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The New Deal and Franklin D. Roosevelt

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the unemployment rate in the United States when Franklin D. Roosevelt took office?

a)

50 percent

b)

4 percent

c)

10 percent

d)

25 percent

2.

What was the main purpose of the Emergency Banking Relief Act?

a)

To introduce federal economic planning

b)

To provide federal guarantee of loans and savings accounts

c)

To create the Tennessee Valley Authority

d)

To establish the National Recovery Administration

3.

Which initiative was NOT part of FDR's Hundred Days?

a)

National Industrial Recovery Act

b)

Tennessee Valley Authority

c)

Farm Security and Agricultural Adjustment Acts

d)

Social Security Act

4.

Why did Roosevelt experiment with new ideas despite his original preference for minimal government intrusion? (check all that apply)

a)

To gain support from business leaders and Republican politicians

b)

To put the country back to work

c)

To address the objections of the Supreme Court

d)

To assist the growing ranks of needy citizens

5.

Which New Deal program was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court?

a)

Works Progress Administration

b)

Social Security Act

c)

National Industrial Recovery Act

d)

Farm Security and Agricultural Adjustment Acts

6.

What was the largest peacetime appropriation of funds by any government in history?

a)

Farm Security and Agricultural Adjustment Acts

b)

Social Security Act

c)

National Industrial Recovery Act

d)

Works Progress Administration

7.

What did the Wagner Act guarantee?

a)

The right of workers to strike

b)

The right of workers to unionize and to bargain collectively

c)

The right of workers to participate in federal economic planning

d)

The right of workers to receive unemployment benefits

8.

What was the purpose of the Social Security Act?

a)

To protect homeowners and encourage new construction

b)

To provide social insurance for all citizens

c)

To provide federal guarantee of loans and savings accounts

d)

To guarantee the right of workers to unionize and to bargain collectively

9.

What did the Federal Housing Authority aim to do?

a)

To provide social insurance for all citizens

b)

To guarantee the right of workers to unionize and to bargain collectively

c)

To introduce federal economic planning

d)

To protect homeowners and encourage new construction

10.

What did the New Deal initiatives permanently alter? (check all that apply)

a)

The balance of power in the political sphere

b)

The balance of power in the business sphere

c)

The reliance on charitable organizations for relief

d)

The way in which the US economy was managed