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The Earth revision quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the process by which plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen?

a)

Fermentation

b)

Decomposition

c)

Photosynthesis

d)

Respiration

2.

What is the main source of atmospheric carbon dioxide?

a)

Industrial waste

b)

Volcanic eruptions

c)

Ocean currents

d)

Burning of fossil fuels and deforestation

3.

How does deforestation impact the carbon cycle?

a)

It only impacts the carbon cycle in the oceans

b)

It decreases atmospheric carbon levels

c)

It increases atmospheric carbon levels

d)

It has no impact on atmospheric carbon levels

4.

What is the role of decomposers in the carbon cycle?

a)

Release carbon back into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide

b)

Convert carbon into oxygen

c)

Store carbon in the soil

d)

Absorb carbon from the atmosphere

5.

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

a)

carbon dioxide + glucose → water + oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide + water → oxygen + glucose

c)

glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water

d)

water + oxygen → glucose + carbon dioxide

6.

How does burning fossil fuels contribute to the increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide?

a)

Burning fossil fuels absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

b)

Burning fossil fuels has no impact on atmospheric carbon dioxide levels.

c)

Burning fossil fuels reduces the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

d)

Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

7.

What are the products of respiration?

a)

Oxygen and glucose

b)

Carbon monoxide, and methane

c)

Carbon dioxide and water

d)

Nitrogen and hydrogen

8.

How do human activities such as industrialization and transportation affect the carbon cycle?

a)

They increase the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

b)

They decrease the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

c)

They only affect the nitrogen cycle

d)

They have no impact on the carbon cycle

9.

What is the role of the ocean in the carbon cycle?

a)

Causing an increase in methane production

b)

Releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere

c)

Having no impact on the carbon cycle

d)

Absorbing and storing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere

10.

What are some ways to reduce human impact on the carbon cycle?

a)

Use more energy

b)

Cut down more trees

c)

Increase fossil fuel consumption

d)

Decrease fossil fuel use

11.

Which part of the Earth floats on the mantle?

a)

inner core

b)

outer core

c)

lithosphere

d)

crust

12.

What gas makes up 78% of our atmosphere?

a)

oxygen

b)

nitrogen

c)

argon

d)

carbon dioxide

13.

What is molten rock under the crust called?

a)

magma

b)

lava

c)

inner core

d)

atmosphere

14.

What are sedimentary rocks formed from?

a)

Sediment that is melted

b)

Sediment that is vapourised

c)

Sediment that freezes

d)

Sediment that are compressed in layers

15.

Which keyword describes rocks being broken down?

a)

erosion

b)

weathering

c)

compaction

d)

sedimentation

16.

Which conditions would allow large crystals to form in igneous rocks?

a)

Magma cools slowly

b)

Magma cools quickly

17.

What is NOT a property of igneous rocks?

a)

soft

b)

Hard

c)

non-porous

d)

crystalline

18.

Which type of rock is formed from other rocks which change due to high heat and pressure?

a)

sedimentary

b)

igneous

c)

metamorphic

19.

What keyword describes the gases that absorbs and traps heat from the sun

a)

atmosphere

b)

combustion

c)

greenhouse gases

d)

radiation

20.

Which is NOT an impact of climate change?

a)

sea levels rising

b)

extinction of some plants and animals

c)

more oxygen

d)

changes in local weather patterns