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WorksheetsFossils 8th Grade
Total questions: 16
Worksheet time: 8mins
What introduces faults, intrusions, and transposes layers of strata.
Compression
Petrification
Trenches
Earthquakes
What is the most common type of fossilization in which the organic portion of an organism is infiltrated or replaced with minerals?
Orogenesis
Petrifaction
Desiccation
Mineralization
What is the eroded surface that lies between two groups of strata?
Unconformity
Geological Columns
Isostasy
Intrusion
What occurs when groundwater carrying dissolved minerals, such as apatite, calcite, and pyrite, infiltrates the pore spaces and cavities of bones, shell or wood? The minerals precipitate out of the water and are deposited in the hard remains.
Desiccation
Carbonation
Permineralization
Replacement
What is a fracture in the Earth's crust along which rocks move?
Rift
Intrusion
Strata
Fault
What kind of fossil is useful for dating and correlating the strata in which it is found?
Desiccated Fossil
Trace Fossil
Resin Fossil
Index Fossil
What is the term for making a hole by digging. To dig out/extract material from the ground?
Excavate
Extract
Intrusion
Intricate
Fossils are usually found in what kind of rock layers?
Granite
Sedimentary
Igneous
Metamorphic
The study of fossils is known as what?
Stratology
Paleontology
Fosilology
Seismology
The term fossil is derived from the Latin word fossilia, which means what?
Decayed or Dissolved
Dug up or Unearthed
Imprinted or Impressed
Ancient or Old
What is a viscous liquid produced by plants that can harden into a solid?
Pollen
Residue
Resin
Tar
What is a layer, or series of layers of rock in the ground?
Strata
Rift
Pumice
Intrusion
What is a fossil of a track, trail, burrow, or some other trace of an organism?
Desiccated Fossil
Trace Fossil
Resin Fossil
Index Fossil
What is hardened tree sap, one of the most common resins?
Pahoehoe
Lichen
Amber
Tar
This is a type of fossilization where the organic material becomes dehydrated.
Carbonation
Permineralization
Replacement
Dessication
What occurs when groundwater containing dissolved minerals removes the original organic material and replace it with minerals such as silica, calcite and pyrite. This gradual substitution results in a near-perfect replica of the original organism.
Carbonation
Permineralization
Replacement
Dessication
