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Pharm CH 33, 38-39 Review

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the function of acid neutralizers (antacids)?

a)

Increase the production of stomach acid

b)

Neutralize stomach acid

c)

Decrease the production of stomach acid

d)

Promote digestion in the stomach

2.

Which of the following conditions can be treated with acid neutralizers?

a)

Diabetes

b)

High blood pressure

c)

Asthma

d)

Heartburn

3.

Maya was advised by her doctor to take a medication to manage her cholesterol levels. What is the main function of the medication, known as statins, that she was prescribed?

a)

Increase cholesterol levels

b)

Promote blood clotting

c)

Decrease cholesterol levels

d)

Stimulate the production of triglycerides

4.

Oliver's doctor has recommended a medication to lower his LDL cholesterol levels. Which HMG CoA reductase inhibitor is commonly prescribed for this purpose?

a)

Atorvastatin

b)

Metformin

c)

Lisinopril

d)

Albuterol

5.

James has been prescribed HMG CoA reductase inhibitors to manage his cholesterol levels. After several years of use, which potential side effect should he be aware of?

a)

Hypertension

b)

Myopathy

c)

Hyperglycemia

d)

Weight loss

6.

A person with rhabdomyolysis would experience which symptom?

a)

GI cramping

b)

Muscle weakness

c)

Hematuria

d)

Atherosclerosis

7.

After taking TUMS for her heartburn, Maya read that it could lead to a higher incidence of:

a)

hepatotoxicity

b)

peptic ulcers

c)

acid reflux

d)

kidney stones

8.

Luna is preparing for her school play but is feeling queasy. Which medication would be best suited to help her with her nausea before the performance?

a)

Zofran

b)

Laxatives

c)

Antacids

d)

Probiotics

9.

What is the primary therapeutic use of proton pump inhibitors?

a)

To treat anxiety disorders

b)

To manage hypertension

c)

To reduce gastric acid secretion

d)

To alleviate allergic reactions

10.

Which of the following is a known side effect of proton pump inhibitors?

a)

Increased bone density

b)

Decreased blood sugar levels

c)

Increased risk of fractures

d)

Lowered blood pressure

11.

Aria, Maya, and Luna had a late-night study session for their pharmacology exam. After eating a lot of spicy food, Luna started experiencing heartburn, a common symptom of GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease). Which medication should Luna take to treat her symptoms?

a)

Loratadine

b)

Omeprazole

c)

Metoprolol

d)

Fluoxetine

12.

What is true of a laxative habit?

a)

Caused from overuse of PPI's

b)

The body relies on laxatives

c)

The body cannot break down fiber

d)

It is not preventable

13.

Simethicone is used to:

a)

reduce nausea

b)

bind to overdosed medication

c)

treat excess gas

d)

improve appetite