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The Middle East and Asia

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are Bedouins?

a)
African tribal people
b)
Arab nomadic people
c)
European farmers
d)
Native American hunters
2.

What two empires bordered Arabia in the sixth century?

a)
Ottoman Empire and Mongol Empire
b)
Roman Empire and Persian Empire
c)
Greek Empire and Egyptian Empire
d)

Byzantine Empire and Sassanid Empire

3.

What function did the Ka'aba serve prior to the birth of Muhammad?

a)
Christian church
b)
Jewish synagogue
c)
pagan shrine
d)
Buddhist temple
4.

What is the Arabic word for God?

a)
Jehovah
b)
Yahweh
c)
Allah
d)
Brahma
5.

What is the holiest city in Islam?

a)
Mecca
b)
Jerusalem
c)
Medina
d)
Cairo
6.

Who was the founder of Islam?

a)
Prophet Abraham
b)
Prophet Muhammad
c)
Prophet Moses
d)
Prophet Jesus
7.

According to Muslim belief, which angel visited Muhammad?

a)
Michael
b)
Raphael
c)
Uriel
d)
Gabriel
8.

Where did Muhammad go on the Hijrah?

a)
Mecca
b)
Jerusalem
c)
Cairo
d)
Medina
9.

How often are Muslims supposed to pray?

a)
once a day
b)
three times a day
c)
twice a day
d)
five times a day
10.

The Muslim month of fasting and meditation is called

a)
Zakat
b)
Hajj
c)
Eid
d)
Ramadan
11.

What is the pilgrimage Muslims should make to Mecca called?

a)
Hajj
b)
Eid al-Fitr
c)
Ramadan
d)
Umrah
12.

Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Islam?

a)
Praying five times a day
b)
Giving to charity
c)
Pilgrimage to Mecca
d)

Convert at least one person to the faith

13.

What is the Muslim holy book?

a)
Bible
b)
Torah
c)
Quran
d)
Vedas
14.

In Islam, the example of Muhammad is called

a)
Sharia
b)
Hadith
c)
Sunnah
d)
Quran
15.

What do Judaism, Christianity, and Islam have in common?

a)
They are all monotheistic religions.
b)
They all have a sacred text called the Bible.
c)
They all originated in Africa.
d)
They all believe in multiple gods.
16.

The successors of Muhammad were called

a)
imams
b)
prophets
c)
disciples
d)
caliphs
17.

Who was the first caliph?

a)
Abu Bakr
b)
Uthman
c)
Ali
d)
Umar
18.

What are the two main sects of Islam?

a)
Sufi and Ahmadiyya
b)
Sunni and Shia
c)
Ibadi and Ismaili
d)
Hanafi and Maliki
19.

Where did Umayyad's settle in Europe after being overthrown by the Abbasids?

a)
France
b)
Spain
c)
Italy
d)
Germany
20.

Which group of people belonged in the highest class of Muslims?

a)

People born into Islam

b)

Christians, Jews, and Zoroastrians

c)

Those that converted to Islam

d)

Non-Muslims

21.

How were women viewed in Islam?

a)
Women are viewed as inferior to men in Islam.
b)
Women are viewed as property in Islam.
c)
Women are viewed as incapable of leadership in Islam.
d)
Women are viewed as equal to men in Islam.
22.

What are ghazis?

a)
Muslim poets who write about love and romance
b)
Ancient Greek philosophers who studied the nature of the universe
c)
Traditional Indian dancers who perform classical dance forms
d)
Muslim warriors or champions who fight for the cause of Islam
23.

Who was the founder of the Ottoman Empire?

a)
Osman I
b)
Mehmed the Conqueror
c)
Suleiman the Magnificent
d)
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
24.

What Byzantine city fell to the Ottomans in 1453?

a)
Rome
b)
Constantinople
c)
Athens
d)
Cairo
25.

Suleiman the Magnificent was also known as

a)
Suleiman the Powerful
b)
Suleiman II
c)

Suleiman the Lawgiver

d)
Suleiman the Great
26.

What is the janissary corps?

a)
A type of musical instrument
b)
A religious order in ancient Rome
c)
A form of currency in medieval Europe
d)
An elite infantry unit in the Ottoman Empire
27.

What is the millet system?

a)

A type of grain used in the Ottoman Empire

b)

Allowing religious minorities some political freedoms in small nations called millets.

c)

A military strategy used in ancient Rome.

d)

A religious practice in ancient Greece.

28.

According to Muslim belief, what revelation was made to Muhammad?

a)

Jesus was the Messiah.

b)

A great empire would come from Muhammad.

c)

Christianity needed reform.

d)

There is no god but Allah, and other gods needed to be abandoned.

29.

Islam started in which modern country?

a)
Turkey
b)
Iran
c)
Egypt
d)
Saudi Arabia
30.

The main overland trade route connecting Asia and Europe was

a)
Spice Route
b)
Silk Road
c)
Tea Route
d)
Salt Route
31.

What title was given to the leader of the Ottoman Empire?

a)
Pharaoh
b)
Emperor
c)
Sultan
d)
King
32.

Which empire was conquered by the Ottomans in 1453?

a)
Roman Empire
b)
Byzantine Empire
c)
Mongol Empire
d)
Persian Empire
33.

The peak of the Ottoman Empire was reached under which sultan?

a)
Suleiman the Magnificent
b)
Murad IV
c)
Selim the Grim
d)
Mehmed the Conqueror
34.

Where are the Steppes?

a)

Europe

b)

Africa

c)

Central Asia

d)

The Middle East

35.

What do pastoralists do?

a)
They raise livestock and move with them to find fresh pastures and water sources.
b)
They work in factories to produce goods
c)
They hunt wild animals for food
d)
They grow crops in urban areas
36.

What was Genghis Khan's birth name?

a)
Kublai
b)
Attila
c)
Hannibal
d)
Temujin
37.

What were some of the first groups Genghis Khan attacked?

a)

Japanese and Koreans

b)

Indians and Persians

c)

Chinese and Muslim traders

d)

Russians and Egyptians

38.

How was the Mongol Empire divided after Genghis Khan's death?

a)
The Mongol Empire was divided into four khanates.
b)
The Mongol Empire was divided into five khanates.
c)
The Mongol Empire was divided into three khanates.
d)
The Mongol Empire was not divided after Genghis Khan's death.
39.

What is the Pax Mongolica?

a)

A period of cultural decline across Asia during the Mongol Empire's rule.

b)

A period of religious revival across Europe during the Mongol Empire's rule.

c)

A period of peace and stability across Asia during the Mongol Empire's rule,

d)

A period of war and instability across Asia during the Mongol Empire's rule.

40.

What was one of Kublai Khan's primary goals when he became the Great Khan?

a)

Conquer all of China

b)

Conquer Japan

c)

Conquer India

d)

Increase trade between Europe and Asia.

41.

Kublai Khan unsuccessfully attempted to invade which country twice?

a)
Japan
b)
India
c)
Mongolia
d)
China
42.

Which European trader made observations about Kublai Khan's court?

a)
Marco Polo
b)
Vasco da Gama
c)
Christopher Columbus
d)
Ferdinand Magellan
43.

Where does Korea get its name?

a)
From the Joseon dynasty
b)
From the Qing dynasty
c)
From the Ming dynasty
d)

From the Koryo dynasty

44.

The Silla Dynasty was able to control Korea with the help of which outside power?

a)
China
b)
Russia
c)
Mongolia
d)
Japan
45.

The Koryo Dynasty paid tributes to which other empire?

a)

Japan

b)

The Khmer

c)

The Mongols

d)

Dai Viet

46.

What was the earliest religion of Japan?

a)
Shinto
b)
Christianity
c)
Hinduism
d)
Buddhism
47.

Japan borrowed all of the following from China EXCEPT

a)

Buddhism

b)

Civil-service for government jobs

c)

Writing

d)

Samurai

48.

Samurai means

a)

One who serves

b)

One who fights

c)

One who walks with the wind

d)

Noble warrior

49.

The Samurai were guided by a code of behavior called

a)
Bushido
b)
Sumo
c)
Karate
d)
Ninja
50.

What is a shogun?

a)
A traditional Japanese dance
b)
A military dictator in Japan
c)
A famous Japanese poet
d)
A type of Japanese food
51.

What type of pottery was popular in Korea?

a)
Porcelain
b)
Stoneware
c)
Celadon
d)
Terracotta