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Plate Tectonics Quiz

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the three types of plate boundaries?

a)

Divergent boundaries, convergent boundaries, and transform boundaries

b)

Subduction boundaries, collision boundaries, and sliding boundaries

c)

Tectonic boundaries, fault boundaries, and rift boundaries

d)

Oceanic boundaries, continental boundaries, and island boundaries

2.

Which type of plate boundary occurs when two plates move away from each other?

a)

Convergent plate boundary

b)

Transform plate boundary

c)

Divergent plate boundary

d)

Subduction plate boundary

3.

What is the process called when two oceanic plates collide and one is forced beneath the other?

a)

subduction

b)

convergence

c)

divergence

d)

collision

4.

Who proposed the theory of continental drift?

a)

Marie Curie

b)

Isaac Newton

c)

Alfred Wegener

d)

Charles Darwin

5.

What evidence did Alfred Wegener use to support the theory of continental drift?

a)

paleontological evidence, magnetic field data, and seismic activity

b)

fit of the continents, matching fossil evidence, and similar rock formations

c)

climate patterns, ocean currents, and plate tectonics

d)

oceanic trenches, volcanic activity, and mountain ranges

6.

What is seafloor spreading?

a)

The process of forming new landmasses through volcanic activity and its movement towards the mid-ocean ridge.

b)

The process of forming new oceanic crust through volcanic activity and its movement towards the continental shelf.

c)

The process of forming new oceanic crust through volcanic activity and its movement away from the mid-ocean ridge.

d)

The process of forming new oceanic crust through tectonic activity and its movement towards the mid-ocean ridge.

7.

What causes the movement of tectonic plates?

a)

Convection currents in the Earth's mantle

b)

Friction between the plates

c)

Gravitational pull from the moon

d)

Volcanic eruptions

8.

What is a subduction zone?

a)

A subduction zone is a region where two tectonic plates collide and create a mountain range.

b)

A subduction zone is a region where tectonic plates move away from each other, creating a rift valley.

c)

A subduction zone is a region where one tectonic plate is forced underneath another plate into the Earth's mantle.

d)

A subduction zone is a region where tectonic plates slide past each other, causing earthquakes.

9.

Which type of plate boundary is responsible for the formation of mountains?

a)

divergent

b)

subduction

c)

transform

d)

convergent

10.

What happens when two continental plates collide?

a)

Volcanoes erupt

b)

Earthquakes occur

c)

Mountains are formed

d)

Oceans are formed