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Cells Vocabulary - Part 2

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Abigail, Grace, and Hannah are studying for their biology exam. They come across a question about the passive transport of substances that are too large to pass through the cell membrane on their own. They learn that these substances use proteins embedded in the cell membrane to transport from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration. What is this process called?

a)

Osmosis

b)

Diffusion

c)

Facilitated diffusion

d)

Ribosome

2.

Oliver, Hannah, and Sophia are studying plants in their science class. They learned about a part of the plant cell that allows the plant to go through photosynthesis, or make its own food. This part contains chlorophyll and is found only in plant and some protist cells. What is this part called?

a)

Diffusion

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Ribosome

3.

Abigail, Charlotte, and Elijah are studying cells in their biology class. They learned about a type of passive transport that involves the movement of small substances directly across the cell membrane. Can you recall what this process is called?

a)

Diffusion

b)

Osmosis

c)

Facilitated Diffusion

d)

Passive Transport

4.

Aria, Abigail, and Scarlett are studying cell biology. They learned about a structure in the cell that is often referred to as the 'Highway of the cell'. This structure is studded with ribosomes and is responsible for making proteins. What is this structure called?

a)

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulumn

b)

Ribosome

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

5.

Olivia, Emma, and Abigail are studying for their biology exam. They are discussing the process by which substances move from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration across the cell membrane without requiring any energy. What is this process called?

a)

Passive Transport

b)

Active Transport

c)

Facilitified Diffusion

d)

Osmosis

6.

Oliver, Priya, and Abigail are studying cell biology. They learned about a structure in the cell that is often referred to as the 'Highway of the cell'. This structure has a smooth outer membrane and is responsible for making lipids. What is this structure called?

a)

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

d)

Osmosis

7.

William, Maya, and Liam are working on a science project about cells. They learned that there is a part of the cell that acts like a garbage disposal, containing digestive enzymes that break down waste. Which part of the cell are they referring to?

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Riblosome

c)

Vesicle

d)

Lysosome

8.

Benjamin, Jackson, and Maya are working on a science project about cells. They learned that there is a part of the cell that acts like a powerhouse, producing energy (ATP) in eukaryotic cells. Can you identify which part they are referring to?

a)

Lysosome

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Ribosome

d)

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

9.

David, Abigail, and Liam are studying cell biology. They learned that there is a component in the cell that acts like a delivery truck, transporting materials within the cell, into the cell, and out of the cell. What is this component called?

a)

Vesicle

b)

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

c)

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

d)

Lysosome

10.

10. Michael, Charlotte, and Elijah are working on a science project about plant and bacterial cells. They are discussing a rigid, protective barrier found outside of the cell membrane. In plant cells, this barrier is made of cellulose. What is this barrier called?

a)

Osmosis

b)

Lysosome

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Mitochondria

11.

Aria is studying for her biology exam. She comes across a question in her textbook: 'Which cell organelle is responsible for making proteins for the cell?'

a)

Lysosome

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

12.

Avery, Emma, and David are working on a school project about cell functions. They are discussing about a cell organelle that modifies proteins and lipids, processes materials for disposal, makes/secretes mucus, and packages products into vesicles for transport. Which organelle are they discussing?

a)

Ribosome

b)

Cell Wall

c)

Golgi Apparatus (complex)

d)

Mitochondria

13.

Emma, Arjun, and Sophia are conducting a science experiment. They are observing the process of water moving across the cell membrane. What is this process called?

a)

Diffusion

b)

Osmosis

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Facilitated Diffusion