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Real World Domain and Range

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All of the y values or outputs are called what?

(a)  

2.
All of the x values or inputs are called what?
a)
Domain
b)
Range
c)
Relation
d)
Function
3.

Joe had a summer job that pays $7.00 an hour and he worked  between 15 and 25 hours every week. His weekly salary can be  modeled by the equation:   y = 7x, where y is his weekly salary and  x is the number of hours he worked in a week. What is a reasonable range for this function?

a)

{15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25}

b)

{105, 112, 119, 126, 133, 140, 147, 154, 161, 168}

c)

{y | 15 ≤ y ≤ 25}

d)

{y | 105 ≤ y ≤ 168}

4.

Joe had a summer job that pays $7.00 an hour and he worked  between 15 and 25 hours every week. His weekly salary can be  modeled by the equation:   y = 7x, where y is his weekly salary and  x is the number of hours he worked in a week. What is a reasonable domain for this function?

a)

{15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25}

b)

{105, 112, 119, 126, 133, 140, 147, 154, 161, 168}

c)

{x | 15 ≤ x ≤ 25}

d)

{x | 105 ≤ x ≤ 168}

5.

The number of airplane trips, 𝑓(𝑝), needed to transport p people in one day can be found using the function f(p)=p150f\left(p\right)=\frac{p}{150}   . If there are at most 750 people

transported by airplanes daily, what is the domain of the function for this situation?

a)

The set of all integers from 0 to 5

b)

The set of all integers from 0 to 150

c)

The set of all integers less than or equal to 750

d)

The set of all integers from 0 to 750

6.

A plumber charges a $25 service fee and $50 per hour for at least one hour but not more than 4 hours. If 𝑥 represents the number of hours the plumber is at your house, the total cost for the plumber’s service is represented by 𝑓(𝑥) = 50𝑥 + 25.

What is a possible range for this situation?

a)

{1,2,3,4}

b)

{75,125,175,225}

c)

{𝑥 | 1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 4}

d)

{𝑦 | 25 ≤ 𝑦 < 225}

7.

A plumber charges a $25 service fee and $50 per hour for at least one hour but not more than 4 hours. If 𝑥 represents the number of hours the plumber is at your house, the total cost for the plumber’s service is represented by 𝑓(𝑥) = 50𝑥 + 25.

What is a possible domain for this situation?

a)

{1,2,3,4}

b)

{75,125,175,225}

c)

{𝑥 | 1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 4}

d)

{𝑦 | 25 < 𝑦 < 225}

8.

The height of a basketball after it bounces is represented by h(t) = -8t2 + 50t where h represents the height, in feet, and t represents the number of seconds that have passed since the ball bounced off the ground.

What is the output?

a)

Height in feet

b)

Height in inches

c)

Number of seconds that have passed

d)

Number of basketball

9.
What is the range of the graph?
a)
1 ≤ x ≤ 5
b)
1 < x < 5
c)
1 ≤ y ≤ 5
d)
1 < y < 5
10.
What is the Domain of this linear function?
a)
-3 < x ≤ 5
b)
x = -1
c)
5 < x ≤ -3
d)
-2 < x ≤ 6
11.

Pedro is driving to Nevada. The distance d he has left to travel, based on the hours driving h, can be modeled by the function:


d(h) = 2100 - 70h


What kind of numbers can you use for the domain here?

a)

all positive numbers; the hours just have to be ANY positive number

b)

all real numbers; the hours can literally be anything

c)

all positive numbers up to and including h = 30; this is because it takes 30 hours to get there (the function would stop then)

d)

all positive WHOLE numbers since you can't drive for part of an hour

12.

Pedro is driving to Nevada. The distance d he has left to travel, based on the hours driving h, can be modeled by the function:


d(h) = 2100 - 70h


What does the 2100 tell you?

a)

the range maximum; it's how fast Pedro is going to drive

b)

the range maximum; it's how far Pedro is from Nevada at the start

c)

part of the domain; it's how many hours it will take to get to Nevada

d)

part of the domain; it's how far Pedro is from Nevada at the start

13.

A construction company uses the function f(p), where p is the number of people working on a project, to model the amount of money it takes to complete a project. A reasonable domain for this function would be

a)

positive integers

b)

positive real numbers

c)

both positive and negative integers

d)

both positive and negative real numbers

14.

Lily goes door-to-door in her neighborhood selling cookies. She receives $4 for each box sold. The greatest number of boxes that she sold after one hour is 5 boxes. Which of the following is a reasonable range of her hourly earnings?

a)

A. 0 ≤ y ≤ 4

b)

B. {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}

c)

C. 0 ≤ y ≤ 20

d)

D. {0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20}

15.

George is driving from Orlando to Jacksonville. The distance between the two cities is approximately 250 miles. His average speed is 55 miles per hour. The function that represents how many miles George has left on his trip after z hours is f(z) = 250 – 55z

What is the input?

a)

Cars

b)

Miles left to travel

c)

Hours

d)

Roads

16.

The LNHS Lions stadium seats about 2,000 people. The tickets sell for $6 each. The function f(x) = 6x represents the situation where x is the number of people in attendance and f(x) is the amount of money LNHS makes as revenue.


What is the domain of the situation?

a)

x is all real numbers

b)

0 < x < 2,000

c)

0 < x < 6 where x is all non-negative integers

d)

X is the set of all whole numbers < 2,000

17.

The height of a basketball after it bounces is represented by h(t) = -8t2 + 50t where h represents the height, in feet, and t represents the number of seconds that have passed since the ball bounced off the ground.


What represents the domain of this function?

a)

Height in feet

b)

Height in inches

c)

Number of seconds that have passed

d)

Number of basketballs

18.

What is the domain?

a)

the set of all x-values

b)

the set of all y-values

19.

What is the range?

a)

the set of all x-values

b)

the set of all y-values

20.

A construction company uses the function f(p), where p is the number of people working on a project, to model the amount of money it takes to complete a project. A reasonable domain for this function would be

a)

positive integers

b)

positive real numbers

c)

both positive and negative integers

d)

both positive and negative real numbers

21.

A dolphin jumps out of the water and then back into the water. His jump could be graphed on a set of axes where x represents time and y represents distance above or below sea level. The domain for this graph is best represented using a set of

a)

integers

b)

positive integers

c)

real numbers

d)

positive real numbers