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ASAS_XI_GASAL 2023 2024

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Everybody should change their way of life to reduce global warming. There are several things that we can do. One of them is by buying and consuming fresh local groceries as much as possible. It of course includes local vegetables, fruits, bread, etc.

Local groceries don’t need much transportation to get it into the market. It of course means, the amount of carbon dioxide produced is less than the groceries from other region. Therefore, by buying local groceries we are helping reduce the amount of carbon dioxide produce.

Consuming fresh groceries instead of frozen ones are healthier for us. Furthermore, fresh food or groceries means no requirements for it to be freeze up. It means that no electricity is needed and saving energy means reducing carbon dioxide and money.

So, from now on we should consume fresh local groceries to reduce global warming.

The type of the text above is ….

a)

A.analytical exposition

b)

B. hortatory exposition

c)

C.narrative

d)

D. discussion

e)

E. explanation

2.

Everybody should change their way of life to reduce global warming. There are several things that we can do. One of them is by buying and consuming fresh local groceries as much as possible. It of course includes local vegetables, fruits, bread, etc.

Local groceries don’t need much transportation to get it into the market. It of course means, the amount of carbon dioxide produced is less than the groceries from other region. Therefore, by buying local groceries we are helping reduce the amount of carbon dioxide produce.

Consuming fresh groceries instead of frozen ones are healthier for us. Furthermore, fresh food or groceries means no requirements for it to be freeze up. It means that no electricity is needed and saving energy means reducing carbon dioxide and money.

So, from now on we should consume fresh local groceries to reduce global warming.

The generic structures of the text are ….

a)

A.Thesis arguments recommendation

b)

B. General statement sequential explanation

c)

C.  Newsworthy events background events – sources

d)

D. Thesis arguments reiteration

e)

E.   General statement arguments

3.

Everybody should change their way of life to reduce global warming. There are several things that we can do. One of them is by buying and consuming fresh local groceries as much as possible. It of course includes local vegetables, fruits, bread, etc.                                                                                                               

Local groceries don’t need much transportation to get it into the market. It of course means, the amount of carbon dioxide produced is less than the groceries from other region. Therefore, by buying local groceries we are helping reduce the amount of carbon dioxide produce.

Consuming fresh groceries instead of frozen ones are healthier for us. Furthermore, fresh food or groceries means no requirements for it to be freeze up. It means that no electricity is needed and saving energy means reducing carbon dioxide and money.

So, from now on we should consume fresh local groceries to reduce global warming.

      The text gives us information about ….

a)

A.      The ways to minimize global warning

b)

B.       The ways to increase global warning

c)

C.       The effects of global warning

d)

D.      The importance of consuming local groceries

e)

E.       The importance of knowing global warning

4.

Everybody should change their way of life to reduce global warming. There are several things that we can do. One of them is by buying and consuming fresh local groceries as much as possible. It of course includes local vegetables, fruits, bread, etc.                                                                                                               

Local groceries don’t need much transportation to get it into the market. It of course means, the amount of carbon dioxide produced is less than the groceries from other region. Therefore, by buying local groceries we are helping reduce the amount of carbon dioxide produce.

Consuming fresh groceries instead of frozen ones are healthier for us. Furthermore, fresh food or groceries means no requirements for it to be freeze up. It means that no electricity is needed and saving energy means reducing carbon dioxide and money.

So, from now on we should consume fresh local groceries to reduce global warming.

   To reduce the global warming we should ….

a)

A.  Buy import product

b)

B.  Buy expensive clothes

c)

C.  Consume frozen foods

d)

D.  Consume fresh foods

e)

E.  Not use electricity efficiently

5.

Local groceries don’t need much transportation to get it into the market. It of course means, the amount of carbon dioxide produced is less than the groceries from other region. Therefore, by buying local groceries we are helping reduce the amount of carbon dioxide produce.

     We are helping reduce the amount of global warming” (Paragraph 2) The word reduce can be replaced by ….

a)

A.Increase

b)

B. Decrease

c)

C.Improve

d)

D. Add

e)

E. Maximize

6.

Smoking in restaurants is not just disturbing. It must not be allowed because it is rude, harmful to others and dangerous for the smokers.

 

Firstly, smoking in a restaurant is impolite. The smell of the smoke affects all people and can turn them off their food. People pay to taste good food and not to be put off by foul smelling smoke.

Another reason smoking should not be allowed in restaurant is the harm it can do to others. Passive smoking that is breathing in smoke made by a smoker can lead to asthma attacks and even cancer.

Finally, smoking is dangerous and a health risk to the smokers. Cigarettes cause heart and lung disease and people should not smoke anywhere, not just in restaurants.

 

Therefore, smoking in restaurants is impolite, harmful to others and a health risk to the smokers and should not be allowed in any restaurants.

 

.Smoking in the restaurants must be avoided because……

a)

A.  It is harmful to other.

b)

B.  It is impolite

c)

C.  It’s dangerous to the smokers

d)

D.  It can cause hearth and lung disease

e)

E.  All answers are correct

7.

Smoking in restaurants is not just disturbing. It must not be allowed because it is rude, harmful to others and dangerous for the smokers.

Firstly, smoking in a restaurant is impolite. The smell of the smoke affects all people and can turn them off their food. People pay to taste good food and not to be put off by foul smelling smoke.

Another reason smoking should not be allowed in restaurant is the harm it can do to others. Passive smoking that is breathing in smoke made by a smoker can lead to asthma attacks and even cancer.

Finally, smoking is dangerous and a health risk to the smokers. Cigarettes cause heart and lung disease and people should not smoke anywhere, not just in restaurants.

Therefore, smoking in restaurants is impolite, harmful to others and a health risk to the smokers and should not be allowed in any restaurants.

.Smoking in restaurant should not be allowed. It means that…..

a)

A.people should do smoking in restaurant

t

b)

B. people should not do smoking in restaurant

c)

C.people must not smoking in restaurant

d)

D. people is not suggested smoke in restaurant

e)

E. people should smoke in restaurant

8.

To improve comfort and cleanliness at our school, a number of dust bins should be increased.

When we look at classrooms, school corridors and school yard, there are paper mineral water cups, straws, and napkins here and there. The condition of uncleanliness and discomfort really hinders learning and teaching environment. Litters thrown carelessly cause disease, especially empty plastic cup or glasses. They can be filled out with water coming from the rain. This can be placed for dengue mosquitoes to spread out.

            Besides, these rubbish can deteriorate the scene. Well painted wall and green school yard do not mean anything litters are scattered everywhere.

Anyway I notice that most of the students in our school have responsibilities for the school environment. They put their litters on the proper places. But some are not diligent enough to find the dust bins. The numbers of dust bins in our schools are not enough. One dust bins should be put beside each of steps, outside of the classrooms, and some more also in the corridors.

Probably one dust bin should be in every ten meters. So when students want to throw away their litters,they can find the dust bin seasily.

            When school is equipped with sufficient dust bins, we do not have problems of freak and discomfort any more. Our school will be very clean and become a nice place to study.

     According to the writer, more dust bins….. in every ten meters.

a)

A.should be decorated

b)

B. should be painted

c)

C.should be placed

d)

D. are unnecessary

e)

E. are not required

9.

To improve comfort and cleanliness at our school, a number of dust bins should be increased.

When we look at classrooms, school corridors and school yard, there are paper mineral water cups, straws, and napkins here and there. The condition of uncleanliness and discomfort really hinders learning and teaching environment. Litters thrown carelessly cause disease, especially empty plastic cup or glasses. They can be filled out with water coming from the rain. This can be placed for dengue mosquitoes to spread out.

Besides, these rubbish can deteriorate the scene. Well painted wall and green school yard do not mean anything litters are scattered everywhere.

            Anyway I notice that most of the students in our school have responsibilities for the school environment. They put their litters on the proper places. But some are not diligent enough to find the dust bins. The numbers of dust bins in our schools are not enough. One dust bins should be put beside each of steps, outside of the classrooms, and some more also in the corridors.

Probably one dust bin should be in every ten meters. So when students want to throw away their litters,they can find the dust bin seasily.

            When school is equipped with sufficient dust bins, we do not have problems of freak and discomfort any more. Our school will be very clean and become a nice place to study.

   What is the writer’s argument on a sufficient number of dust bins?

a)

A.They can prevent litters

b)

B. They can save janitor’s energy

c)

C.Students are asked to clean them

d)

D. They make school environment neat

e)

E. Students can throw garbage away easily

10.

To improve comfort and cleanliness at our school, a number of dust bins should be increased.

When we look at classrooms, school corridors and school yard, there are paper mineral water cups, straws, and napkins here and there. The condition of uncleanliness and discomfort really hinders learning and teaching environment. Litters thrown carelessly cause disease, especially empty plastic cup or glasses. They can be filled out with water coming from the rain. This can be placed for dengue mosquitoes to spread out.

            Besides, these rubbish can deteriorate the scene. Well painted wall and green school yard do not mean anything litters are scattered everywhere.

            Anyway I notice that most of the students in our school have responsibilities for the school environment. They put their litters on the proper places. But some are not diligent enough to find the dust bins. The numbers of dust bins in our schools are not enough. One dust bins should be put beside each of steps, outside of the classrooms, and some more also in the corridors.

            Probably one dust bin should be in every ten meters. So when students want to throw away their litters,they can find the dust bin seasily.

When school is equipped with sufficient dust bins, we do not have problems of freak and discomfort any more. Our school will be very clean and become a nice place to study.

What is the writer’s suggestion?

a)

A.    To buy more dustbins

b)

B.     To hire more gardeners

C.     To use dustbins

c)

C.     To use dustbins efficiently

d)

D.    To ask parents to give more dustbins

e)

E.     To ask students to clean the school yard

11.

School uniform is special clothes worn by all students of a particular school. The uniform of a school may differ from others. Why should schools use uniforms? Below are some reasons.

            First of all, Notre Dame’s Department of Sociology produced a study in 1998 concerning school uniforms. Their findings using 10th grade students showed that uniforms have no direct effect on “substance abuse, behavioral problems or attendance.” It also claimed a negative effect on student achievements for those students considered ‘pro-school’.

            Secondly, uniform helps to create a strong sense school ethos and a sense of belonging to a particular community. As such it promotes discipline and helps to drive up academic standards, which is why a uniform is often adopted by schools which are being reopened with a fresh start  after being classified as failing.

            Finally, uniform acts as a social leveler, under which all students are equal in the eyes of the school and of each other. In institutions without uniform students are often competitive and worry endlessly about their appearance and the clothes they should wear. Pupils without expensive designer clothes and trainers may be singled out as social outcasts, or stigmatized as being from poor backgrounds. For these reasons many parents prefer uniforms as they save them money on buying clothes for school wear.

            Considering the findings, schools should implement the uniform as their identity. The government should also publish some kind of rule which makes uniform compulsory for schools.

    In institutions without uniform students, one will be regarded poor because he/she……….

a)

A.does not wear a school uniform

b)

B. cannot afford to buy a school uniform

c)

C.wears no expensive designer clothes

l

d)

D. posses a bad academic record

e)

E. has a bad attitude at school

12.

Secondly, uniform helps to create a strong sense school ethos and a sense of belonging to a particular community. As such it promotes discipline and helps to drive up academic standards, which is why a uniform is often adopted by schools which are being reopened with a fresh start  after being classified as failing.

.      “As such it promotes discipline and helps to drive up academic standards ……”

(ParagraphWhat does the it word refer?

a)

A.    Community

b)

B.     School ethos

c)

D.    A study

d)

E.     Uniform

13.

School uniform is special clothes worn by all students of a particular school. The uniform of  a school may differ from others. Why should schools use uniforms? Below are some reasons.

            First of all, Notre Dame’s Department of Sociology produced a study in 1998 concerning school uniforms. Their findings using 10th grade students showed that uniforms have no direct effect on “substance abuse, behavioral problems or attendance.” It also claimed a negative effect on student achievements for those students considered ‘pro-school’.

            Secondly, uniform helps to create a strong sense school ethos and a sense of belonging to a particular community. As such it promotes discipline and helps to drive up academic standards, which is why a uniform is often adopted by schools which are being reopened with a fresh start  after being classified as failing.

            Finally, uniform acts as a social leveler, under which all students are equal in the eyes of the school and of each other. In institutions without uniform students are often competitive and worry endlessly about their appearance and the clothes they should wear. Pupils without expensive designer clothes and trainers may be singled out as social outcasts, or stigmatized as being from poor backgrounds. For these reasons many parents prefer uniforms as they save them money on buying clothes for school wear.

            Considering the findings, schools should implement the uniform as their identity. The government should also publish some kind of rule which makes uniform compulsory for schools.

     The last paragraph is about ……..

a)

A.The writer’s suggestion

b)

B. The writer’s arguments

c)

C.The writer’s reasons

d)

D. The writer’s reiteration

e)


E. The writer’s thesis


14.

     Arrange these jumbled paragraphs into the correct order.

a.       Those who want to penalise older, leaded petrol vehicles and their owners don’t seem to appreciate that, in the country, there is no public transport to fall back upon and one’s own vehicle is the only way to get about.

b.       In all the discussion over the removal of lead from petrol there doesn’t seem to have

been any mention of difference between driving in the city and the country.

c.       While I realise my leaded petrol car is polluting the air wherever I drive, I feel that when you travel through the country, where you only see another car every five to ten minutes, the problem is not as severe as when traffic is concentrated on city roads.

d.       I feel that country people, who often have to travel huge distances to the nearest town and who already spend a great deal of money on petrol, should be treated differently to the people who live in the city.

a)

A.    a-b-c-d

b)

B.    b-c-d-e

c)

C.    d-a-b-e

d)

D.   c-d-e-a

e)

E.    b-c-a-d

15.

1.      Arrange these jumbled paragraphs into the correct order.

a.       The first, college students are adults, not elementary school children. The student has an ability to determine which of the acts he should be doing which is not because the student has a different mindset with the child. The student is able to determine what he needs in the course so he will not neglect to improve his knowledge even though he is not attending the class

b.       To summarize, attendance in college classes should be optional. Students may already know the material that the professor will cover. Sometimes the professor lectures on material that is in the textbook, so students can read it on their own time. Therefore, in my opinion, compulsory attendance in college classes should be abolished.

c.       On my first day of class in an American university, I discovered that there are many differences between universities in US and in my country. One difference hit me immediately when the professor walked into the classroom dressed in casual pants and a sports shirt. Then he sat down, and I received a second shock. He sat down on the desk, not behind the desk. The biggest shock happened when he passed out a piece of paper listing the requirements of the class. I learned that I was not allowed to miss any classes! In my country, professors do not know or care if students attend lectures, but in the United States, professors actually call

the roll at the beginning of each class meeting. In my opinion, compulsory attendance in college is completely inappropriate for two reasons.

d.       Students often have other obligations such as work and family. Not infrequently we meet there are students who have to work to help the cost of lectures and this has become a necessity for him. So also with students who already have a family. Sometimes the affairs involving the family are more important than attending the class so the students tend to leave the class because they think the class can be replaced by learning independently.

a)

A.   a-b-c-d

b)

B.   b-c-d-e

c)

C.    c-a-d-b

d)

D.   c-d-e-a

e)

E.   b-c-a-d

16.

"Scientists have recently discovered a new species of butterfly in the Amazon rainforest. This species has distinctive blue wings and is believed to be a crucial pollinator for certain plants in the region."

     What is the main subject of the passage?

a)

A.      new species of butterfly in the Amazon rainforest.

rest

b)

B.      The importance of pollinators for plants.

c)

C.      The colors of butterfly wings.

d)

D.      The scientists' research methods.

e)

E.       The dangers facing the Amazon rainforest

17.

     Helen said Jono, “May I borrow your dictionary tomorrow?”.

What did Helen say to Jono…

a)

A.    Helen said Jono to borrow her dictionary tomorrow

b)

B.     Helen said Jono if/whether he might borrow her dictionary the following day

c)

C.     Helen said Jono whether she might borrow her dictionary the following day

d)

D.    Helen said Jono to borrow her dictionary the following day

e)

E.     Helen said Jono if/whether she might borrowed her dictionary the following day

18.

    My father asked My brother, “Will we spend the holiday in Lampung next month?”. 

We can conclude that…

a)

A.  My father asked my brother whether we would spent the holiday in Lampung the following month

b)

B.  My father asked my brother whether they would spend the holiday in Lampung     the following month

c)

C.  My father asked my brother whether they would spend the holiday in Lampung  the following month

d)

D.  My father asked my brother whether they would spend the holiday in Lampung      the next month

e)

E.   My father asked my brother whether we would have spent the holiday in    Lampung the following month

19.

      Tina said Eko, “why May you give the permitting to them to take all?”. 

   What did Tina say to Eko …

a)

A.       Tina said Eko why you might give the permitting to them to take all

b)

B.       Tina said Eko why he might give the permitting to them to take all

c)

C.       Tina said Eko why he might have given the permitting to them to take all

all

d)

D.       Tina said Eko why she might give the permitting to them to take all

e)

E.        Tina said Eko why she might have given the permitting to them to take all

20.

    Aurelia said Fino, “where Can I buy this hat now?”. We know that….

a)

A.      Aurelia said Fino where she could buy that hat, then

b)

B.       Aurelia said Fino where she could have bought that hat, then

c)

C.       Aurelia said Fino where she could buy this hat, now

d)

D.      Aurelia said Fino where he could buy that hat, then

e)

E.       Aurelia said Fino where he could have bought that hat, then

21.

    Mr. Paul    : "The band didn't play at Mona n' Dwi Cafe last Tuesday night."

(later)

Herpina         : I think we have to ask Mr. Paul to know whether The band played at Mona n' Dwi Cafe last Tuesday night.

Nicholas    : We don't have to.

Herpina     : Why? Mr. Paul must know.

Nicholas    : Because Mr. Paul said (that) . . . . . . .You just didn't pay attention.

Herpina     : Oh, I'm sorry.

a)

A.       The band hadn't played at Mona n' Dwi Cafe the previous Tuesday night.

b)

B.       The band hadn't play at Mona n' Dwi Cafe last Tuesday night.

c)

C.       The band hadn't been played at Mona n' Dwi Cafe Tuesday night before.

t.

d)

D.       The band not played at Mona n' Dwi Cafe last Tuesday night.

e)

E.        The band not  to played at Mona n' Dwi Cafe last Tuesday night.

22.

      Kelly         "You were wrong because Linda wasn't sad. She had happy tears."

(the next day)

Fanny        : Kelly talked to you yesterday. Did she mention about Linda?

Leona        : She did.

Fanny        : What did she tell you?

Leona: Kelly said (that) . .

a)

A.       She had been wrong because Linda had not been sad. She had has happy tears.

b)

B.       I have been wrong because Linda has not been sad. She has have happy tears.

c)

C.       You had been wrong because Linda had not been sad. She have had happy tears.

d)

D.       I had been wrong because Linda had not been sad. She had had happy tears.

e)

E.        I had been wrong because Linda had not been sad. She had had happy tears.

23.

      Radit : Did you watch NOAH show last ninght?

      Bram : No. I was invited by my uncle to celebrate his wedding anniversary

      Radit : That’s was too bad ! The show was cool….by more than 1000 eyes

a)

A.       It will be done

b)

B.       It was presented

c)

C.       It was watched

d)

D.       It will be watched

e)

E.        It has been watched

24.

      Cindy   :  What happened with you cellphone?

      Mirsa :  I broke it down into piece while I was running

      Cindy : Don’t worry ……I’ll ask my friend to help fix it

a)

A.      You can repair it

b)

B.       It can be repaired

c)

C.       They can be repaired

d)

D.      My friend has repaired it

e)

E.       She has been repaired  it

25.

   Moko          : Excuse me, When will the train  depart to Jakarta?'

                           It is  tree o’clock  as mentioned in the schedule .

     The clerk    : I’m sorry sir. …….There  is a trouble with the train .I’m so sorry  for the                             inconvenience

a)

A.      It  will be postphoned for half an hour

b)

B.       It was  cancelled an hour ago

c)

C.       It will depart in a few minutest

d)

D.      It  has been  departed  at 2.30

e)

E.       It has been not depart  yet