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BIO 322 Week 9 Fri

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

William S. has been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease is defined by progressive memory loss and dementia. Degeneration of which of the structures below is primarily responsible for memory loss?

a)

Basil ganglia

b)

Primary Motor Cortex

c)

Diencephalon

d)

Hippocampus

2.

76 y/o Alice has come to her doctor complaining that she has been slowly losing the center of her vision but she states that she can see fine at the periphery.   Which of the below is accurate regarding her condition? Her intraocular pressure is normal and neither eye appears red.

a)

It is most likely caused by UV exposure resulting in protein changes in the lens

b)

Her condition is causing her pain

c)

A fundoscopic exam will reveal Drusen

d)

A fundoscopic exam will reveal optic nerve cupping

3.

John has been experiencing frequent headaches and sensitivity to light. His doctor suggests that he might be suffering from migraines. Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of migraines?

a)

Nausea and vomiting

b)

Increased appetite

c)

Visual disturbances

d)

Throbbing pain on one side of the head

4.

Two year old Sam is brought to the doctor by his mother because she noticed his his left eye seems to wander.  Following an examination by his pediatrician she is told (check all that apply)

a)

Sam has the most common form of amblyopia

b)

Sam may have double vision due to the condition

c)

It can only be fixed with surgery

d)

It is most likely caused by excessive screen time

5.

Every day Allison takes one Excedrin migraine pill with caffeine to help control her migraine attacks, per her doctors recommendation. Which of the below would be an INaccurate statement about Allison's condition?

a)

The caffeine is a vasodilator often used to combat migraines

b)

She is more likely experience attacks before or during her menstrual cycle

c)

The aura she experiences is a type of simple partial seizures

d)

Certain foods and conditions (i.e. bright lights, loud noises) can trigger an attack

e)

All of these statements are accurate

6.

Sarah, a 65-year-old woman, has been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following neurotransmitters is most commonly associated with the cognitive decline seen in Alzheimer's?

a)

Dopamine

b)

Serotonin

c)

Acetylcholine

d)

GABA

7.

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of an aura?

a)

Seeing spots or colored balls

b)

Smelling a certain odor

c)

Feeling tingling in a part of the face

d)

A sudden increase in energy

8.

Fullness in the ear with tinitus, hearing loss, and sever acute vertigo is most likely:

a)

Menieres Disease

b)

Otosclerosis

c)

Otitis Media

d)

Presbycusis

9.

Which of the following best explain hard exudates which is one of the observation in diabetic retinopathy?

a)

Growth of new vessels to bypass the damaged blood vessel

b)

Fluid which collected under the macula

c)

Bleeding in the retina

d)

Accumulation of serum proteins and lipids deposit in the retina from vascular leakage

10.

Which of the following regarding to Non Proliferative DR (NPDR) are TRUE? (multiple selection)

a)

It is a diabetic retinopathy with no new blood vessel formation

b)

Less severe form of diabetic retinopathy

c)

Micro-aneurysm and haemorrhage are common symptoms

d)

There are presence of new vessel formation in the retina

11.

Severe pain in the eye or forehead, redness of the eye, decreased vision or blurred vision, seeing rainbows or halos are symptoms of:

a)

open-angle glaucoma

b)

angle-closure glaucoma