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Enzymes

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Are enzymes used up in chemical reactions?

a)

Yes, they can not be used again for another reaction

b)

No, they can be used again in another reaction

2.

Which letter represents the enzyme?

a)

A

b)

B

3.

Which letter represents the substrate?

a)

A

b)

B

4.

Which letter represents the Product ?

a)

B

b)

C

c)

D

d)

E

5.

Enzymes are "Specific", which best describes this?

a)

function best under certain environmental conditions

b)

speeds up only one type of reaction.

c)

can catalyze the same reaction over and over again.

6.

Enzymes are "Sensitive" which best describes this?

a)

function best under certain environmental conditions

b)

speeds up only one type of reaction. (Like a lock and key!!!) Example: Amylase – only breaks down starches.

c)

can catalyze the same reaction over and over again.

7.
Enzymes are considered to be 
a)
Lipids
b)
Carbohydrate
c)

Proteins

d)
Nucleic Acid
8.
What is the purpose  of an enzyme?
a)
give permission for the reaction
b)
raise activation energy
c)
speed up reactions
d)
control how many reactions occur
9.
Where do substrates bind on an enzyme?
a)
voltage-gated channels
b)
surface receptor
c)
calcium channels
d)
active site
10.
What is a substance called if it speeds up a chemical reaction?
a)
reusable
b)
catalyst
c)
specific
d)
fragile
11.
What 3 letters do enzymes typically end in?
a)
-ose
b)
-ase
c)
-ese
d)
-tic
12.
What is the name for the mechanism of enzyme activity?
a)
Lock and key
b)
jigsaw puzzle
c)
hammer and nail
d)
two hands pattern
13.
The "lock and key hypothesis" attempts to explain the mechanism of?
a)
Vacuole formation
b)
Pinocytosis
c)
Sharing of electrons
d)
Enzyme specificity 
14.
Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from this graph?
a)
The optimum pH of the enzyme is 6.6.
b)
The optimum pH of the enzyme is 5.8
c)
The enzyme’s activity increases as pH increases 5.0 to 9.0
d)
The enzyme’s activity is greater around pH of 8.0 .
15.
The graph shows how enzymes affect reactions in cells. Which statement best summarizes the information shown in the graph?
a)
Enzymes increase the energy of the reactants.
b)
Enzymes decrease the energy level of the products.
c)
Enzyme decrease the activation energy of the reaction.
d)
Enzymes reverse the direction of the reaction.
16.
Enzymes need certain environmental conditions in order to function properly.  What happens when enzymes are heated to a high temperature?
a)
they die
b)
they denature
c)
they change their amino acid sequence
d)
they work better
17.
What makes an enzyme substrate specific?
a)
Size
b)
Shape
c)
Name
d)
Location it is found in
18.
Which substrate would this enzyme catalyze?
a)
Δ
b)
σ
c)
d)
μ
19.
What factors affect an enzyme's reaction rate?
a)
temperature 
b)
pH
c)
substrate concentration
d)
all of these
20.

Which of these is most likely an enzyme? 

a)
Sucrose
b)
Saccharide
c)
Fructose
d)
Amylase
21.
What is a substance called if it speeds up a chemical reaction?
a)
reusable
b)
catalyst
c)
specific
d)
fragile