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Coordinate systems

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the Celestial Sphere?

a)

An imaginary sphere surrounding the Earth on which all celestial objects are placed

b)

The path which the Sun takes through the celestial sphere in one year

c)

The line that runs from due north on the horizon to due south

d)

The bearing of an object taken from true north moving in an easterly direction

2.

What is the Ecliptic?

a)

The path which the Sun takes through the celestial sphere in one year

b)

An imaginary sphere surrounding the Earth on which all celestial objects are placed

c)

The line that runs from due north on the horizon to due south

d)

The bearing of an object taken from true north moving in an easterly direction

3.

What is Hour Angle?

a)

The angle of the object measured upwards from the observable horizon

b)

The path which the Sun takes through the celestial sphere in one year

c)

The bearing of an object taken from true north moving in an easterly direction

d)

The time since a star last culminated on the meridian

4.

What is Declination?

a)

The angle of the object measured upwards from the observable horizon

b)

The angle of the object measured upwards from the celestial equator

c)

The bearing of an object taken from true north moving in an easterly direction

d)

The time since a star last culminated on the meridian

5.

What is Altitude?

a)

The angle of the object measured upwards from the observable horizon

b)

The path which the Sun takes through the celestial sphere in one year

c)

The bearing of an object taken from true north moving in an easterly direction

d)

The time since a star last culminated on the meridian

6.

What is Azimuth?

a)

The angle of the object measured upwards from the observable horizon

b)

The path which the Sun takes through the celestial sphere in one year

c)

The bearing of an object taken from true north moving in an easterly direction

d)

The time since a star last culminated on the meridian

7.

What is the Meridian?

a)

The angle of the object measured upwards from the observable horizon

b)

The path which the Sun takes through the celestial sphere in one year

c)

The line that runs from due north to due south and passes through the observer's zenith

d)

The bearing of an object taken from true north moving in an easterly direction

8.

What is the North Celestial Pole?

a)

The most northerly point that the Sun passes through on the celestial sphere

b)

The line that runs from due north on the horizon to due south

c)

The first point of Ares

d)

The projection into space of the Earth's geographical North Pole

9.

What is Diurnal Motion?

a)

The apparent motion of an object due to the daily rotation of the Earth

b)

The path which the Sun takes through the celestial sphere in one year

c)

The line that runs from due north on the horizon to due south

d)

The bearing of an object taken from true north moving in an easterly direction

10.

A star is circumpolar if....

a)

The star's declination is greater than 90° minus the observer's latitude

b)

The star's declination is less than 90° minus the observer's latitude

c)

The star's altitude is greater than 90° minus the observer's latitude

d)

The star's altitude is less than 90° minus the observer's latitude

11.

What is the altitude of a star at upper/lower transit?

a)

The observer's latitude plus the star's co-declination

b)

The observer's latitude minus the star's co-declination

c)

The observer's latitude plus 90° minus the star's declination

d)

The observer's latitude minus 90° minus the star's declination

12.

What is Local Sidereal Time (LST)?

a)

The time since a star last culminated on the meridian

b)

The time elapsed since the last culmination of the Vernal Equinox

c)

The time since the observer's latitude was last crossed by a star

d)

The time since the observer's longitude was last crossed by a star

13.

What is Hour Angle (HA) of a star?

a)

The time since a star last culminated on the meridian

b)

The time elapsed since the last culmination of the Vernal Equinox

c)

The time since the observer's latitude was last crossed by a star

d)

The time since the observer's longitude was last crossed by a star