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builan glob 11 unit 3 cities in the future

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.

a)

renewable

b)

sustainable

c)

insfrastructure

d)

environment

2.

Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.

a)

Overcrowded

b)

Inhabitant

c)

Geography

d)

Convenient

3.

London is a/an______ city.It’s a melting pot for people from all parts of world.

a)

International

b)

National

c)

Metropolitan

d)

Cosmopolitan

4.

Cities in poorer countries often lack basic _______. Without it, they’re unable to function properly as cities.

a)

Structure

b)

Construction

c)

Infrastructure

d)

Comdition

5.

If you go by air, it_______ you around 2 hours to get to HCM City from HN

a)

Would take

b)

Takes

c)

Took

d)

Spends

6.

If you need help, ______ me!

a)

will tell

b)

let’s tell

c)

let tell

d)

tell

7.

The word oppsite with “ pessimistic”

a)

Negative

b)

Optimistic

c)

Optical

d)

Neutral

8.

The word closest with “ thriving “

a)

Healthy

b)

Prosperous

c)

Modern

d)

Green

9.

The word closest with “ dweller “

a)

People

b)

Migrant

c)

Immigrant

d)

Resident

10.

The word opposite with “ physical “

a)

Social

b)

Mental

c)

Moral

d)

Manual

11.

relating to towns or cities

(a)  

12.

able to be used without harming the environment

(a)  

13.

Don't stay up late at night, ..........?

a)

will they

b)

will you

c)

won't you

d)

shall you

14.

city dweller /ˈsɪti ˈdwelər/ (n) means ______.

a)

thành phố

b)

cư dân thành thị

c)

tầng lớp thượng lưu

d)

người giàu có

15.

detect /dɪˈtekt/ (v) means _____.

a)

thám tử

b)

dò tìm, phát hiện ra

c)

đánh sập, đổ sập

d)

mở rộng

16.

infrastructure /ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər/ (n) means _____.

a)

cơ sở hạ tầng

b)

kiến trúc thượng tầng

c)

hệ thống giao thông

d)

tòa nhà chọc trời

17.

optimistic /ˌɑːptɪˈmɪstɪk/ (adj) means _______.

a)

bi quan

b)

lạc quan

c)

người lạc quan

d)

tiêu cực

18.

overcrowded /ˌəʊvərˈkraʊdɪd/ (adj) means _____.

a)

rộng rãi, thoải mái

b)

chật ních, đông nghẹt

c)

căng thẳng

d)

có thể tái tạo lại

19.

upgrade /ˌʌpˈɡreɪd/ (v) means _____.

a)

xuống cấp

b)

mở rộng

c)

nâng cấp

d)

thuộc về đô thị

20.

city dweller /ˈsɪti ˈdwelər/ (n) means ______.

a)

thành phố

b)

cư dân thành thị

c)

tầng lớp thượng lưu

d)

người giàu có

21.

detect /dɪˈtekt/ (v) means _____.

a)

thám tử

b)

dò tìm, phát hiện ra

c)

đánh sập, đổ sập

d)

mở rộng

22.

infrastructure /ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər/ (n) means _____.

a)

cơ sở hạ tầng

b)

kiến trúc thượng tầng

c)

hệ thống giao thông

d)

tòa nhà chọc trời

23.

inhabitant /ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/ (n) means ______.

a)

kiệt tác

b)

cư dân, người cư trú

c)

đô thị hóa

d)

nông dân

24.

livable /ˈlɪvəbl/ (adj) means ______.

a)

sống

b)

người sống

c)

khu vực sống

d)

có thể sống được

25.

optimistic /ˌɑːptɪˈmɪstɪk/ (adj) means _______.

a)

bi quan

b)

lạc quan

c)

người lạc quan

d)

tiêu cực

26.

overcrowded /ˌəʊvərˈkraʊdɪd/ (adj) means _____.

a)

rộng rãi, thoải mái

b)

chật ních, đông nghẹt

c)

căng thẳng

d)

có thể tái tạo lại

27.

pessimistic /ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk/ (adj) means _______.

a)

bi quan

b)

lạc quan

c)

tích cực

d)

triết lý

28.

renewable /rɪˈnuːəbl/ (adj) means _____.

a)

không thể tái tạo

b)

có thể tái tạo

c)

không gây hại cho môi trường

d)

thuộc về đô thị

29.

sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbl/ (adj) means _____.

a)

nhiều, đáng kể

b)

thuộc về đô thị

c)

không gây hại cho môi trường, có tính bền vững

d)

nâng cấp

30.

upgrade /ˌʌpˈɡreɪd/ (v) means _____.

a)

xuống cấp

b)

mở rộng

c)

nâng cấp

d)

thuộc về đô thị

31.

urban /ˈɜːrbən/ (adj) means ______.

a)

vùng nông thôn

b)

thuộc về đô thị

c)

tuyệt đẹp

d)

cư trú

32.

urban planner (n) means _____.

a)

người sinh sống ở đô thị

b)

người / chuyên gia quy hoạch đô thị

c)

đô thị

d)

quá trình đô thị hóa

33.

Local authorities should find ways to limit the use of private cars and encourage city __________ to use public transport.

a)

commuters

b)

planners

c)

dwellers

d)

people

34.

To get ready for the presentation, we can start preparing the slides while Jeremy will do the __________

a)

speaking

b)

telling

c)

talking

d)

speech

35.

The waste __________ system here is also innovative. There are no rubbish trucks or waste bins in the street.

a)

dump

b)

disposal

c)

landfill

d)

throwaway

36.

London is a/an __________ city. It's a melting pot for people from all parts of the world.

a)

international

b)

national

c)

metropolitan

d)

cosmopolitan

37.

Cities in poorer countries often lack basic __________. Without it, they are unable to function properly as cities.

a)

structure

b)

construction

c)

infrastructure

d)

condition

38.

The __________ of living in some places can be very high. Prices in London are particularly exorbitant.

a)

value

b)

price

c)

worth

d)

cost

39.

Urban __________ is prevalent in most cities. Everywhere you go there are building sites, pedestrian precincts, blocks of flats, and housing estates spreading into the countryside.

a)

sprawl

b)

expansion

c)

widening

d)

spread

40.

This safe, __________ friendly city is like a paradise for its inhabitants who can enjoy the highest quality of life.

a)

environment

b)

environmental

c)

environmentally

d)

environmentalist

41.

__________ waste is putting city dweller's health at a real risk.

a)

Treatment

b)

Untreated

c)

Non-treatment

d)

Non-treated

42.

urban /ˈɜːrbən/ (adj) means ______.

a)

vùng nông thôn

b)

thuộc về đô thị

c)

tuyệt đẹp

d)

cư trú

43.

Choose the word which has a different sound in the underlined part

a)

detect

b)

decide

c)

debate

d)

dweller

44.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.


If we have solar panels on our roofs, we'll be able to generate our own electricity.

a)

afford

b)

produce

c)

manufacture

d)

light

45.

Mark the letter A, B, G, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Cities in poorer countries often lack basic ____. Without it, they are unable to function properly as cities.

a)

A. structure

b)

B. construction

c)

C. infrastructure

d)

D. condition

46.

Mark the letter A, B, G, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Pollution and heavy traffic are common problems in ____ cities.

a)

A cosmopolitan

b)

B. modern

c)

C. metropolitan

d)

D. overcrowded

47.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

They design and carry out projects aiming to reduce fossil fuel consumption, find renewable fuels for public transport, and promote other clean air efforts.

a)

A. inexhaustible

b)

B. recyclable

c)

C. green

d)

D. environmentally-friendly

48.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The urban planners are working for Eco Infrastructure Network, whose main function is to deal with urban environmental problems to make Super Star City greener, cleaner, and more sustainable.

a)

A. eye-catching

b)

B. developed

c)

C. long-lasting

d)

D. friendly

49.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Many city dwellers, especially those in developing countries, still live in poverty.

a)

A. people

b)

B. migrants

c)

C. immigrants

d)

D. residents

50.

Located about 60 km southwest of Seoul, this eco city has been planned around a central park and designed so that every resident can walk to work in the business __________

a)

district

b)

area

c)

location

d)

organisation

51.

Choose the best answer to complete the sentence:

The greenhouse ___________ takes place when certain gases in the atmosphere trap sun's heat.

a)

emission

b)

gas

c)

effect

d)

warming