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RISE OF NATIONALISIM IN INDIA AND DEVELOPMENT

Total questions: 254

Worksheet time: 2hrs 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Bourbon dynasty, which had been deposed during the French Revolution, was restored to power after signing the Treaty of _______.

a)

a) Vienna

b)

b) Constantinople

c)

c) Marseilles

d)

d) Prussia

2.

A large part of the Balkans was under the control of the _______ empire, which witnessed the most serious source of nationalist tensions in Europe after 1871.

a)

a) Greek

b)

b) Russian

c)

c) Prussian

d)

d) Ottoman

3.

_________ regimes imposed censorship laws to control what was said in newspapers, books, plays and songs and reflected the ideas of liberty and freedom.

a)

a) Liberal

b)

b) Conservative

c)

c) Democratic

d)

d) Secular

4.

Which of the following statements about the Civil Code of 1804, usually known as the Napoleonic Code, are true?

a)

a) Secured the Right to Property

b)

b) Established Equality before the Law

c)

c) Removed all privileges based on birth

d)

d) All of the above

5.

Elle the measuring unit in Germany was used to measure

a)

cloth

b)

thread

c)

height

d)

land

6.

Zollverein started in 1834 in Prussia refers to

a)

Trade Union

b)

Customs Union

c)

Labour Union

d)

Farmer's Union

7.

What do the saints, angels and Christ represent in the Utopian Vision?

a)

Fraternity among Nations

b)

Equality among people

c)

Equality among Nations

d)

Resentment against Nations

8.

Who were the 'Junkers?'

a)

Soldiers

b)

Large Landowners

c)

Small Landowners

d)

Aristocracy

9.

Which Treaty recognized Greece as independent nation?

a)

Treaty of Constantinople 1832

b)

Treaty of Constantinople 1834

c)

Treaty of Greece 1832

d)

Treaty of Versailles

10.

Which of the following powers collectively defeated Napoleon?

a)

Britain, France, Italy, Russia

b)

Britain, Austria, Spain, Russia

c)

Austria, Britain, Russia, Prussia

d)

Britain, Prussia, Russia, Italy

11.

Romanticism refers to

a)

cultural movement

b)

economic movement

c)

political movement

d)

literacy movement

12.

'Nationalism' emerged as a force in the 19th century means

a)

a strong devotion for one's country but hatred for others

b)

equal and strong devotion for all the countries

c)

a strong devotion for one's culture with no appreciation for other nations

d)

a strong devotion for one's history and culture

13.

Which of the following countries did not attend the Congress of Vienna?

a)

Britain

b)

Switzerland

c)

Prussia

d)

Austria

14.

Who among the following started 'Young Italy?'

a)

Metternich

b)

Johann Gottfried Herder

c)

Giuseppe Mazzini

d)

Otto von Bismarck

15.

Who played an important role in the unification of Germany?

a)

Kaiser William I

b)

Otto Von Bismarck

c)

Duke Metternich

d)

Cavour

16.

Who became the king of united Italy?

a)

Victor Emmanuel II

b)

Giuseppe Garibaldi

c)

Wilhelm IV

d)

William I

17.

What helped in the formation of nation- state in Britain?

a)

It was a result of a sudden upheaval

b)

In 1688 the monarchy had seized power from the British parliament

c)

In 1688 the British parliament had seized power from the monarchy

d)

It was a result of a war with Scotland and Ireland

18.

Which of the allegories wear a crown of oak leaves

a)

Marianne

b)

Britannia

c)

Union Jack

d)

Germania

19.

A large of the Balkans was under the control of the

a)

Habsburg Empire]

b)

British Empire

c)

Ottoman Empire

d)

German Empire

20.

Zollverein started in 1834 in Prussia refers to a:

a)

Custom Union

b)

Trade Union

c)

Labour's Union

d)

Farmer's Union

21.

What do the saints, angels and Christ symbolize in the Utopian vision?

a)

Fraternity among nations

b)

Equality among people

c)

Resentment among nations

d)

Freedom of nations

22.

Which of the following group of powers collectively defeated Napoleon?

a)

England, France, Italy, Russia

b)

Britain, Prussia, Russia, Italy

c)

England, Austria, Spain, Russia

d)

Austria, Prussia, Russia, Britain

23.

‘Nationalism’, which emerged as a force in the late 19th century, means

a)

strong devotion for one’s own country and its history and culture.

b)

strong devotion for one’s own country without appreciation for other nations.

c)

strong love for one’s own country and hatred for others.

d)

equally strong devotion for all the countries of the world.

24.

(a)   was proclaimed the King of United Italy in 1861.

25.

Who remarked “when France sneezes the rest of Europe catches cold”?

(a)  

26.

The first great revolution which gave the clear idea of nationalism with its core words: ‘Liberty, Equality and Fraternity’ was:

a)

The Russian Revolution

b)

The French Revolution

c)

The American Revolution

d)

India's First war of Independence

27.

The liberal nationalism stands for:

a)

freedom for the individual and equality before law.

b)

preservation of autocracy and clerical privileges.

c)

freedom for only male members of society and equality before law.

d)

freedom only for senior citizens.

28.

Who formed the secret society called ‘Young Italy’?

(a)  

29.

A large part of Balkan region was under the control of:

(a)  

30.

Who was the architect of German unification?

a)

Napoleon

b)

Otto Von Bismark

c)

Mazzini

d)

Garibaldi

31.

Romanticism refers to:

a)

Cultural movement

b)

Religious movement

c)

Literary movement

d)

Political movement

32.

Italian Princely house ruled which of the following states before unification of Italy?

a)

Lombardy

b)

Sardinia Piedmont

c)

Kingdom of two sicilies

d)

Venetia

33.

The most serious source of nationalist tension in Europe, after 1871, was an area called

a)

Ottoman

b)

Prussia

c)

Balkans

d)

Macedonia

34.

Q.2. Nationalism brought about in Europe the emergence of :

a)

(a) The Nation State

b)

(b) The Modern State

c)

(c) Multinational Dynastic State

d)

(d) Alliances formed among many European states

35.

Q.3. Frederic Serrieu, a French artist, in his series of four prints (1848) visualised his dream of a world as :

a)

(a) A world made up of ‘democratic and social republics’

b)

(b) A world made up of one nation, one world

c)

(c) A world with one absolute ruler

d)

(d) A world following one religion, one language

36.

Q.5. The Civil Code of 1804, also known as the Napoleonic Code, established :

a)

(a) Equality before the law

b)

(b) Secured the right to property

c)

(c) Did away with all the privileges based on birth

d)

(d) All the above

37.

In the print prepared by Frederic Sorrieu, the Statue of liberty has __ in one hand and __ in another

a)

Map, torch of enlightment

b)

Torch of enlightenment, Charter of the Rights of Man

c)

Symbols of Christianity, Bible

d)

None of these

38.

Who, among the following, hosted the Congress at Vienna in 1815.

a)

King of Netherlands

b)

Giuseppe Mazzini

c)

Duke Metternich

d)

Otto von Bismarck

39.

Who among the following formed the secret society called ‘Young Italy’.

a)

Otto von Bismarck

b)

Giuseppe Mazzini

c)

Metternich

d)

Johann Gottfried Herder

40.

Which one of the following types of government was functioning in France before the revolution of 1789?

a)

Dictatorship

b)

Military

c)

Body of French Citizen

d)

Monarchy

41.

Which one of the following statements is not true about Giuseppe Mazzini?

a)

He wanted a united Italian Republic.

b)

He founded an underground society called ‘Young Italy’.

c)

He wanted Italy to be a monarchy.

d)

He was exiled for attempting a revolution in Liguria.

42.

Who said “when France sneezes the rest of Europe catches cold” ?

a)

Garibaldi

b)

Mazzini

c)

Metternich

d)

Bismarck

43.

Which treaty recognised Greece as an independent nation ?

a)

Treaty of Versailles

b)

Treaty of Vienna

c)

Treaty of Constantinople

d)

Treaty of Lausanne

44.

Elle, the measuring unit in Germany was used to measure

a)

cloth

b)

thread

c)

land

d)

height

45.

The Ottoman Empire was ruled by the emperor of

a)

Turkey

b)

Russia

c)

Britain

d)

Prussia

46.

Which one of the following is true about the ‘Treaty of Constantinople’ in 1832.

a)

It recognized Turkey as an independent nation.

b)

It recognized Greece as an independent nation.

c)

It recognized Germany as an independent nation.

d)

It recognized France as an independent nation.

47.

Which of the following powers collectively defeated Napoleon?

a)

Britain, France, Italy, Russia

b)

Britain, Austria, Spain, Russia

c)

Austria, Britain, Russia, Prussia

d)

Britain, Prussia, Russia, Italy

48.

Romanticism refers to

a)

cultural movement

b)

economic movement

c)

political movement

d)

literacy movement

49.

'Nationalism' emerged as a force in the19th century means

a)

a strong devotion for one's country but hatred for others

b)

equal and strong devotion for all the countries

c)

a strong devotion for one's culture with no appreciation for other nations

d)

a strong devotion for one's history and culture

50.

Which of the following countries did not attend the Congress of Vienna?

a)

Britain

b)

Switzerland

c)

Prussia

d)

Austria

51.

The first clear expression of Nationalism in Europe came with :

a)

(a) The American Revolution

b)

(b) The French Revolution

c)

(c) The Russian Revolution

d)

(d) The Industrial Revolution

52.

Nationalism brought about in Europe the emergence of :

a)

(a) The Nation State

b)

(b) The Modern State

c)

(c) Multinational Dynastic State

d)

(d) Alliances formed among many European states

53.

Frederic Sorrieu, a French artist, in his series of four prints (1848) visualised his dream of a world as :

a)

(a) A world made up of ‘democratic and social republics’

b)

(b) A world made up of one nation, one world

c)

(c) A world with one absolute ruler

d)

(d) A world following one religion, one language

54.

The ideas of a United Community enjoying equal rights under a Constitution were expressed by the French as :

a)

(a) La Patrie

b)

(b) Le Citoyen

c)

(c) Both (a) and (b)

d)

(d) None of the above

55.

The Civil Code of 1804, also known as the Napoleonic Code, established :

a)

(a) Equality before the law

b)

(b) Secured the right to property

c)

(c) Did away with all the privileges based on birth

d)

(d) All the above

56.

1. What was the name of the print prepared by Sorrieu?

4 lines
57.

2.Which country became a full-fledged territorial state in Europe in 1789?

a)

Germany

b)

France

c)

England

d)

Spain

58.

3. Which newly designed flag was chosen to replace the former Royal Standard in France?

a)

Union Jack

b)

Tricolour

c)

Red Cross

d)

White Saltire

59.

4. Which event was a first clear expression of nationalism?

4 lines
60.

5. What does la patrie mean?

4 lines
61.

6. Which region was ruled over by the Habsburg Empire?

a)

Scotland-Ireland

b)

Spain-Portugal

c)

Austria-Hungary

d)

France-Netherlands

62.

7. How many series of prints were prepared by Sorrieu?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

3

d)

5

63.

8. What was the main occupation in the mid 18th century in Europe?

a)

Peasantry

b)

Trade and Commerce

c)

Craftsmanship

d)

All of the above

64.

10. Which of the following reforms made the whole system in France more rational and efficient?

a)

Social reforms

b)

Economic reforms

c)

Administrative reforms

d)

Political reforms

65.

11. To which country did the artist Frederic Sorrieu belong?

4 lines
66.

12. What was the main aim of the French revolutionaries?

a)

To liberate the people of Europe from despotism

b)

To liberate the people of France

c)

To establish nation-states

d)

All of the above

67.

13. What do the images of shattered remains in the foreground signify?

4 lines
68.

14. During the 19th century, what force brought about sweeping changes in Europe?

4 lines
69.

15. Napoleonic code was known as:

a)

Civil Code of 1805

b)

Civil Code of 1804

c)

Civil Code of 1803

d)

Civil Code of 1801

70.

16. Which of the following is not true about the Aristocrats of Europe?

a)

They were tied by marriage

b)

Owned a lot of land

c)

They were in majority

d)

All of the above

71.

17. Which form of government was there in France before 1789?

a)

Dictatorship

b)

Monarchy

c)

Body of French citizens

d)

Military

72.

18. What was the Estates General renamed as?

4 lines
73.

19. Which of the following classes were politically and socially dominant in Europe in the 18th century?

a)

Middles class

b)

Landed aristocracy

c)

Peasants

d)

Serfs

74.

20. In revolutionary France, who were given the right to vote?

a)

All men

b)

All men and women

c)

Men with property

d)

All property owning men and women

75.

21. Which region in the Habsburg Empire had a largely a German-speaking aristocracy?

a)

Venetia

b)

Sudetenland

c)

Bohemia

d)

Lombardy

76.

22. Which of the following was not a measure of the Civil Code of 1804?

a)

Did away with all privileges based on birth

b)

Simplified administrative divisions

c)

Established the feudal system

d)

Freed peasants from serfdom

77.

23. The term 'suffrage' means:

a)

Right to express

b)

Right to religious practice

c)

Right to property

d)

Right to vote

78.

Who was Frederick Sorrieu?

a)

A Revolutionary

b)

Chancellor of Austria

c)

King of Frame

d)

French Artist

79.

What does the German oak stand for?

a)

Heroism

b)

Patriotism

c)

Liberalism

d)

Socialism

80.

Who remarked “When France Sneezes, the rest of Europe catches cold”?

a)

Giuseppe Mazzini

b)

Metternich

c)

Louis Philippe

d)

Johann Gottfried

81.

Who among the following formed ‘Young Italy’?

a)

Ottovon BismarK

b)

Giuseppe Mazzini

c)

Metternich

d)

Johngotfried Herder

82.

The term ‘absolutist’ is referred to:

a)

Monarchical government

b)

Abstract theory

c)

A vision

d)

None of these

83.

Who were the ‘Junkers’?

a)

Soldiers

b)

Large landowners

c)

Aristocracy

d)

Weavers

84.

Name the act which resulted in the formation of the ‘United Kingdom of Great

Britain’.

a)

The Act of Union, 1707

b)

Tax Reform Act, 1784

c)

Commutation Act, 1784

d)

None of these

85.

Zollverein was a

a)

Diplomatic institution

b)

Custom union

c)

Administrative union

d)

Trade union

86.

Which year was known as the year of dear bread?

a)

1830

b)

1848

c)

1789

d)

1815

87.

Who founded the revolutionary militia ‘Red Shirt’?

a)

Mazzini

b)

Garibaldi

c)

Tsar Alexander II

d)

Metternich

88.

Arrange the following in the correct sequence:

(i) Napoleon invades Italy

(ii) Fall of Napoleon

(iii) Greek Struggle for independence begins

(iv) Unifi cation of Italy

a)

(ii) — (iii) — (iv) — (i)

b)

(iv) — (ii) — (iii) — (i)

c)

(i) — (ii) — (iii) — (iv)

d)

(i) — (iii) — (ii) — (iv)

89.

Arrange the following in the correct sequence:

(i) Peasants revolt against economic hardships in Europe.

(ii) Slav nationalism gathers force in the Habsburg and Ottoman Empires.

(iii) Unifi cation of Italy.

(iv) Unifi cation of Germany.

a)

(i) — (ii) — (iii) — (iv)

b)

(i) — (iii) — (iv) — (ii)

c)

(i) — (iv) — (iii) — (ii)

d)

(i) — (iii) — (ii) — (iv)

90.

Study the picture and answer the question that follows:


Which of the following option best suited the cartoon?

a)

Silence is the first commandment of this learned society.

b)

To avoid the eventuality whereby a member of this club may succumb to the temptation

of speech, muzzles will be distributed to members upon entering.

c)

Most of them imposed censorship laws to control what was said in newspapers, books,

plays and songs and reflected the ideas of liberty and freedom.

d)

Both A and B

91.

Assertion: Giuseppe Mazzini worked with the conservatives for the monarchy.

Reason: Italy had to continue to be a patchwork of small states and kingdoms.

a)

Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of

assertion.

b)

Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of

assertion.

c)

Assertion is true but reason is false.

d)

Both assertion and reason are false.

92.

Liberal-nationalist mainly belong to which class?

a)

Elite class

b)

Educated middle-class elite

c)

Working class

d)

Artisans

93.

Who, among the following, hosted the Congress at Vienna in 1815.

a)

King of Netherlands

b)

Giuseppe Mazzini

c)

Duke Metternich

d)

Otto von Bismarck

94.

Who among the following formed the secret society called ‘Young Italy’.

a)

Otto von Bismarck

b)

Giuseppe Mazzini

c)

Metternich

d)

Johann Gottfried Herder

95.

Which one of the following types of government was functioning in France before the revolution of 1789?

a)

Dictatorship

b)

Military

c)

Body of French Citizen

d)

Monarchy

96.

Which one of the following statements is not true about Giuseppe Mazzini?

a)

He wanted a united Italian Republic.

b)

He founded an underground society called ‘Young Italy’.

c)

He wanted Italy to be a monarchy.

d)

He was exiled for attempting a revolution in Liguria.

97.

Who said “when France sneezes the rest of Europe catches cold” ?

a)

Garibaldi

b)

Mazzini

c)

Metternich

d)

Bismarck

98.

Which treaty recognised Greece as an independent nation ?

a)

Treaty of Versailles

b)

Treaty of Vienna

c)

Treaty of Constantinople

d)

Treaty of Lausanne

99.

Elle, the measuring unit in Germany was used to measure

a)

cloth

b)

thread

c)

land

d)

height

100.

Zolleverin started in 1834 in Prussia refers to a

a)

Trade Union

b)

Customs Union

c)

Labour Union

d)

Farmer’s Union

101.

The Ottoman Empire was ruled by the emperor of

a)

Turkey

b)

Russia

c)

Britain

d)

Prussia

102.

Which one of the following is true about the ‘Treaty of Constantinople’ in 1832.

a)

It recognized Turkey as an independent nation.

b)

It recognized Greece as an independent nation.

c)

It recognized Germany as an independent nation.

d)

It recognized France as an independent nation.

103.

What do the saints, angels and Christ represent in the Utopian Vision?

a)

Equality among people

b)

Equality among Nations

c)

Fraternity among Nations

d)

Resentment against Nations

104.

Which of the following powers collectively defeated Napoleon?

a)

Britain, France, Italy, Russia

b)

Britain, Austria, Spain, Russia

c)

Austria, Britain, Russia, Prussia

d)

Britain, Prussia, Russia, Italy

105.

Romanticism refers to

a)

cultural movement

b)

economic movement

c)

political movement

d)

literacy movement

106.

'Nationalism' emerged as a force in the19th century means

a)

a strong devotion for one's country but hatred for others

b)

equal and strong devotion for all the countries

c)

a strong devotion for one's culture with no appreciation for other nations

d)

a strong devotion for one's history and culture

107.

Which of the following countries did not attend the Congress of Vienna?

a)

Britain

b)

Switzerland

c)

Prussia

d)

Austria

108.

The first clear expression of Nationalism in Europe came with :

a)

(a) The American Revolution

b)

(b) The French Revolution

c)

(c) The Russian Revolution

d)

(d) The Industrial Revolution

109.

Nationalism brought about in Europe the emergence of :

a)

(a) The Nation State

b)

(b) The Modern State

c)

(c) Multinational Dynastic State

d)

(d) Alliances formed among many European states

110.

Frederic Sorrieu, a French artist, in his series of four prints (1848) visualised his dream of a world as :

a)

(a) A world made up of ‘democratic and social republics’

b)

(b) A world made up of one nation, one world

c)

(c) A world with one absolute ruler

d)

(d) A world following one religion, one language

111.

The ideas of a United Community enjoying equal rights under a Constitution were expressed by the French as :

a)

(a) La Patrie

b)

(b) Le Citoyen

c)

(c) Both (a) and (b)

d)

(d) None of the above

112.

The Civil Code of 1804, also known as the Napoleonic Code, established :

a)

(a) Equality before the law

b)

(b) Secured the right to property

c)

(c) Did away with all the privileges based on birth

d)

(d) All the above

113.

What did we see in the years after 1919?

a)

We saw nationalist movements spreading to new areas

b)

Non-cooperation movements

c)

Civil disobedience movements

d)

Unification of India

114.

What is the weapon of the weak?

a)

Physical force

b)

Soul force

c)

Passive resistance

d)

Supreme dharma

115.

When was the Foundation of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Army (HSRA) found?

a)

1927

b)

1928

c)

1929

d)

1930

116.

The new tory government in Brittan constituted a statutory commission under?

a)

General Dyer

b)

Sir John Simon

c)

George Bush

d)

None of the above

117.

How many demands were made in in Irwin impact?

a)

9

b)

11

c)

15

d)

10

118.

Through the first world war the prices of the taxes were doubling within ___ years

a)

1913-1918

b)

1913-1915

c)

1914-1916

d)

1913-1916

119.

How did women show their response in civil disobedience movement?

a)

They took part in the protests, marches etc.

b)

They prepared food in bulk and served for the people who participated in the protests

c)

both a and b

d)

none

120.

Which one of the following Viceroys announced a vague offer of dominion status for India in October 1929?

a)

Lord Mount batten

b)

Lord Dalhousie

c)

Lord Irwin

d)

None of these

121.

What was the Inland Emigration Act of 1859 about?

a)

Relaxation towards the plantation workers in Assam

b)

plantation workers were not permitted to leave the tea gardens without permission

c)

free mobility for the plantation workers

d)

workers defied the authorities and left the plantations

122.

Who set up the ‘Oudh Kisan Sabha’?

a)

Alluri Sitaram Raju

b)

Jawahar Lal Nehru and Baba Ramchandra

c)

Jawaharlal Nehru and Mahatma Gandhi

d)

Mahatma Gandhi and Baba Ramchandra

123.

Who announced a dominion status for India and wen?

a)

Sir John Simon, 1929

b)

General Dyer, 1928

c)

Lord Irwin, 1929

d)

Mountbatten 1939

124.

Why did mahatma Gandhi go to Ahmedabad?

a)

to support peasants against revenue collection

b)

to inspire peasants to fight against the oppressive plantation system

c)

to organise a satyagraha movement against cotton mill workers

d)

None of the above

125.

What happened when Abdul Ghaffar Khan, a devout disciple of Mahatma Gandhi, was arrested in April 1930?

a)

there meetings held by the Congress leaders

b)

he was executed

c)

. Agitation started in different places

d)

angry crowds demonstrated in the streets of Peshawar, facing armoured cars and police firing, many were killed

126.

Which of the following agreements gave reserved seats to the ‘Depressed classes’ in provincial and central legislative councils?

a)

Lucknow Pact

b)

Gandhi Irwin Pack

c)

Poona Pact

d)

None of these

127.

Who created the first image of Bharat Mata?

a)

Mahatma Gandhi

b)

Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay

c)

Rabindranath Tagore

d)

Subhash Chandra Bose

128.

: In which of the following Indian National Congress sessions was the demand of‘ Purna Swaraj’ formalised in December 1929?

a)

Madras Session

b)

Lahore Session

c)

Calcutta Session

d)

Nagpur Session

129.

in which of the following places Mahatma Gandhi organised satyagraha for the first time in India?

a)

Dandi

b)

Ahmedabad

c)

Champaran

d)

Shabarmathi aashram

130.

The Non-cooperation Movement began on which one of the following dates?

a)

January 1921

b)

November 1921

c)

December 1921

d)

May 1921

131.

who among the following was associated with the formation of Swaraj Party within the Congress?

a)

Subhas Chandra Bose

b)

Motilal Nehru

c)

Jawaharlal Nehru

d)

Dadabhai Naoroji

132.

Why had the Congress ignored the dalits for long?

a)

Due to their liberal outlook

b)

Due to fear from the Britishers

c)

For fear of offending the sanatanis

d)

For fear of Dr B.R. Ambedkar

133.

Who was the leader of the Peasant Movements of Awadh?

a)

Baba Ramchandra

b)

Alluri sitaram Raju

c)

Mahatma Gandhi

d)

B.R. Ambedkar

134.

Under which act the Plantations workers of Assam were not permitted to leave the tea garden?

a)

The Rowlatt Act

b)

Cripps Mission

c)

The Inland Migration act

d)

The Inland Emigration act

135.

Name the leaders who founded Swaraj Party?

a)

CR Das and Motilal Nehru

b)

CR Das and Jawaharlal Nehru

c)

CR Das and Subhash Chandra Bose

d)

Motilal Nehru and Gandhiji

136.

At which place did Gandhiji make salt out of sea water.

a)

Dandi

b)

Sabarmati

c)

Ahmedabad

d)

Kheda

137.
a)

Gandhiji, Jawaharlal Nehru and Jinnah

b)

Gandhiji, Jawaharlal Nehru and Maulana Azad

c)

Gandhiji, Jawaharlal Nehru and Muhammed Ali

d)

Gandhiji, Jawaharlal Nehru and Shaukat Ali

138.

Who designed this flag?

a)

Jawaharlal Nehru

b)

Mahatma Gandhi

c)

Bal Gangadhar Tilek

d)

Abanindranath Tagore

139.

In which movement there was large scale participation of women?

a)

Non-Cooperation Movement

b)

Khilafat Movement

c)

Boycott and Swadeshi Movement

d)

Civil Disobedience Movement

140.

Second Round Table Conference was held in December---------------(year)

(a)  

141.

In (a)   (year) Gandhiji organised a Satyagraha to support the peasants of the Kheda district of Gujarat.

142.

Why was Simon Commission boycotted?

a)

It looked to the functioning of the

Constitutional system in India.

b)

It was headed by Sir John Simon

c)

It will suggest changes in the Constitutional system.

d)

It did not have a single Indian member.

143.

Who published "The folklore of Southern India", a collection of Tamil Folk tales?

a)

Rabindranath Tagore

b)

Abanindranath Tagore

c)

Raja Ravi Varma

d)

Natesha Shastri

144.

Identify (A) the place where Gandhiji organised Satyagraha against oppressive plantation system.

a)

Champaran

b)

Kheda

c)

Ahmedabad

d)

Amritsar

145.

Ambedkar and Gandhiji signed Poona Pact on September (a)   (year)

146.

The refusal to deal and associate with people, or participate in activities, or buy and use things; usually a form of protest is known as _________________.

a)

Boycott

b)

Picket

c)

Forced recruitment

d)

Begar

147.

State whether the following statement is True or False.

Gandhiji relaunched the Non-Cooperation Movement

a)

True

b)

False

148.

Why were the Dalits ignored by the Congress for a long time?

a)

Fear of offending the Sanatanis

b)

Fear from industrialists

c)

Fear from Muslim League

d)

Fear from Hindu Mahasabha

149.

In which Congress session the idea of Non-Cooperation programme was adopted?

a)

Calcutta

b)

Nagpur

c)

Madras

d)

Lahore

150.

State whether True Or False

Industrial working class did not participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement in large numbers.

a)

True

b)

False

151.

Which one of the statements is false about Alluri Sitaram Raju?

a)

He claimed he had special powers.

b)

He was inspired by the Non-Cooperation Movement.

c)

He believed in the principle of non-violence advocated by Gandhiji.

d)

He persuaded people to give up drinking.

152.

Who painted this image of Bharat Mata?

a)

Bakim Chandra Chattopadhyay

b)

Rabindranath Tagore

c)

Abanindranath Tagore

d)

Natesha Shastri

153.

Identify (A) the place where Gandhiji organised Satyagraha against oppressive plantation system.

a)

Champaran

b)

Kheda

c)

Ahmedabad

d)

Amritsar

154.

The refusal to deal and associate with people, or participate in activities, or buy and use things; usually a form of protest is known as _________________.

a)

Boycott

b)

Picket

c)

Forced recruitment

d)

Begar

155.

State whether the following statement is True or False.

Gandhiji relaunched the Non-Cooperation Movement

a)

True

b)

False

156.

Why were the Dalits ignored by the Congress for a long time?

a)

Fear of offending the Sanatanis

b)

Fear from industrialists

c)

Fear from Muslim League

d)

Fear from Hindu Mahasabha

157.

In which Congress session the idea of Non-Cooperation programme was adopted?

a)

Calcutta

b)

Nagpur

c)

Madras

d)

Lahore

158.

State whether True Or False

Industrial working class did not participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement in large numbers.

a)

True

b)

False

159.

Which one of the statements is false about Alluri Sitaram Raju?

a)

He claimed he had special powers.

b)

He was inspired by the Non-Cooperation Movement.

c)

He believed in the principle of non-violence advocated by Gandhiji.

d)

He persuaded people to give up drinking.

160.

Who painted this image of Bharat Mata?

a)

Bakim Chandra Chattopadhyay

b)

Rabindranath Tagore

c)

Abanindranath Tagore

d)

Natesha Shastri

161.

Who published "The folklore of Southern India", a collection of Tamil Folk tales?

a)

Rabindranath Tagore

b)

Abanindranath Tagore

c)

Raja Ravi Varma

d)

Natesha Shastri

162.

Why was Simon Commission boycotted?

a)

It looked to the functioning of the

Constitutional system in India.

b)

It was headed by Sir John Simon

c)

It will suggest changes in the Constitutional system.

d)

It did not have a single Indian member.

163.

In (a)   (year) Gandhiji organised a Satyagraha to support the peasants of the Kheda district of Gujarat.

164.

Second Round Table Conference was held in December---------------(year)

(a)  

165.

In which movement there was large scale participation of women?

a)

Non-Cooperation Movement

b)

Khilafat Movement

c)

Boycott and Swadeshi Movement

d)

Civil Disobedience Movement

166.
a)

Gandhiji, Jawaharlal Nehru and Jinnah

b)

Gandhiji, Jawaharlal Nehru and Maulana Azad

c)

Gandhiji, Jawaharlal Nehru and Muhammed Ali

d)

Gandhiji, Jawaharlal Nehru and Shaukat Ali

167.

At which place did Gandhiji make salt out of sea water.

a)

Dandi

b)

Sabarmati

c)

Ahmedabad

d)

Kheda

168.

Name the leaders who founded Swaraj Party?

a)

CR Das and Motilal Nehru

b)

CR Das and Jawaharlal Nehru

c)

CR Das and Subhash Chandra Bose

d)

Motilal Nehru and Gandhiji

169.

Under which act the Plantations workers of Assam were not permitted to leave the tea garden?

a)

The Rowlatt Act

b)

Cripps Mission

c)

The Inland Migration act

d)

The Inland Emigration act

170.

Who was the leader of the Peasant Movements of Awadh?

a)

Baba Ramchandra

b)

Alluri sitaram Raju

c)

Mahatma Gandhi

d)

B.R. Ambedkar

171.

Why did Gandhiji organise a Satyagraha in Ahmedabad Mill in 1918?

a)

To protest against the poor working condition in the factory.

b)

To demand for a higher wages for workers.

c)

To protest against high revenue demand.

d)

None of the above.

172.

Hind Swaraj' was written by?

a)

Abul Kalam Azad

b)

Mahatma Gandhi

c)

Sardar Patel

d)

Subhas Chandra Bose

173.

In which year did Gandhiji return to India from South Africa?

a)

Jan. 1915

b)

Feb. 1916

c)

Jan. 1916

d)

Feb. 1915

174.

In which city Jallianwala Bagh Tragedy took place?

a)

Amritsar

b)

Lahore

c)

Agra

d)

Meerut

175.

Where was Gandhi's ashram located?

a)

Dandi

b)

Sabarmati

c)

Allahabad

d)

Nagpur

176.

What is Nationalism?

a)

Feeling of leadership

b)

Feeling of unity within the nation.

c)

Feeling of traitship within the nation

d)

non of the above

177.

What do you mean by the term "Swadeshi"

a)

Living in another country.

b)

Country under another rule.

c)

one's own country.

d)

Non of the above

178.

In which year was the Earth Summit held?

a)

1990

b)

1991

c)

1992

d)

1993

179.

"There is enough for everybody's need but not for anybody's greed"

Who said this ?

a)

JL Nehru

b)

AB Vajpayee

c)

MK Gandhi

d)

SL Bahuguna

180.

Which one of the following term is used to identify the old and new alluvial respectively?

a)

Khadas & Tarai

b)

Tarai & Bangar

c)

Bangar & Khadar

d)

Tarai & Dvars

181.

Which one of the following soil is the best for cotton cultivation?

a)

Red soil

b)

Black soil

c)

Laterite soil

d)

Alluvial soil

182.

How much percentage of forest area in the country according to the National Forest Policy?

a)

33%

b)

37%

c)

27%

d)

21%

183.

Coal, iron ore, petroleum, diesel etc. are the examples of

a)

Biotic resources

b)

Abiotic resources

c)

Renewable resources

d)

Non -Renewable resources

184.

On the Basis of ownership resources can be classified into:-

a)

2 Types

b)

3 Types

c)

4 Types

d)

5 Types

185.

Resources which are surveyed and their quality and quantity have been determined for utilisation are :-

a)

Potential resource

b)

Individual resource

c)

Developed resource

d)

Stock

186.

The first international Earth Summit was held in ______.

a)

Geneva

b)

New York

c)

Japan

d)

Rio De Jenario

187.

Regur soil is the other name of ______.

a)

Black Soil

b)

Alluvial Soil

c)

Laterite Soil

d)

Arid Soil

188.

Why is the red soil is red in colour ?

a)

It is rich in humus .

b)

It is rich in iron compounds .

c)

It is derived from volcanic region .

d)

It is rich in potash .

189.

Indian territorial water extends upto a distance of ____.

a)

12 km

b)

12 nautical miles

c)

200 nautical miles

d)

19.2 miles

190.

Area sown more than once in an agricultural year plus net sown area is known as :-

a)

Net sown area

b)

Forest cover

c)

Waste land

d)

Gross cropped area

191.

1. what are the features of the resources?

a)

they have Limited stock

b)

they have alternate uses

c)

They satisfy human wants

d)

all above

192.

Wisely Use of resources and saving them for future generations is called

a)

Economic growth

b)

Saving resources

c)

Sustainable development

d)

Wastage of resources

193.

Biotic resources are

a)

Derived from living things

b)

Made by human beings

c)

derived from nonliving things

194.

Which one of the following is a human made resources

a)

medicine to treat cancer

b)

Spring water

c)

Tropical forest

195.

Resources which are found everywhere are known as

a)

Localised resources

b)

actual resources

c)

Ubiquitous resources

196.

Development of a country can generally be determined by its:

a)

per capita income

b)

average literacy level

c)

health status of its people

d)

none of these

197.

Countries with higher income are _____________ than others with less income.

a)

Less developed

b)

More developed

c)

Less stronger

d)

More organized

198.

Total income of the country divided by its

total population is known as: ‘

a)

Capital Income

b)

National Income

c)

Per capita income

d)

GDP

199.

The kudankulam power project in

a)

Andhra Pradesh

b)

Tamilnadu

c)

Karnataka

d)

Kerala

200.

According to 2012 World Bank reports low income countries per capita income

a)

US $ 12600 above

b)

US $ 1035 or less

c)

US $ 2036 or less

d)

US $ 3036 or less

201.

Literacy rate of punjab in 2011

a)

64%

b)

84%

c)

77%

d)

76%

202.

Life expectancy at birth in India(2013)

a)

65.8

b)

69.2

c)

60.8

d)

75.1

203.

HDI published by

a)

IDBI

b)

CENTRAL GOVERNMENT

c)

UNDP

d)

WHO

204.

People desire______________________better wages and decent price for their crops or other products that they produce

a)

Regular work

b)

Cash reserves

c)

Both A and B

d)

None

205.

The rich countries generally are _________________countries?

a)

Developed

b)

Under developed

c)

Developing

d)

None of above

206.

Percapica income is calculated in

a)

Euros

b)

US Dollers

c)

Rupees

d)

Dinars

207.

The way we live today is influenced by the ____________

a)

Past

b)

Present

c)

Future

d)

None

208.

Right to Education act (RTE) was done in the year

a)

2008

b)

2009

c)

2010

d)

2011

209.

Average income is

a)

Per capica income/Total National Income

b)

Total National Income/Population of the Country

c)

National wealth/ Total population

d)

NNP/GDP

210.

Srilanka is much ahead of __________________ in every respect

a)

Russa

b)

USA

c)

India

d)

None

211.

This is not in the measure of development in Human Development Report

a)

Total Income

b)

Per capica income

c)

Educational level

d)

Health status

212.

it is a materiel thing

a)

Food

b)

Security

c)

Freedom

d)

Discrimination

213.

It is a non-materiel thing

a)

Security

b)

Food

c)

Shelter

d)

Clothing

214.

The Average income is also called _____________income

a)

GNP

b)

GDP

c)

PCI

d)

None

215.

While averages are useful comparison they also hide

a)

Disparities

b)

Similarities

c)

Equalities None

d)

None

216.

In which year was the Earth Summit held?

a)

1990

b)

1991

c)

1992

d)

1993

217.

"There is enough for everybody's need but not for anybody's greed"

Who said this ?

a)

JL Nehru

b)

AB Vajpayee

c)

MK Gandhi

d)

SL Bahuguna

218.

Which one of the following soil is the best for cotton cultivation?

a)

Red soil

b)

Black soil

c)

Laterite soil

d)

Alluvial soil

219.

How much percentage of forest area in the country according to the National Forest Policy?

a)

33%

b)

37%

c)

27%

d)

21%

220.

Coal, iron ore, petroleum, diesel etc. are the examples of

a)

Biotic resources

b)

Abiotic resources

c)

Renewable resources

d)

Non -Renewable resources

221.

On the Basis of ownership resources can be classified into:-

a)

2 Types

b)

3 Types

c)

4 Types

d)

5 Types

222.

Resources which are surveyed and their quality and quantity have been determined for utilisation are :-

a)

Potential resource

b)

Individual resource

c)

Developed resource

d)

Stock

223.

The first international Earth Summit was held in ______.

a)

Geneva

b)

New York

c)

Japan

d)

Rio De Jenario

224.

Regur soil is the other name of ______.

a)

Black Soil

b)

Alluvial Soil

c)

Laterite Soil

d)

Arid Soil

225.

Why is the red soil is red in colour ?

a)

It is rich in humus .

b)

It is rich in iron compounds .

c)

It is derived from volcanic region .

d)

It is rich in potash .

226.

Indian territorial water extends upto a distance of ____.

a)

12 km

b)

12 nautical miles

c)

200 nautical miles

d)

19.2 miles

227.

Area sown more than once in an agricultural year plus net sown area is known as :-

a)

Net sown area

b)

Forest cover

c)

Waste land

d)

Gross cropped area

228.

1. what are the features of the resources?

a)

they have Limited stock

b)

they have alternate uses

c)

They satisfy human wants

d)

all above

229.

Wisely Use of resources and saving them for future generations is called

a)

Economic growth

b)

Saving resources

c)

Sustainable development

d)

Wastage of resources

230.

Biotic resources are

a)

Derived from living things

b)

Made by human beings

c)

derived from nonliving things

231.

Which one of the following is a human made resources

a)

medicine to treat cancer

b)

Spring water

c)

Tropical forest

232.

Resources which are found everywhere are known as

a)

Localised resources

b)

actual resources

c)

Ubiquitous resources

233.

Land that is left without cultivation for one or less than one year

a)

waste land

b)

barren land

c)

uncultivated land

d)

fallow land

234.

Careful use of resources so as to save for the future generation is known as

a)

conservation

b)

preservation

c)

sustainability

d)

availability

235.

Rio De Janeiro Earth Summit was held in __________ year

a)

1998

b)

1992

c)

1991

d)

1994

236.

Arunachal Pradesh has abundance of _________ resources but lacks in __________________

a)

Minerals, water resources

b)

Infrastructure, Wind Energy

c)

Water, Infrastructure

d)

Cultural Heritage, Minerals

237.

"There is enough for everybody's need and for anybody's greed". said by

a)

Mahatma Gandhi

b)

Brundtland

c)

Netaji

238.

Forest area in the country is far lower than the desired 33% of geographical area, as it was outlined in the (a)  

239.

Soil also consist of __________ and___________ material

a)

Organic, Inorganic

b)

Potash,

Phosphorous

c)

Khadar, Bangar

240.

How many types of soils are there?

(a)  

241.

What are the 3 rivers responsible for formation of Alluvial Soil?

(a)  

242.

Which one of the following term is used to identify the old and new alluvial respectively?

a)

Khadas & Tarai

b)

Tarai & Bangar

c)

Bangar & Khadar

d)

Tarai & Dvars

243.

Which one of the following soil is the best for cotton cultivation?

a)

Red soil

b)

Black soil

c)

Laterite soil

d)

Alluvial soil

244.

Resources which are surveyed and their quality and quantity have been determined for utilisation are :-

a)

Potential resource

b)

Individual resource

c)

Developed resource

d)

Stock

245.

Wisely Use of resources and saving them for future generations is called

a)

Economic growth

b)

Saving resources

c)

Sustainable development

d)

Wastage of resources

246.

Which one of the following method is most appropriate to check soil erosion on steep slopes?

a)

Shelter belts

b)

Mulching

c)

Terrace cultivation

247.

Which one of the following is not in favour of the conservation of nature?

a)

Switch off the bulb when not in use

b)

Close the tap immediately after using

c)

Dispose polybags after shopping

248.

What do you mean by resource planning?

4 lines
249.

What is Stock(in reference to resources)?

a)

Resources found in a region but have not been utilized.

b)

Resources having potential to satisfy our needs but are inaccessible by current technology

c)

Resources which are surveyed and their quantity is detrmined for utilisation

d)

Resources that can be utilized by us and accessible by current technology but are not utilized.

250.

Which of the following comes under "Land not available for cultivation"

a)

Barren and waste land

b)

Permanent pastures and grazing land

c)

Cultruable waste land (left uncultivated for more than 5 agricultural years).

d)

Land put to non-agricultural uses, e.g. buildings, roads, factories, etc

251.

The state of ____________ is very

well endowed with solar and wind energy but

lacks in water resources.

a)

Madhya pradesh

b)

Punjab

c)

Karnataka

d)

Rajasthan

252.

Mountains account for ______ per cent of the total surface area of our country and ensure perennial flow of some

rivers.

a)

30

b)

20

c)

40

d)

10

253.

identify this type of ersosion

a)

sheet erosion

b)

gully erosion

c)

mass erosion

d)

slide erosion

254.

Everything available in our environment

which can be termed as ‘Resource’ if:-

a)

Used to satisfy our needs

b)

It is technologically accessible

c)

Economically feasible and culturally acceptable

d)

All of these

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