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Age of Exploration, trade and colonization test

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Sail or travel all the way around the world.

a)

exploration

b)

traverse

c)

Silk Road

d)

circumnavigate

2.

The action of settling among and establishing control over the indigenous people of an area.

a)

traverse

b)

Silk Road

c)

colonization

d)

circumnavigate

3.

The land route connecting Europe to Asia and India for the purpose of trade.

a)

exploration

b)

traverse

c)

Silk Road

d)

Marine Silk Road

4.

What is this technology from the age of exloration?

a)

compass

b)

sextant

c)

octant

d)

astrolabe

5.

What technology shown here helped sailors navigate?

a)

gunpowder

b)

chronometer

c)

astrolabe

d)

compass

6.

Where did Portuguese explorers mostly sail?

a)

North America

b)

England

c)

Asia

d)

South America

7.

Where did Spanish explorers mostly sail?

a)

Asia

b)

Americas

c)

England

d)

India

8.

At the beginning, what was the purpose of Portuguese explorations?

a)

trade

b)

colonization

c)

sailing

d)

catch animals

9.

What was the Spanish Empire wanting to do with their explorations?

a)

trade

b)

colonization

c)

catch animals

d)

sailing

10.

Who's writings inspired future explorers?

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Ferdinand Magellan

c)

Hernan Cortes

d)

Marco Polo

11.

His crew was the first to circumnavigate the world by sailing.

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Ferdinand Magellan

c)

Hernan Cortes

d)

Marco Polo

12.

His trip was funded by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain and he discovered what he thought was India, but it was actually the Caribbean?

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Ferdinand Magellan

c)

Hernan Cortes

d)

Marco Polo

13.

This explorer defeated the Aztec Empire and claimed all of Mexico in the name of Spain.

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Ferdinand Magellan

c)

Hernan Cortes

d)

Marco Polo

14.
What country sponsored John Cabot's expedition?
a)
Spain
b)
Italy
c)
England
d)
America
15.

Where was Prince Henry the Navigator from?

a)

Spain

b)

Portugal

c)

France

d)

England

16.

Why was Prince Henry known as “the Navigator?”

a)

Henry owned a globe when many people thought the world was flat.

b)

helped unlock the secrets of Africa

c)

he helped make it possible for the first Europeans to explore Africa.

d)

Henry believed that Africa was not infinite and that if his sailors could circumnavigate the continent;

17.

In the 1400s, the first Portuguese explorers sailed along the coast of Africa. What was the main purpose of their voyages?

a)

finding a water route to India’s spices

b)

finding natives who would trade with them

c)

finding slaves who could be sold in other lands

d)

finding a new world that no European had ever seen

18.

Who was the Portuguese explorer that FIRST sailed around Africa in order to make it to Asia by water?

a)

Francisco Pizarro

b)

Christopher Columbus

c)

Henry Hudson

d)

Vasco de Gama

19.

A new type of ship that was strong, maneuverable, and able to sail against the wind

a)

Pirate Ship

b)

Caravel

c)

Canoe

d)

Viking Boat 

20.

Why did Europeans begin to explore?

a)

They wanted a new route instead of the Silk Road

b)

a sea route to Asia would make purchasing goods easier and cheaper

c)

Europeans wanted to spread Christianity

d)

all of the above

21.

The word means to take advantage of

a)

circumvent

b)

conquer

c)

revenge

d)

exploit

22.

What affected natives? Select all that applies

a)

disease

b)

slavery

c)

colonization

d)

wealth

23.

Which continent exported slaves, salt, and ivory?

a)

Asia

b)

England

c)

America

d)

Africa

24.

What was valuable in Asia

a)

Spices and cattle

b)

Cattle, spices, and tea

c)

Silk, spices, and tea

d)

Tea, ivory, and spices

25.

Which European nation had the friendliest relationship with the natives?

a)

England

b)

France

c)

Spanish

d)

Netherlands