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Coriolis Effect and Tornadoes

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The Coriolis Effect is caused by
a)
Earth rotating around the sun
b)
Earth rotating on its axis
c)
The tides
d)
Gravity
2.

You're running on a treadmill and going at a constant speed. What will happen to you if the treadmill's speed suddenly increases significantly?

a)

You'll surge forward.

b)

You'll be flung backwards off the treadmill.

c)

Nothing--this is a trick Q.

3.

Is this cyclonic storm occurring in the Northern or Southern Hemisphere?

a)

Northern

b)

Southern

c)

There is no way to tell just from the picture.

4.

A person standing still at the Equator is moving faster than a person standing still at the North Pole.

a)

True

b)

False

5.
How does the Coriolis Effect influence hurricanes and cyclones
a)
determines how powerful they will be
b)
determines where they will go
c)
determines where they form
d)
determines the direction of the wind rotation
6.

Cyclonic storms like hurricanes rotate counter-clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Only Sometimes

7.

Draw a horizontal line for the equator.

Draw four arrows on the globe showing how winds are deflecting.

--traveling north from the equator

--traveling south from the equator

--traveling north from the South Pole

--traveling south from the North Pole

8.

A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from the base of a thunderstorm.

a)

Funnel Cloud

b)

Tornado

c)

Condensation Funnel

d)

Thunderstorm

9.

A scale of wind damage intensity in which wind speeds are inferred from an analysis of wind damage.

a)

Richter Scale

b)

Enhanced Fujita scale

c)

Wind speed scale

d)

Damage indicator scale

e)

DEFCON

10.

Variation in wind speed and/or direction over a short distance.

a)

Conduction

b)

Severe thunderstorm

c)

Low pressure

d)

Wind Shear

e)

Weather front

11.

In the center of a tornado there is ​ (a)   and at the outer edge of a tornado there is ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words
low pressure
high pressure
clockwise rotation
counterclockwise rotation
12.

An alert issued by NWS local offices indicating that a particular weather hazard is either imminent or has been reported.

a)

Watch

b)

Warning

c)

Advisory

d)

Hazard

13.

A small-scale column of air that rapidly sinks toward the ground, usually accompanied by precipitation as in a shower or thunderstorm

a)

Updraft

b)

Convection

c)

Condensation

d)

Downdraft

14.

The number one cause of death related to tornadoes is

(a)  

15.

If you're outside with no shelter, where is the safest place to be during a tornado?

a)

Under a bridge or overpass.

b)

Hug a tree.

c)

Laying flat in a ditch while covering your head.

d)

Find a vehicle and get in it. Stay low and cover your head.

16.

If you don't have a basement, which of the following choices is the safest shelter during a tornado?

a)

An interior room (closet, hallway, bathroom, etc.) on the lowest floor of your house away from windows.

b)

If one is available, in an outside garage or shed.

c)

The North wall of the house is always the safest.

d)

If you have a fireplace try to crawl into it. Use it as a shelter.

17.

True, or False- Trying to outrun a tornado in a car is always a safer choice than seeking shelter.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Tornadoes can and do happen at any time of day or night.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Technically true, but nearly always between 4 and 9 am

d)

Only a few tornadoes have ever occurred in the afternoon.

19.

A rotating thunderstorm is called a/n

a)

tornado

b)

supercell

c)

condensation funnel

d)

cyclonic storm

e)

Enhanced Fujita

20.

Which of the following is consistent with an EF3?

a)

Trees debarked

b)

Buildings leveled

c)

trains overturned

21.

Both of these phenomena begin from the clouds and reach downwards; however, a ​​ (a)   reaches all the way to the ground while a ​ (b)   does not.

Choose from the below words
hurricane
tornado
funnel cloud
wind shear
supercell
cyclonic storm
22.

What percentage of tornadoes occur in the United States?

a)

20%

b)

50%

c)

75%

d)

90%