Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Chapter 6 Roman Civilization Test

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 3hrs 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How were Roman inspirational plays different from Greek ones?

a)

Roman plays added a touch of reality.

b)

Roman plays ended with a moral.

c)

Roman plays were longer.

d)

Roman plays were shorter.

2.

How did Romans honor their gods and goddesses?

a)

by holding large festivals every month

b)

by praying and offering food

c)

by attending churches

d)

by offering money

3.

When Diocletian took power in A.D. 284, he

a)

divided the empire into four parts, each with its own ruler.

b)

ordered workers to remain at jobs only for a few years.

c)

put down a peasant revolt.

d)

stopped backing the value of coins with gold.

4.

When do historians date the fall of Rome?

a)

when Augustulus took power

b)

when Odoacer took control

c)

when Odoacer was killed

d)

when Theodoric took control

5.

Most gladiators were enslaved, criminals, prisoners of war, or

a)

artisans

b)

household servants

c)

poor.

d)

rich

6.

The poet Virgil served as a member in the court of Emperor

a)

Augustus.

b)

Caesar.

c)

Constantine.

d)

Marcus Aurelius.

7.

Latin is the basis of many European languages, such as

a)

English, French and Russian.

b)

French, Russian, and Spanish.

c)

Italian, French and Spanish.

d)

Spanish, French, and Slavic.

8.

What was the modern city of Istanbul called during the last days of the Western Roman Empire?

a)

Adrianople

b)

Byzantium

c)

Constantinople

d)

Rome

9.

The new Roman coins had less gold and silver, which reduced their

a)

images.

b)

importance.

c)

value

d)

weight.

10.

Odoacer had held high posts in the government and army of

a)

Constantinople.

b)

Rome.

c)

the Huns.

d)

the Visigoths.

11.

The U.S. Capitol Building has a dome that is supported by Roman inspired

a)

arches.

b)

bridges

c)

rings.

d)

aqueducts

12.

While Rome's empire grew weak, emperors had to

a)

bribe officials to support them.

b)

pay soldiers to support them.

c)

pray to the gods to support them.

d)

surrender to the will of the gods.

13.

Who was the last emperor to rule during the Pax Romana?

a)

Augustus

b)

Constantine

c)

Diocletian

d)

Marcus Aurelius

14.

Why did the Visigoths rebel against the Romans?

a)

They resented Roman rule

b)

They wanted to join forces with the Huns.

c)

They were badly treated by the Romans.

d)

They were greedy for power.

15.

Spartacus planned to reach the Alps and from there enslaved people

a)

could return to Greece.

b)

could return to their homelands as free people.

c)

were not allowed in any homeland

d)

were to remain slaves in their homeland

16.

Western Europe's new Germanic rulers adopted the Latin language, Roman laws, and

a)

Christianity.

b)

Stoicism.

c)

Islam.

d)

the worship of gods and goddesses.

17.

Why is concrete such a great building material?

a)

When it dries it becomes easy to form into bricks.

b)

When it dries it becomes hard as a rock and very sturdy.

c)

It is smooth and shiny surface is useful to decorate a structure.

d)

When it dries it is soft and easily shaped.

18.

Nearly a century of confusion and violence followed the Pax Romana.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

The homes of wealthy Romans had running water.

a)

False

b)

True

20.

What group spent two weeks seizing valuables and burning buildings in Rome?

a)

Vandals

b)

Visigoths

c)

Huns

d)

Saxons

21.

Justinian chose not to flee the city of Constantinople when angry taxpayers threatened the government because

a)

his wife urged him to stay.

b)

he was willing to die for his beliefs.

c)

no other country would accept him.

d)

his advisers demanded that he remain in the city.

22.

When the Roman Empire was divided, which section became known as the Byzantine Empire?

a)

conquered

b)

Catholic

c)

eastern

d)

western

23.

The geography of the city of Constantinople made it an excellent location for

a)

agriculture.

b)

raising livestock

c)

forestry and mining.

d)

fishing and trade.

24.

Mosaics were created to

a)

be used in religious ceremonies.

b)

recall famous historic events.

c)

be displayed in museums.

d)

honor saints and emperors.

25.

Justinian's wife Theodora might have been best described as

a)

aristocratic and obsessed with luxury.

b)

harsh and uncaring.

c)

intelligent, politically active, and ambitious.

d)

quiet and shy.

26.

Constantinople's location put it at a crossroads of trade routes between Europe and

a)

Asia

b)

Italy

c)

Africa

d)

America

27.

Thanks to the influence of __________________, a wife in the Byzantine Empire could own property.

a)

Theodora

b)

Aspasia

c)

Justinian

d)

Cleopatra

28.

Match the following

a)

began in the Roman Empire

1.

Byzantine Empire

b)

steep rise in prices with decline in the value of money

2.

inflation

c)

arena in Rome that could hold 60,000 people

3.

Colosseum

d)

an arena for races and events in Constantinople

4.

Hippodrome

e)

Roman temple, and one of the oldest undamaged buildings in the world

5.

Pantheon

29.

Match the following

a)

Roman poet who was inspired by the Greek poet Homer

1.

Virgil

b)

moved the capital from Rome to Constantinople

2.

Constantine

c)

major world religion adopted by Rome's emperors in A.D. 300's

3.

Christianity

d)

a Germanic tribe that rebelled against Rome in A.D. 378

4.

Visigoths

e)

fierce warrior from Mongolia who forced some Germanic tribes to seek help from the Roman Empire for protection.

5.

Huns

30.

Match the following

a)

thrived and became the Byzantine Empire

1.

Eastern Roman Empire

b)

fell in 476 to a Germanic general Odoacer

2.

Western Roman Empire

c)

changes to bring about improvement

3.

reforms

d)

curved part of a structure that serves as a decorative architectural support

4.

arch

e)

patterns and pictures made from colored glass or stone

5.

mosaics

31.

Match the following

a)

the city that was renamed Constantinople

1.

Byzantium

b)

a simplified legal system that helped people understand the Byzantine Empire's laws

2.

Justinian Code

c)

Christian holy people

3.

saints

d)

large homes on large farms outside Rome owned by wealthy Romans

4.

villas

e)

The emperor in Rome lived in a splendid palace up on a hill from the ______.

5.

forum