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WorksheetsTexas Government 2306 MIDTERM EXAM
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 50mins
Texas Legislature utilizes a bicameral system with the _____ being the upper house, and the _____ the lower house.
Texas House of Representatives; Texas Senate
Parliament; House of Commons
Texas Senate; Texas House of Representatives
Texas Supreme Court; Texas House of Representatives
Every ten years, after the U.S. census, the state legislative districts and congressional districts are redrawn to maintain _____.
direct representation
a constitutional republic
direct democracy
proportional representation
A Senate committee or subcommittee must post notice of a meeting at least __ hours before the
meeting
12
24
48
72
All bills for raising revenue considered by the legislature must originate in the _____.
Texas Senate
Texas House of Representatives
constituent city councils of the affected districts
Texas Comptroller
True or False: Although members are not elected on partisan ballots, both houses of the Legislature are officially organized on a partisan basis, with members of the majority party serving in all leadership positions, such as committee chairmanships.
True
False
The _____, elected statewide separately from the governor, presides over the Senate, while the _____ is elected from that body by its members.
Speaker of the House; Lieutenant Governor
President Pro Tem of the Senate; Lieutenant Governor
Senate Majority Leader; Speaker of the House
Lieutenant Governor; Speaker of the House
The Texas Legislature uses _____ sessions which means they meet once every _____ year, for 140 days.
biannual; calendar
annual; calendar
biennial; odd-numbered
biennial; even-numbered
Only the governor may call the legislature into _____, unlike other states where the legislature may call itself into session.
special sessions
regular sessions
alternative sessions
extended sessions
True or False: Texas uses single-member districts, meaning each member of the Texas Legislature represents one legislative district.
True
False
Each of Texas’ 36 United States Representatives, 31 state senators, and 181 state legislators are elected from political divisions called _____.
service areas
districts
burrows
caucuses
District lines are redrawn every __ years following completion of the United States census.
22
10
12
21
The _____ alone can bring impeachment charges against a statewide officer, impeachment charges are tried by the _____.
Texas Court of Criminal Appeals; Texas Supreme Court
Senate; House
House; Senate
Texas Attorney General; Texas Supreme Court
Proponents of majority-minority districts maintain that these districts are a necessary hindrance to the practice of _____, which occurs when a constituency is divided between several districts in order to prevent it from achieving a majority in any one district.
gerrymandering
packing
cracking
minoritizing
True or False: The Texas Constitution limits the duration of each special session to 21 days; lawmakers may consider only those issues designated by the governor in his “call,” or proclamation convening the special session (though other issues may be added by the Governor during a session).
True
False
Critics, meanwhile, contend that the establishment of majority-minority districts can result in _____, which occurs when a constituency or voting group is placed within a single district, thereby minimizing its influence in other districts.
gerrymandering
packing
cracking
restructuring
True or False: The Texas Constitution (Article III, Section 21) grants Texas state legislators a fundamental protection of free speech and debate. This immunity protects legislators from punitive executive or judicial action.
True
False
True or False: Texas state legislators are protected from arrest traveling to and from and during legislative sessions.
True
False
Tru or False: Only a legislator may introduce a bill into the legislative process, although the idea for a bill may originate from a source other than the legislator, such as an interested outside party or the findings of a committee study.
True
False
True or False: Each chamber’s rules provide for the creation of committees to consider introduced bills and advise on their disposition, and committees are formed at the beginning of each regular session.
True
False
The Texas Comptroller and is elected by the people to _____ terms with no term limits. The Comptroller serves as the chief tax collector and accounting officer. This office is also responsible for certifying the biennial budget of the state.
4-year
2-year
5-year
6-month
After a bill has passed through committee and floor deliberation in the opposite chamber, the bill is sent
back to the originating chamber. If the bill was not amended in the opposite chamber, or if it was amended and the originating chamber concurs with the changes, the bill is enrolled, signed by both presiding officers in the presence of their respective chambers, and sent to the _____.
Speaker of the House
Lieutenant Governor
Governor
Comptroller
The Texas Governor has _ options when a bill reaches his or her desk
2
3
4
1
True or False: When the governor is out of state, the lieutenant governor serves as acting governor.
True
False
True or False: The Governor of Texas is elected by Texans every four years with unlimited terms, with the following qualifications:
Must be at least 40 years old;
Resident of Texas for at least 7 years immediately before the election;
Must be a U.S. citizen.
True
False
Texas utilizes a “_____” which means the power of the Governor is limited and distributed amongst other government officials.
constitutional executive
plural executive
restricted executive
executive partition
Who was Moses Austin?
The second President of the Republic of Texas
A defender of the Alamo
An American businessman and pioneer who asked his son to become an empresario
A famous explorer who discovered the Louisiana Territory and later settled in Texas
What was the greatest point of discontent with the Mexican government among the Texian settlers before the Texas Revolution?
The Mexican Army taking a cannon that belonged to the Texian settlers
The Mexican government's abolishment of slavery in 1829
The Mexican government's annexation of Laredo in 1829
The Mexican government's abolishment of the emprasario program in 1829
What happened in Texas on April 21, 1836?
Who was the first President of The Republic of Texas?
Jim Bowie
David Crockett
Mirabeau B. Lamar
Who was Antonio Lopez De Santa Ana?
Mexican governor of Tejas y Coahuila
Tejano fighter from San Antonio
Fifty-five delegates from the Anglo-American settlements gathered in 1831 to demand the suspension of customs duties, the resumption of immigration from the United States, better protection from Indian tribes, the granting of promised land titles, and the creation of an independent state of Texas separate from Coahuila. Ordered to disband, the delegates reconvened in early April 1833 to write a constitution for an independent Texas.
True
False
Who was the only adult male survivor of the Battle of the Alamo
David Crockett
James Bowie
William B. Travis
A slave to William B. Travis who was freed by the Mexican Army
Why did Mexico not honor the treaty signed by Santa Ana at the Battle of San Jacinto?
Santa Ana had been removed from power in Mexico by the time the treaty was signed
Santa Ana had changed his mind about recognizing Texas as an independent country
Stephen F. Austin did not fulfill his promise to remove the emprasarios
Governor Arredondo of Tejas Coahuila challenged the legitimacy of the Texans' ability to sign a treaty
What was the emprasario program?
A system in which Spain encouraged Americans to move to Texas to increase the non-indian population that would provide a buffer zone to Mexico from Indian attacks.
A system in which Spain requested that Spanish settlers be protected from Indian attacks in return for use of farming/cattle grazing land in Texas.
A system in which Americans were promised Spanish citizenship in return for a pre-deternined period of servitude
A system in which Americans were trained and deputized by Mexico to fight the Comanche tribe in Texas
Why did Mexico forbid immigration and increase its military presence in Tejas y Coahuila in 1830?
If the Texas Legislature does not tend to legislative items that the Governor deems important before the end of the regular session, which of the following is an option for the Governor?
issue a federal executive order
call a legislative recess
call a 3-month special session
call a 30-day special session
When was the Republic of Texas founded?
1786
1787
1820
1836
Who was the President of the United States during the Mexican-American War?
Ulysses S. Grant
James Polk
Donald Trump
Barack Obama
The Mexican Cession included which states?
Texas, Oklahoma, California, and Florida
Oregon, California, Nevada, New Mexico, portions of Oklahoma, and Iowa
Texas and Louisiana
California,
New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, Utah, and portions of Colorado and Wyoming
The Treat of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed in 1848, ended the _____.
Texas Revolution
Mexican-American War
Mexican Revolution
French and Indian War
How many constitutions have governed Texas?
6
3
1
27
Which of the following does the Texas Constitution of 1876 NOT do?
Establish a plural executive
Establish a unicameral legislative branch of government
Establish a judicial branch of government in which judges are elected by the public
Mandate a balanced state budget
What is the difference between civil liberties and civil rights?
Civil liberties are limitations on governmental power, while civil rights protect against discrimination.
Civil liberties are basic rights, while civil rights are limitation on governmental power.
What is the political culture of Texas according to Daniel Elazar?
Which of the following was NOT an industry that significantly shaped Texas' economy?
Textiles Industry
Cotton industry
Which of the following positions is appointed by the Governor of Texas?
Texas Railroad Commission
Attorney General
Secretary of State
Lieutenant Governor
Which of the following states has a larger population than Texas?
New York
California
Florida
Nevada
What is the primary role of the Texas Comptroller?
True or False: The Texas Legislature is presented two different budget proposals, one from the Legislative Budget Board and one from the Governor.
True
False
What happens if the State of Texas spends more than the Comptroller's Budget Revenue Estimate?
Nothing
A new budget is passed
The state will take money back from specific areas
