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Ancient Greece

Total questions: 62

Worksheet time: 1hrs 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is an "agora" in Ancient Greece?

a)

A type of Greek theater

b)

A marketplace and gathering place

c)

A powerful ruler

d)

A type of Greek ship

2.

What term is used to describe a Greek city-state?

a)

Republic

b)

Empire

c)

Polis

d)

Monarchy

3.

Which term refers to a system of government where citizens have the power to make decisions and vote on laws?

a)

Oligarchy

b)

Democracy

c)

Aristocracy

d)

Monarchy

4.

What is an Oracle in Ancient Greece?

a)

A type of philosopher

b)

A mythical creature

c)

A sacred place where people sought advice from gods

d)

A type of ancient Greek sports event

5.

What event was held every four years in ancient Greece and included athletic compeitions like running and discus throwing?

a)

The Olympics

b)

The Demos

c)

The Symposium

d)

The Oligarchy

6.

Who is often called the "Father of Medicine" and is known for his contributions to the field of medicine in ancient Greece?

a)

Plato

b)

Socrated

c)

Hippocrates

d)

Aristotle

7.

Which Greek philosopher is known for the "Socratic Method," a form of questionining to stimulate critical thinking?

a)

Plato

b)

Socrates

c)

Aristotle

d)

Archimedes

8.

What term describes a government system where a few people hold all the power?

a)

Democracy

b)

Oligarchy

c)

Monarchy

d)

Tyranny

9.

Which Greek word means "the people" and is often used in the context of democracy?

a)

Polis

b)

Demos

c)

Philosopher

d)

Acropolis

10.
One of the most powerful Greek City-States and birthplace of Democracy.
a)
Athens 
b)
Sparta 
c)
Thebes 
d)
Corinth 
11.

American form of government

a)

Aristocracy

b)

Direct Democracy

c)

Representative Democracy

d)

Tyranny

12.

What is Greece's hilly terrain (land) good for?

a)

lots of farming

b)

communication between city-states

c)

growing grapes and olives

d)

providing water for the crops

13.

What do we call land with water on 3 sides?

a)

island

b)

continent

c)

peninsula

d)

city

14.

Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the geography in Greece?

a)

They became excellent fishermen, sailors and traders

b)

There was lots of farmland to grow crops.

c)

The mountains made it difficult to communicate and travel

d)

Trade was very important

15.

What body of water does not border Ancient Greece?

a)

Mediterranean Sea

b)

Aegean Sea

c)

Ionian Sea

d)

Red Sea

16.
The city-state where boys, at the age of 7, would start hardy soldier training
a)
Athens
b)
Sparta
c)
Delphi
d)
Olympia
17.

Which group(s) of people were not allowed to be citizens in Athens? (select all that apply)

a)

Men

b)

Women

c)

Slaves

d)

Foreigners

18.
What were the two main city-states of Ancient Greece?
a)
Rome & Alexandria
b)
Corinth & Olympia
c)
Thebes & Argos
d)
Sparta & Athens
19.

The ideal Spartan believed that ________.

a)

The family came before Sparta

b)

Sparta came before family

c)

Greece needed to be united as one country

d)

The key to winning a war was all about the size of your army

20.
What was the first civilization to develop in Europe?
a)
Rome
b)
Greece
c)
Egypt
d)
France
21.
what is a hilltop in a Greek city state called? 

(It housed a fort and a temple to the city-state's local god or goddess)
a)
Agriculture
b)
Thermopylae
c)
Acropolis
d)
Ephor
22.
What is a form of government in which all citizens get a vote?
a)
Democracy
b)
Assembly
c)
Oligarchy
d)
Tyranny
23.
A militaristic city-state where boys were trained from an early age to fight.
a)
Athens
b)
Delphi
c)
Corinth
d)
Sparta
24.
A city-state which favored democracy and a well-rounded education. 
(Also, the largest city-state by a wide margin)
a)
Sparta
b)
Athens
c)
Delphi
d)
Corinth
25.
What is the name for thinkers who reflect on the meaning of life?
a)
Soldiers
b)
Philosophers
c)
Ephors
d)
Helots
26.
Which other city-state rose up and opposed Athens after Athens became the strongest power in Greece?
a)
Rome
b)
Olympia
c)
Corinth
d)
Sparta
27.
After the Persian War, Athens and Sparta came into conflict with one another.  Eventually, war broke out between the two city-states.  
What was this war called?
a)
Persian War II
b)
Greek War
c)
Peloponnesian War
d)
War Between the City-States
28.

What did the Spartans use to control its citizens?

a)

the helots

b)

the military

c)

forced physical punishments

d)

the government

29.

Which statement correctly describes a boys life in Athens and Sparta.

a)

Athenians went to school; Spartans served in the military

b)

Athenians studies combat; Spartans played sports

c)

Athenian boys lived in barracks; Spartans lived at home

d)

Athenian boys became citizens at 30; Spartans never became citizens.

30.

Greek civilization began in an area dominated by...

a)

mountains and lakes

b)

seas and mountains

c)

rivers and plains

d)

deserts and forests

31.

Communities in ancient Greece were separated by

a)

rivers and deserts

b)

rugged mountains and valleys

c)

rivers and forests

d)

deserts and mountains

32.

The Greeks developed the modern concept of citizenship.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

Greeks used mythology

a)

as a way to explain the practices and beliefs of their people

b)

for fun

c)

to use in plays and performances

d)

as a ritual

34.

Which would be an example of Greek architecture?

a)
b)
c)
d)
35.

What is an agora?

a)

a Greek goddess

b)

a type of instrument

c)

A Greek gathering place

d)

a serpent

36.

Greece is made up of hundreds of islands

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Which continent is Greece part of?

a)

Africa

b)

North America

c)

Europe

d)

Asia

38.

Which area of study asks questions about the meaning of life? (Choose the one best answer.)

a)

Historiography

b)

Philosophy

c)

Biology

d)

Psychology

39.

Who rules in democracy? (Choose the one best answer.)

a)

The King

b)

Everyone

c)

The president

d)

the citizens

40.

In Sparta, the women and girls were allowed to do the following: (Choose the one best answer.)

a)

Play sports and own property

b)

Vote on government matters

c)

Train for the military

d)

Stay home and clean house

41.

Why do we remember Alexander the Great? (Choose the one best answer.)

a)

For making the catapult

b)

Conquering the Persian Empire and spreading Greek culture

c)

His love of philosophy and wisdom

d)

Dying at a very young age

42.

a member of the most powerful class in ancient Greek society

a)

aristocrat

b)

oligarchy

c)

participate

d)

democracy

43.

a person who has certain rights and duties in a city-state or nation

a)

citizen

b)

ignored

c)

colony

d)

participate

44.

a government in which power is held by the people, who exercise power directly or through elected representatives

a)

democracy

b)

oligarchy

c)

monarchy

d)

implemented

45.
a government in which the ruling power is in the hands of one person
a)
monarchy
b)
participate
c)
democracy
d)
colony
46.
a government in which the ruling power is in the hands of a few people
a)
oligarchy
b)
peninsula
c)
consulting
d)
insisted
47.

What did the ancient Greeks become very good at building because of their geography?

a)

Castles

b)

Pyramids

c)

Ships

d)

Weapons

48.

What did all of the Greek city-states have in common?

a)

They shared the same language

b)

They all valued education and the arts

c)

The all had the same type of government

d)

All of these

49.

Which Greek city-state became the most powerful and important of them all around 700 B.C.?

a)

Minoa

b)

Troy

c)

Athens

d)

Sparta

50.

Who was allowed to be a citizen in Ancient Athens?

a)

Men and women

b)

All men, but no women

c)

Men that had two parents from Athens

d)

Anyone that lived in Athens

51.

What type of democracy did Athens have?

a)

Representative

b)

Authoritative

c)

Participatory

d)

Direct

52.

What did the ancient Greeks build to honor their gods?

a)

Temples like the Parthenon

b)

Oracles

c)

Pyramids and obelisks

d)

None of these

53.

What was the purpose of the ancient Olympics?

a)

It was a festival for the Gods

b)

To find out who the strongest person in Greece was

c)

To make money

d)

All of these

54.

What field of study are Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle famous for?

a)

Literature

b)

Philosophy

c)

Mathematics

d)

Science

55.

Who wrote the "Iliad" and the "Odyssey?"

a)

Socrates

b)

Homer

c)

Aristotle

d)

Plato

56.

Athens, Sparta, or both: Women had few rights.

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

c)

Both

57.

Athens, Sparta, or both: Valued education and the arts.

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

c)

Both

58.

Athens, Sparta, or both: Boys began their military training at age 7;

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

c)

Both

59.

Athens, Sparta, or both: Fought against Persia in the Persian Wars.

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

c)

Both

60.

Which of these places did Alexander the Great NOT conquer?

a)

Persia

b)

Egypt

c)

China

d)

Indus River Valley

61.

What happened to Alexander's empire after his death?

a)

It was passed on to his son, Phillip II

b)

It was taken over by Sparta

c)

It was divided into 3 Kingdoms

d)

It was returned to the people he conquered

62.

What was so important about Alexander the Great's conquest?

a)

It united the ancient world

b)

It helped spread Christianity

c)

It spread Greek culture throughout the Ancient world

d)

It was not really that important