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Worksheets

Islamic World and South Asia

Total questions: 47

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who started the religion of Islam?

a)

Muhammad

b)

Allah

c)

Buddha

d)

Constantine

2.

What is the name of a follower of Islam?

a)

Muslim

b)

Jewish

c)

Christian

d)

Hindu

3.

What is the Quran?

a)

The law of Islam

b)

A religious community

c)

The sacred book of Islam

d)

The religious leader of Islam

4.

What are the basic acts of worship, or duties, that Muslims must follow?

a)

Four Noble Truths

b)

The Five Pillars

c)

The Eightfold path

d)

Three Wise Sayings

5.

What type of environment describes the Arabian Peninsula?

a)

Rain Forest

b)

Snowy mountains

c)

Mild farm land

d)

Dry desert

6.

The building used for Muslim worship is called a

a)

Mosque

b)

Medina

c)

Sunnah

7.

The Five Pillars of Islam consist of 

a)

Faith, Prayer, Donation, Fasting, PIlgrimage

b)

Muhammad, Islam, Allah, Islamic tile, Mecca

c)

Prayer, Pilgrimage, Warfare, Universities, Fasting

d)

Bookmaking, Navigation, Zoology, Calligraphy, Mosque 

8.

Islam split into two branches known as

a)

Sunni and Shia

b)

Sonny and Cher

c)

Safavid and Ottoman

d)

Muhammad and Allah

9.

Why did Islam split into 2 branches?

a)

Issue over who could succeed Muhammad

b)

Issue over how to conquer new territories

c)

Issues over Five Pillars of Islam

d)

Issue over the teachings of the Qur'an

10.

Where did Islam begin?

a)

Arabian Peninsula

b)

Iberian Peninsula

c)

Australia

d)

Europe

11.

Which of the following is NOT considered part of the 5 pillars?

a)

Fasting

b)

Daily Prayer

c)

Pilgrimage

d)

Confession

12.

Where is the Kaaba located?

a)

Medina 

b)

Mecca

c)

Jerusalem

d)

Hajira

13.

What is an oasis?

a)

an area of land surrounded by water on three sides

b)

an area of land surrounded by water on all sides

c)

a place where water can be found in the desert

d)

water found in plants in a desert

14.

Which word refers to a person who moves from place to place; typically in search of food and water?

a)

Ramadan

b)

Mosque

c)

migration

d)

Nomad

15.

What is a dynasty?

a)

a large land mass

b)

family that passes down political power from one relative to another

c)

ruler of a country

d)

a political party

16.

Why do geographers call Arabia a "crossroads" location?

a)

It is home to very few cultures, or people.

b)

Trade routes linking Africa, Asia, and Europe run through it.

c)

People from many different cultures live there.

d)

It is where Islam, Christianity, and Judaism started.

17.

After Muhammad's death, the title given to Islam's highest leaders was

a)

successor

b)

caliph

c)

sultan

d)

emperor

18.

Which of the following is NOT a reason that historians say helped the spread of Islam?  

a)

Military Conquest

b)

Art

c)

education

d)

taxation 

19.

Sharia is...

a)

Islamic Code of Law 

b)

A holy Book 

c)

a group of traveling merchants and animals

20.

How did Muslims contribute to European knowledge of Plato and Aristotle?

a)

They preserved and translated Greek texts.

b)

They taught in universities in Europe

c)

They met with Catholics to discuss philosophy

d)

They painted beautiful pictures of ancient philosophers

21.

Which Empire seized Constantinople in 1453?

a)

The Shahs 

b)

The Ottoman Turks 

c)

The Byzantines 

d)

The Seljuks 

22.

Which of the following also spread where Islam spread to?

a)

Muhammad

b)

Arabic language

c)

political unity

d)

slavery

23.

What is the pilgrimage to Mecca called?

a)

Kaaba

b)

Tajj

c)

Hajj

d)

Medina

24.

True or False: The establishment of trade routes among Asia, Africa, and Europe facilitated the exchange of ideas, knowledge, and inventions, such as paper and steel, between these regions.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

What is one of the contributions that was made to math by the Islamic world?

a)

invention of the circle

b)

algebra

c)

a number system that was different from Roman Numerals

d)

multiplication and division

26.

The Muslim scholar Ibn Sina wrote a famous and influential book on which subject?

a)

Medicine

b)

Algebra

c)

Art

d)

Education

27.

  1. Answer the riddle below:


  2. I am important in mathematics. I came to Muslim lands from India. My name comes from an Arabic word. What am I?

a)

zero

b)

number

c)

division

d)

Calculus

28.

The words and actions of Muhammad are known as...

a)

Shia

b)

Sunni

c)

Sharia

d)

Sunnah

29.

What empire was founded in the 1500s in Persia?

a)

Ottoman Empire

b)

Safavid Empire

c)

Umayyad Dynasty

d)

Abbasid Dynasty

30.

Under the Umayyad Dynasty what happened with the Muslim empire?

a)

expanded the Muslim empire to its greatest extent

b)

Islam did not spread with the creation of the new empire

c)

Islam was not permitted in the new empire

31.

The Sikh holy book is called?

a)

Tripitaka

b)

Vedas

c)

Guru Granth Sahib

d)

Upanishads

32.

Who founded Sikhism?

a)

Siddhartha Gautama

b)

Abu Bakr

c)

Guru Granth Sahib

d)

Guru Nanak

33.

Sikhs are...

a)

Monotheistic

b)

Polytheistic

34.

What is a Bodhisattva?

a)

A god

b)

Someone who didn't reach nirvana before death

c)

Someone who reached nirvana and was born again without purpose

d)

Someone who reached nirvana and was born again to help others reach nirvana

35.

How did the concept of nirvana change over time?

a)

From a state of perfect happiness to heaven

b)

From heaven to a state of perfect happiness

c)

Both of these!

d)

Neither of these!

36.

Siddhartha Gautama was always seen as a god in Buddhism.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Which of the following did the Bhakti movement NOT stress?

a)

Personal devotion to god

b)

Males & Females equal

c)

Pray five times per day

d)

Limited power for religious figures

38.

How did the Bhakti movement spread through India?

a)

Conquering new lands

b)

Tamil Poetry

c)

A change in leadership

d)

The Muslims

39.

What faith did the Mughal leaders follow?

a)

Islam

b)

Christianity

c)

Buddhism

d)

Hinduism

40.

Who was the founder of the Mughal Empire?

a)

Abu Bakr

b)

Babur

c)

Rumi

d)

Ibn Sina

41.

What was the new Mongol Empire in India called?

a)

The Abbasid Empire

b)

The Safavid Empire

c)

The Mughal Empire

d)

The Hindu Empire

42.

What does the word "maritime" mean?

a)

Land-related

b)

Mountain-related

c)

Valley-related

d)

Sea-related

43.

Which dynasty ruled Southern India and parts of Southeast Asia for almost 400 years after the fall of the Gupta Empire?

a)

The Maurya Dynasty

b)

The Chola Dynasty

c)

The Umayyad Dynasty

d)

None of these!

44.

What helped the Mughal empire grow to be so wealthy?

a)

Everyone followed the same religious ideas.

b)

Trade and their location on the Silk Road.

c)

Their army of war elephants.

d)

Tourist to the Taj Mahal.

45.

What else did Akbar do that made him a strong ruler?

a)

He built many large universities.

b)

He learned many languages.

c)

He unified the people with one religion.

d)

He tolerated political policies and let those he conquered maintain some power.

46.

Why did Shah Jahan build the Taj Mahal? 

a)

As a palace for his wife, Mumtaz Mahal 

b)

As a tomb for his wife, Mumtaz Mahal  

c)

To honor the common people of the Mughal Empire

d)

To match the accomplishments of his father

47.

Where is the Mughal Empire?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D