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Progressive Era-review test

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 60secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

This time period focused on social and political reforms in the United States in the early 1900s:

a)

Civil War Era

b)

Industrialization Era

c)

Progressive Era

d)

Reconstruction Era

2.

These were journalists who wrote book and articles that exposed corruption in business and government:

a)

Progressives

b)

Muckrakers

c)

Sensationalists

d)

Investigative reporters

3.

This U.S. president made significant contributions to breaking up big business during the Progressive Era:

a)

Howard Taft

b)

Woodrow Wilson

c)

William McKinley

d)

Theodore Roosevelt

4.

Why did the Progressive Era grow in the United States?

a)

because of the negative impact of industrialization

b)

because of the negative impact of the civil war

c)

because industrial tycoons were appalled by the conditions of factories

d)

because the American people were disillusioned by WWI

5.

People who were trying to get the 19th Amendment passed were supporting what?

a)

Right to vote for 18 year olds

b)

Right to vote for African Americans

c)

Right to vote for women

d)

Right to vote for those in prison

6.

People like W.E.B. du Bois participated in the movement against what?

a)

Racism

b)

Women's suffrage

c)

Child Labor

d)

Prohibition

7.

What does the power of referendum give voters the right to do?

a)

select a candidate to run in the general election

b)

to propose a law by getting signatures on a petition

c)

remove elected officials from public office

d)

to approve or reject a law (especially one that imposes taxes)

8.

Which of the following is an example of a federal reform made during the Progressive Era?

a)

taking over city utilities

b)

establishing national parks

c)

creating settlement houses in poor communities

d)

providing jobs for young, single men

9.

Who outlined the Progressive reforms of the American public and gave his presidential campaign the name "Square Deal?"

a)

William Howard Taft

b)

Woodrow Wilson

c)

William McKinley

d)

Theodore Roosevelt

10.

The rapid growth of cities flooded by immigrants and people moving from the rural communities.

a)

urbanization

b)

Settlement house

c)

Muckraker

d)

Tenement

11.

Which of the following were areas of reform that Theodore Roosevelt focused on during his presidency? (Select all that apply)

a)

Protecting the environment

b)

The 8-hour work day

c)

Women's Suffrage

d)

Creating new jobs

e)

Breaking up big businesses

12.

Which of the following were areas of reform that Theodore Roosevelt focused on during his presidency? (Select all that apply)

a)

Protecting the environment

b)

The 8-hour work day

c)

Women's Suffrage

d)

Breaking up big businesses

13.

Conservation is-

a)

when a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit

b)

using vigorous campaigning to bring about political or social change

c)

protection of natural resources

d)

the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people

14.

What do reforms like initiatives, referendums, and recalls attempt to do?

a)

give the people more power over the government

b)

limit citizenship rights like voting

c)

provide low interest loans to farmers

d)

establish a system of checks and balances

15.

16th Amendment

a)

Women's Suffrage

b)

Direct Election of Senators

c)

Federal Income Tax

d)

Prohibition

16.

17th Amendment

a)

Women's Suffrage

b)

Direct Election of Senators

c)

Federal Income Tax

d)

Prohibition

17.

A major purpose of the Progressive movement (1900-1917) was to....

a)

stimulate the economy

b)

support government control of factory production

c)

encourage immigration from southern and eastern Europe

d)

correct the economic and social abuses of industrial society

18.

Why was the 16th Amendment created?

a)

So that the police can search people's vehicles.

b)

American citizens who earn more money should pay taxes at higher rates.

c)

Gives American Citizens the right to free speech

19.

What do you call a change to the Constitution?

a)

amendment

b)

introduction

c)

preamble

d)

articles

20.

Why was The Jungle an important book?

a)

It wasn't a book

b)

It showed the poor condition of factories

c)

It showed poor conditions of meat factories

d)

It showed the poor condition of tenements

21.

Choose all the challenges/issues people faced during the progressive era.

a)

Child Labor

b)

Women's Rights

c)

Prohibition

d)

Slavery

22.

The ____ Amendment stated that the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors within the US is hereby prohibited.

a)

19th

b)

13th

c)

15th

d)

18th

23.
Yellow Journalism is....
a)
The Loudoun Sun Times
b)
Exaggerated News Reports
c)
Yellow Paper Reports
d)
Nonfiction News Reports
24.
At the end of the Spanish American War, the United States gained which 3 territories? 
a)
Puerto Rico, Cuba, Spain
b)
Spain, Cuba, Guam
c)
Marianas Islands, Philippines, Russia
d)
Philippines, Guam, Puerto Rico
25.

Yellow journalism impacted the opinions of many American citizens in the months leading up to the Spanish-American War.


Which words best describe yellow journalism reporting?

a)

Exaggerated and misleading

b)

Fair and balanced

c)

Private and confidential

d)

Positive and encouraging

26.
How did the United States increase its access to the Pacific Ocean?
a)
They established new colonies
b)
They gained new islands
c)
They built a canal
d)
They defeated large enemies
27.
What word means taking over foreign countries and ruling them to gain power?
a)
isolationism
b)
Manifest Destiny
c)
imperialism
d)
free enterprise
28.

What happened to Cuba after the Spanish-American War?

a)

Cuba became an independent country.

b)

Cuba remained a Spanish colony.

c)

Cuba became a United States colony.

d)

Cuba became European Country.

29.

What did the Platt Amendment say? (select all that apply)

a)

Cuba had to sell land to build the naval base (Guantonamo Bay)

b)

The U.S. could send the military in to keep things in order

c)

Cuba became a U.S. state

d)

Cuba could trade freely with the U.S.

30.

As a result of the Spanish American War--America became

a)

Enemies of Japan

b)

A world power

c)

The "owners" of Spain

d)

A weaker nation