion
d)
Inversion
73.

body weight is transferred from?

a)

fibula to calcaneus and talus

b)

tibia to talus and calcaneus

c)

talus to tibia and calcaneus

d)

calcaneus to talus and tibia

74.

where are the 2 sesamoid bones in the foot?

a)

beneath then 2nd metatarsophangeal joint

b)

3rd tarsal

c)

beneath the 1st metatarsophangeal joint

d)

1st metatarsal

75.

which are the three ligaments of tibiofibular joint?

a)

interosseus membrane, anterior tibiofibular, posterior tibiofibular

b)

anterior tibiotalar, posterior tibiotalar, tibiocalcaneal

c)

interosseus membrane, anterior tibiofibular, posterior tibiotalar

d)

interosseus membrane, anterior talofibular, posterior talofibular

76.

which are the 4 ligaments of the Lateral Ankle?

a)

anterior talofibular, posterior talofibular, anterior tibiofibular, posterior tibiofibular

b)

calcaneofibular, tibiocalcaneal, interosseus membreane, anterior tibifibular

c)

anterior talofibular, posterior talofibular, calcaneofibular, tendon of peroneus brevis

d)

anterior tibiotalar, posterior tibiotalar, tibiocalcaneal, tibionavicular

77.

Which are the 4 deltoid ligaments of the medial ankle?

a)

tibiocalcaneal, tibionavicular, anterior tibiofibular, posterior talofibular

b)

anterior tibiotalar, posterior tibiotalar, tibiocalcaneal, calcaneofibular

c)

anterior talofibular, posterior tibiofibular, tibionavicular, calcaneofibular

d)

anterior tibiotalar, posterior tibiotalar, tibiocalcaneal, tibionavicular

78.

the ankle has how many degrees of plantar flexion?

a)

50

b)

20

c)

30

d)

15

79.

the ankle has how many degrees of dorsiflexion?

a)

5

b)

30

c)

20

d)

15

80.

the subtalar joint has how many degrees of inversion?

a)

20-30

b)

10-15

c)

5-10

d)

15-20

81.

the subtalar joint has how many degress of eversion?

a)

30-50

b)

5-10

c)

20-25

d)

5-15

82.

what are the three arches of the foot?

a)

medial longitudinal arch

b)

longitudinal longitudinal arch

c)

lateral longitudinal arch

d)

transverse arch

83.

pronation is the combination of?

a)

ankle dorsiflexion

b)

subtalar eversion

c)

forefoot adduction

d)

forefoot abduction

84.

supination is a combination of?

a)

ankle dorsiflexion

b)

subtalar inversion

c)

forefoot adduction

d)

ankle plantar flexion

85.

What bones make up the Sub Talor joint

a)

Talus - Calcaneus

b)

Talus - Tibia

c)

Talus - Tibia - Fibula

d)

Tibia - Fibula

86.

The medical term for flat footed or low arch is...

a)

Pes Cavus

b)

Pes Planus

87.
What is #10
a)
posterior talofibular ligament
b)
posterior tibiofibular ligament 
c)
anterior talofibular ligament
d)
anterior tibiofibular ligament
88.
What is #9
a)
posterior talofibular ligament
b)
calcaneofibular ligament
c)
anterior talofibular ligament
d)
anterior tibiofibular ligament
89.
What is #8
a)
posterior talofibular ligament
b)
calcaneofibular ligament
c)
anterior talofibular ligament
d)
anterior tibiofibular ligament
90.
What is #7
a)
posterior talofibular ligament
b)
calcaneofibular ligament
c)
anterior talofibular ligament
d)
anterior tibiofibular ligament
91.
What is #6
a)
posterior talofibular ligament
b)
calcaneofibular ligament
c)
anterior talofibular ligament
d)
anterior tibiofibular ligament
92.

What is the name of ligament B?

a)

tibiocalcaneal ligament

b)

posterior talofibular ligament

c)

anterior talofibular ligament

d)

calcaneofibular ligament

93.

The cushion between the femur and tibia is the ________.

a)

Ligament

b)

Meniscus

c)

LCL

d)

Patellar Tendon

94.

The ligament on the inside of the knee is the MCL.

a)

True

b)

False

95.

What does ACL stand for?

a)

Atlanta Cruciate Ligament

b)

Anterior Cruciate Ligament

c)

Anterior Coolio Ligament

96.

Select the muscle(s) that extend the hip & flex the knee.

a)

Semimembranosus

b)

Gastrocnemius

c)

Biceps Femoris

d)

Semitendinosus

97.

What does MCL mean?

a)

Fibula collateral ligament (lateral)

b)

medial collateral ligament (tibial)

c)

posterior cruciate ligament

d)

Anterior cruciate ligament

98.

what 3 bones make up the 2 joints of the knee complex?

a)

Tibia, fibula, talus

b)

Tibia, patella, femur

c)

Tibia, Femur, fibula

d)

Femur, Fibula, patella

99.

What are the 2 joints that make up the knee complex?

a)

Calcaneofibular, tibiotalar

b)

tibiotalar, tibiocalcaneal

c)

tibiofemoral, patellofemoral

d)

Tibiofibular, talofibular

100.

What's on top of the tibial plateau?

a)

medial meniscus

b)

lateral meniscus

c)

Patella

d)

Tibia

101.

What two locations are the meniscus attached to?

a)

Anterior horn

b)

Patella

c)

Posterior horn

d)

Fibula

102.

Anterior cruciate ligament does what?

(a)  

103.

Posterior cruciate ligament does what?

(a)  

104.

The knee joint has how many degrees of freedom?

(a)  

105.

The talocalcaneal joint is also called the

a)

Talonavicular Joint

b)

Midtarsal Joint

c)

Subtalar Joint

d)

Talocrural Joint

106.
what connects the tibia to the fibia in the front of the ankle?
a)
transverse
b)
anterior tibiofibular
c)
posterior talofibular
d)
posterior  tibiofibular
107.

What arch does the blue arrow represent?

(a)  

108.

What arch does the green arrow represent?

(a)  

109.

What arch does the red arrow represent?

(a)  

110.

What joint is this?

(a)  

111.

What joint is this?

(a)  

112.

What joint is this?

(a)  

113.

What joint is #6?

(a)  

114.

What joint is #5?

(a)  

115.

What joint is #3?

(a)  

116.

What joint is #4?

(a)  

117.

C.

(a)  

118.
Arch from the calcaneus to the matatarsal heads 
a)
longitudinal arch 
b)
metatarsal arch 
c)
transverse arch 
d)
deltiod 
119.

Which ligament is highlighted in red

a)

posterior talofibular ligament

b)

anterior talofibular ligament

c)

calcaneofibular ligament

d)

deltoid

120.

K

a)

ACL

b)

MCL

c)

PCL

d)

LCL

121.

L

a)

LCL

b)

medial meniscus

c)

MCL

d)

lateral meniscus

122.

M

a)

LCL

b)

ACL

c)

MCL

d)

PCL

123.

N

a)

LCL

b)

ACL

c)

MCL

d)

patellar tendon

124.

J

a)

LCL

b)

ACL

c)

MCL

d)

PCL

125.

D

a)

LCL

b)

ACL

c)

MCL

d)

IT band

126.

E

a)

LCL

b)

medial meniscus

c)

MCL

d)

lateral meniscus

127.

What is M?

a)

Fibular tuberosity

b)

Lateral Condyle of femur

c)

Lateral Condyle of tibia

d)

Tibial tuberosity

128.

What is K?

a)

Medial condyle of tibia

b)

Fibular fossa

c)

Tibiaous fossa

d)

Medial condyle of fibula

129.

What is J?

a)

Medial collateral ligament

b)

Transverse ligament

c)

Posterior Cruciate Ligament

d)

Medial Meniscus

130.

What is i?

a)

Anterior Cruciate Ligament

b)

Transverse ligament

c)

Posterior Cruciate Ligament

d)

Medial Collateral ligament

131.

What is H?

a)

Medial condyle of femur

b)

Femurous fossa

c)

Medial epicondyle of femur

d)

Patella

132.

What is G?

a)

Anterior Cruciate Ligament

b)

Transverse ligament

c)

Posterior Cruciate Ligament

d)

Medial Collateral ligament

133.

What is F?

a)

Head of fibula

b)

Lateral Condyle of femur

c)

Lateral Condyle of tibia

d)

Head of tibia

134.

What is E?

a)

Head of fibula

b)

Lateral Condyle of femur

c)

Lateral Condyle of tibia

d)

Head of tibia

135.

What is D?

a)

Lateral Meniscus

b)

Medial Meniscus

c)

Transverse Ligament

d)

Lateral Collateral ligament

136.

What is C?

a)

Anterior Cruciate Ligament

b)

Medial Meniscus

c)

Posterior Cruciate Ligament

d)

Lateral Collateral ligament

137.

What is B?

a)

Anterior Cruciate Ligament

b)

Medial Meniscus

c)

Posterior Cruciate Ligament

d)

Lateral Collateral ligament

138.

What is A?

a)

Medial Condyle

Of femur

b)

Medial Meniscus

c)

Head of fibula

d)

Lateral Condyle

of Femur

139.

What ligament, inside the joint prevents forward motion of the tibia.

a)

LCL

b)

MCL

c)

ACL

d)

PCL

140.

What are the 3 bursa sacks?

a)

subcutaneous prepatella bursa

b)

Suprapatella bursa

c)

Inferior bursa

d)

infrapatella bursa

141.

What does the suprapatella bursa do?

a)

provides cushion

b)

reduces friction at quadriceps tendon

c)

Decreases friction at patella tendon

d)

Protect the patella

142.

What does the subcutaneous prepatella bursa do?

a)

Reduce friction

b)

Protect the patella

c)

Decreases friction

143.

What does the infrapatella bursa do?

a)

protect the patella

b)

Decrease friction at patella tendon

c)

reduces friction at quadriceps tendon

144.

How many bands of tissue make up the MCL?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

d)

2

145.

Knee flexion has how many degrees?

a)

10 degrees

b)

140 degrees

c)

0 degrees

d)

50

146.

Knee extension has how many degrees?

a)

0 degrees

b)

140 degrees

c)

30 degrees

d)

10 degrees

147.

Knee hyperextension is how many degrees?

a)

0 degrees

b)

30 degrees

c)

140 degrees

d)

10 degrees

148.

What muscle helps the knee fully extend?

a)

Vastus Lateralis

b)

Vastus medialis

c)

Vastus intermedius

d)

Rectus femoris

149.

what are the 3 specific locations of the Q angle?

a)

Anterior superior iliac spine

b)

behind patella

c)

Center of patella

d)

Tibial tuberosity

150.

If the Q angle is greater than (a)   degrees it indicates tight lateral structures

151.

Label the diagram with the choices provided.

a)

femur

b)

patella

c)

medial condyle; tibia

d)

lateral condyle; tibia

e)

neck of fibula

f)

right

g)

left

h)

tibial tuberosity

i)

head of fibula

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
152.

Identify this landmark.

(a)  

153.

Identify this landmark.

(a)  

154.

Identify this landmark.

(a)  

155.

Identify this landmark.

(a)  

156.

What is N? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Quadriceps Tendon
Lateral Collateral Ligament
Patellar Tendon
Tibia
157.

What is M? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Medial Condyle
Meniscus
Lateral Condyle
Patella
158.

What is K? (a)  

Choose from the below words
TIbia
Fibula
Patella
Femur
159.

Which bone is I? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Fibula
Tibia
Ulna
Femur
160.

Which bone is H? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Femur
Radius
Tibia
Fibula
161.

What is G? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Lateral Collateral Ligament
Medial Collateral Ligament
Lateral Cruciate Ligament
Anterior Cruciate Ligament
162.

What bone is B? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Tibia
Fibula
Femur
Humerus
163.

Select the third metatarsal.

A
B
C
D
E
F
G
164.

Select the calcaneus.

A
B
C
D
E
F
G
165.

Select the talus.

A
B
C
D
E
F
G
166.

Select the distal phalanx.

A
B
C
D
E
F
G
167.

Select the first metatarsal.

A
B
C
D
E
F
G
168.

Label this view of the foot.

a)phalanges
b)talus
c)calcaneus
d)tarsals
e)metatarsals
1
2
3
4
5
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
169.
Question Image

Use the letters in the picture to match the following

a)

B

1.

head of the fibula

b)

C

2.

lateral malleolus

c)

D

3.

medial malleolus

d)

E

4.

tibial tuberosity

e)

A & F

5.

condyles of the tibia

170.

where is the lateral maleolus?

(a)  

171.

where is the medial malleolus?

(a)  

172.

where is the tibial tuberosity?

(a)  

173.

where is the lateral condyle?

(a)