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RPH (Item 1-85)

Total questions: 85

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following was the lasting effect of Cavite Mutiny on January 20, 1872?

a)

Execution of GOMBURZA

b)

Birth of Filipino Nationalism

c)

Execution of Dr. Jose Protacio Rizal

d)

Death of Fr. Pedro Pablo Pelaez

2.

Which of the following DOES NOT belong to the group?

a)

Fr. Jose Burgos

b)

Fr. Pedro Pablo Pelaez

c)

Fr. Mariano Gomes

d)

Fr. Jacinto Zamora

3.

Which of the following was the immediate result of Cavite Mutiny on January 20, 1872?


a)

Execution of GOMBURZA

b)

Birth of Filipino Nationalism

c)

Execution of Dr. Jose Protacio Rizal

d)

Death of Fr. Pedro Pablo Pelaez

4.

Which of the following is considered to be the ‘favorable environment’ that enabled the birth of Filipino nationalism?

a)

Roman Catholic Church

b)

Royal Audiencia

c)

Patronato Real

d)

Tribute System

5.

Pres. Emilio F. Aguinaldo declared war with what country on June 2, 1899?


a)

America

b)

Spain

c)

United States of America

d)

Japan

6.

ch of the following is TRUE about the issue of racial equality in relation to Philippine nationalism?


a)

Spanish officials considered themselves more intelligent than the Filipinos.

b)

The issue of racial equality is an issue that the Spaniards considered as nonsensical.

c)

Racial equality is with religious undertone.

d)

Racial equality is a hotly debated topic among sociologists and social scientist.

7.

The position of the military governor was abolished on 1902. From whose authority did the military governor administer the affairs of the Philippines?

a)

President of the US Congress

b)

King of Spain

c)

Vice President of the United States of America

d)

President of the United States of America

8.

In 1902, which of the following law was established?

a)

Anti-Brigandage Law

b)

Anti-Sedition Law

c)

Flag Law

d)

Anti-Rebellion Law

9.

This law as modelled after the Homestead Acts of the United States of Congress which allows the individuals to claim land on the basis of 5-year residency.

a)

Anti-Brigandage Law

b)

Public Lands Act

c)

Jones Law

d)

Payne-Aldrich Tariff Act

10.

n act ratified by the Philippine Senate which provides for the granting of Philippine independence by 1946.

a)

Hare-Hawes-Cutting Act

b)

Jones Law

c)

Payne-Aldrich Tariff Act

d)

Tydings-McDuffie Act

11.

In 1909, which of the following law was enacted about the establishment of trade between the Philippines and the United States of America?

a)

Jones Bill

b)

Flag Law

c)

US Payne-Aldrich Tariff Act

d)

Hare-Hawes-Cutting Bill

12.

In 1916, which law was enacted by the US Congress which serves as the new constitution of the Philippines that replaced the Organic Act of 1902.

a)

Flag Law

b)

US Payne-Aldrich Tariff Act

c)

Hare-Hawes-Cutting Law

d)

Jones Law

13.

In 1919, Philippine Government funded a mission in the United States which is about –

a)

Trade relations

b)

Peace protocol

c)

Bill of rights

d)

Independence 

14.

In January 21, 1899, Emilio Aguinaldo established the First Philippine Republic in the province of ______________ which was not recognized by the Americans.

a)

Cavite

b)

Tarlac

c)

Pampanga

d)

Bulacan

15.

He was the last military official of the First Philippine Republic who surrendered with the Americans that ended the Philippine-American War.

a)

Gen. Emilio F. Aguinaldo

b)

Gen. Miguel Malvar

c)

Gregorio Aglipay

d)

Pedro Abad Santos

16.

In January 2, 1942, Gen. Douglas MacArthur, Commander of the United States Armed Forces in the Far East (USAFFE) retreated in ____________________.

a)

Cebu

b)

Bataan Peninsula

c)

Cagayan Valley

d)

Cavite

17.

On March 1942, the Philippine Commonwealth Government was self-exiled in ________________.


a)

Seattle, USA

b)

Washington DC

c)

Marianas Island

d)

Hawaii

18.

Who was the first president of the Commonwealth Government of the Philippines which is based on the principles similar to the US Constitution?

a)

Pres. Emilio Aguinaldo

b)

Pres. Jose P. Laurel

c)

Pres. Manuel Luis Quezon

d)

Pres. Manuel Roxas

19.

When the position of the military governor was abolished in 1902, the position was held by a civilian and thus called – 

a)

Governor 

b)

Governor General

c)

Civil Governor

d)

Civilian Governor

20.

In 1907, Flag Law was enacted which –

a)

Prohibits the singing of Marcha National

b)

Prohibits the use of symbols used in the late Philippine Insurrection

c)

Provides for the specifications of the Philippine Flag

d)

Proclaims the Philippine Flag as a national symbol

21.

On December 10, 1941, _____________________troops landed on North Luzon that signaled another era of foreign rule in the Philippines.

a)

Japanese

b)

American

c)

Dutch

d)

Chinese

22.

US President who declared complete pardon and amnesty to all persons in the Philippine Archipelago who participated in the conflict that they called Philippine Insurrection.

a)

Pres. Theodore Roosevelt

b)

Pres. Abraham Lincoln

c)

Pres. Harry S. Truman

d)

Pres. Ronald Reagan

23.

He was the first Civil Governor of the civil government in the Philippines.


a)

Pres. Theodore Roosevelt

b)

Gen. Harold W. Lawton

c)

Gen. Miguel Malvar

d)

William Howard Taft

24.

He conducted the first recorded local elections in the Philippines on May 7, 1899 in Baliuag, Bulacan.

a)

Gen. Wesley Meritt

b)

Gen. Harold W. Lawton

c)

Gen. Antonio Luna

d)

Col. Frederick Funston

25.

On December 21, 1898, he appointed a 5-man group Philippine Commission to investigate the conditions in the island and make recommendations.

a)

Pres. McKinley

b)

Pres. Abraham Lincoln

c)

Pres. Harry S. Truman

d)

Pres. Ronald Reagan 

26.

On May 8, 1899, a unanimous voting made by the Revolutionary Congress replaced Apolinario Mabini as head of the Cabinet and was replaced by – 


a)

Gen. Miguel Malvar

b)

Manuel Luis Quezon

c)

Gen. Antonio Luna 

d)

Pedro Paterno

27.

Representatives of the First Philippine Commission requested to Pres. McKinley to –

a)

Reside in the Philippines

b)

Offer specific plans for the Philippines

c)

Establish military office in the Philippines

d)

Organize an insular government

28.

On November 7, 1900, the Treaty of Paris urged _______________ to cede to the United States of America all other territories outside the demarcation set in Paris.

a)

Great Britain

b)

Philippines

c)

Spain

d)

Japan

29.

On March 16, 1900, Pres. McKinley appointed the Second Philippine Commission headed by William Howard Taft. This commission was also known as –

a)

McKinley Commission

b)

Philippine Civil Commission

c)

Benevolent Assimilation Commission

d)

Taft Commission 

30.

An act passed by US Congress that contain Spooner Amendment which provided the US President a legislative authority to establish a civil government in the Philippines.

a)

Public Lands Act

b)

Army Appropriation Act

c)

Philippine Organic Act

d)

Payne-Aldrich Tariff Act

31.

The First Philippine Republic ended because –

a)

Pres. Emilio Aguinaldo caused its dissolution

b)

Pres. Emilio Aguinaldo was captured in Palanan, Isabela

c)

The officials of the First Republic choose to ally with the Americans

d)

The Macabebe Scouts defeated the Armed Forces of the First Republic

32.

They were recruited teachers in the United States by virtue of Education Act of 1901 who arrived in the Philippines by June and August of that year on board of US ship Sheridan and Thomas.

a)

Thomasian Teachers

b)

Thomasites

c)

Thomasian Guild

d)

Thomasian Supervisors

33.

The Insular Government of the Philippines used _______________________ as its constitution until 1916 when Jones Act was enacted into law.

a)

Anti-Sedition Law

b)

Spooner Amendment

c)

Philippine Organic Act of 1902

d)

Tydings-McDuffie Law

34.

The Japanese troops launched ________________ in several cities and military installations in the Philippines on December 8, 1941.

a)

raids

b)

visits

c)

spying

d)

reconnaissance 

35.

Pres. Manuel Luis Quezon won the election for the newly created office of the President of ______________________.

a)

Republic of the Philippines

b)

Commonwealth of Nations

c)

Commonwealth of the Philippines

d)

Federal Government of United States of America

36.

On December 7, 1941, the Japanese attacked American military installations in Pearl Harbor, ____________________.

a)

Florida

b)

Australia

c)

Hawaii

d)

California

37.

Manuel Luis Quezon and ______________________ endorsed the Jones Bill in 1912 because it provides for the granting of Philippine independence after 8 years.

a)

Sergio Osmeña

b)

Manuel Roxas

c)

Jose P. Laurel

d)

Diosdado Macapagal

38.

Which of the following bill was vetoed by Pres. Hervert Hoover but overrode by US Congress and became a law?

a)

Hare-Hawes-Cutting Bill

b)

Jones Bill

c)

Public Lands Bill

d)

Organic Bill

39.

The first fight during the Philippine-American War was also known as –

a)

Battle of Manila

b)

Battle of Alapan

c)

Battle of Manila Bay

d)

Battle of Mactan

40.

Which of the following is considered the root of Philippine nationalism?

a)

Racial superiority

b)

Racial inferiority

c)

Racial equality

d)

Racial dominance

41.

During the colonial time, this country is a viceroyalty of Spain in that directly manages the Spanish colony in the Philippines.

a)

Japan

b)

America

c)

Mexico

d)

Africa

42.

The Galleon Trade Route in the Pacific passes through ____________ and ______________ before reaching Mexico.

a)

Manila, Acapulco

b)

Spain, New Mexico

c)

Oregon, California

d)

Marianas, Guam

43.

It serves as the single economic activity of the colonial government in the Philippines which the economic sustenance and survival depends.

a)

Pacific Trade

b)

New Mexico Trade

c)

New World Trade

d)

Galleon Trade

44.

A religion that came to profoundly shape life in many parts of the archipelago brought by the Spaniards.


a)

Catholicism

b)

Islam

c)

Buddhism

d)

Taoism

45.

He agrees with Teodoro Agoncillo that the struggles of the indios or the natives gradually awakened the consciousness for them to identify themselves as one nation.

a)

Renato Constantino

b)

Renato Corona

c)

Ambeth Ocampo

d)

Nick Joaquin

46.

Based on Lewis M. Killian’s typology of social movements, Philippine colonial revolts can be re-evaluated as – 


a)

Resistance

b)

Reactionary movements

c)

Personal grievances

d)

Revolt of the masses

47.

This is a characteristic of societies that produced no surplus production which will serve as basis for the existence of an institutionalized exploiting class.

a)

Subsistence environment

b)

Subsistence economies

c)

Swidden farming

d)

Hunting and gathering society

48.

Spanish’s feeling of racial superiority and the exacting of tributes with harsh collection methods, according to Agoncillo and Constantino, resulted to –

a)

Increase in colonial taxes

b)

Diminished income of the friars

c)

Various revolts and rebellions

d)

Increase in criminality and lawlessness

49.

A reactionary social movement – 

a)

is a social movement that influence people’s behavior.

b)

advocates for the restoration of previous state of social affairs.

c)

launched the Filipinos to various revolts and rebellions.

d)

a social process based on social contracts.

50.

During the Galleon Trade, goods from Manila were exported to the Americas and ______________.

a)

China

b)

Spain

c)

Europe

d)

France

51.

They arrived and settled in the Philippines prior to the arrival of the Spaniards where they were able to control most commercial businesses in Manila during the heyday of Galleon Trade.

a)

Europeans

b)

Mexicans

c)

Chinese

d)

Americans

52.

The Galleon Trade was able to connect four contents – Asia, North America, South America, and ________________.


a)

Europe

b)

Africa

c)

Oceania

d)

Antarctic

53.

Item No. 53 

The Galleon Trade is also known as _____________ among the Chamorros of Marianas.

a)

La Nao de Marianas

b)

La Nao de Filipinas

c)

La Nao de China

d)

La Nao de Mexico

54.

Indio revolts can be classified into three – personal, land-related, and _________________.

a)

Religious indifference

b)

Reactionary movement

c)

Resistance to oppression

d)

Economic condition

55.

The Chinese in Manila were concentrated in –

a)

Sta. Ana

b)

Malate

c)

Tondo

d)

Binondo

56.

Galleon ships took at least ______________ months to travel from Manila to Acapulco or from Acapulco to Manila.

a)

two

b)

three

c)

four

d)

five

57.

Viceroyalty status is equivalent to present-day term – 

a)

city

b)

municipality

c)

town

d)

province

58.

On its return voyage, the Galleon ships carry church personnel and ________________.

a)

Mexican gold

b)

Mexican coal

c)

Mexican iron

d)

Mexican silver

59.

It is an economic system that led nations to compete for the accumulation of gold and silver.

a)

Capitalism

b)

Mercantilism

c)

Imperialism

d)

Colonialism

60.

The Chinese in Manila are also called –

a)

Intsik

b)

Tsino

c)

Sangley

d)

Indios

61.

Which of the following is a macro force that enabled the Galleon ships to travel safely in the uncharted Pacific Ocean?

a)

Rise of mercantilism

b)

Geopolitical situation

c)

Technological progress

d)

Silver from South America

62.

The American share of the Asian goods from Manila are largely sold in –

a)

Marianas and Guam

b)

European market

c)

Viceroyalty of Peru

d)

Acapulco fairs

63.

All of the following are geopolitical situations that enabled the rise of the Galleon Trade EXCEPT –

a)

Ancient trade routes under the control of the Ottomans, Safavids, and Mongolians

b)

Italian city states’ economic power has declined

c)

War of Religion in Northern Europe

d)

Influx of Chinese migrants in Manila

64.

How many tons of silver was being shipped to the Philippines via Galleon Trade?

a)

70 tons

b)

80 tons

c)

100 tons

d)

700 tons

65.

According to Renato Constantino, reactionary movements may be viewed within the context of two societies – the oppressor and the ______________.

a)

Filipinos

b)

indios

c)

oppressed

d)

bystanders  

66.

The Filipinos were culture shocked or future shocked because they were one day awakened that they have to produce products for exportation according to _____________________.

a)

Renato Constantino

b)

Teodoro Agoncillo

c)

Ambeth Ocampo

d)

Nick Joaquin

67.

A revolt in Kan Gara (now Carigara) which is triggered by religious beliefs was lead by a datu known today as –

a)

Dagami Revolt

b)

Pampanga Revolt

c)

Bancao Revolt

d)

Cagayan Revolt

68.

According to Nick Joaquin, the Filipinos were culture shocked during the Conquista due to –


a)

Lack of natural resources

b)

Shift from subsistence economy to export-oriented economy

c)

Technological advancements

d)

Population decline

69.

These are macro forces that influenced the rise of the Galleon Trade EXCEPT –

a)

Geopolitical situations

b)

Rise of mercantilism

c)

Technological progress

d)

Chinese merchants in Manila

70.

Technological progress that influenced the success of Galleon Trade was mainly due to –

a)

Steam engine

b)

Maritime technology

c)

Printing press

d)

Industrial revolution

71.

European migrants in Seville changed the attitude of the Spaniards regarding trade as –


a)

a despicable profession

b)

a fortune-building activity

c)

a discouraging activity

d)

a disparaging act to nobility.

72.

The demand for silver in China was due to –

a)

Mercantilism

b)

Transition from paper currency to silver currency

c)

Technological progress

d)

Used in temples and shrines

73.

All of these are micro motives that helped propel the Galleon Trade into success EXCEPT –

a)

European merchants in Seville

b)

Chinese merchants in Manila

c)

New Spanish merchants in Acapulco

d)

Chamorros bartering iron products

74.

Item No. 74 

Spanish domination over the Philippines is –


a)

linguistically incomplete

b)

linguistically complete

c)

culturally relevant

d)

historically flawed.

75.

Item No. 75 

According to Constantino and Agoncillo, the main source of indio triggers for revolts is – 


a)

racial discrimination

b)

racial equality

c)

racial superiority

d)

racial inferiority

76.

The Viceroyalty of Mexico is also called –


a)

Kingdom of Castille and Aragon in the Americas

b)

Nueva España (New Spain)

c)

Kingdom of Mexico

d)

Royal Company of the Americas

77.

he Galleon Trade traverses what world ocean?

a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Indian Ocean

c)

Baltic Sea

d)

Pacific Ocean

78.

The Galleon Trade started in 1565 when __________________ established the trade route from Mexico to the Philippines.

a)

Ruy Lopez de Villalobos

b)

Miguel Lopez de Legazpi

c)

Ferdinand Magellan

d)

Sebastian de Elcano

79.

He was the king of Spain when Miguel Lopez de Legaspi was sent to colonize the Philippines.

a)

King Sargon I

b)

King Philip of Macedon

c)

King Philip II

d)

King John

80.

The normal Galleon Trade Route is –

a)

Manila – Acapulco and Acapulco – Manila

b)

Manila – Marianas and Guam – Acapulco

c)

Manila – Guam and Marianas – Acapulco

d)

Manila – Cuba and Cuba - Mexico

81.

The Manila-Acapulco Galleon Trade is also known as –


a)

Nao de China

b)

Trans-Pacific Trade

c)

Trans-Atlantic Trade

d)

Trans-Oceanic Trade

82.

The decline of the Galleon Trade was exacerbated by smuggling through re-exporting of cargo to Brazil and _________________.

a)

Chile

b)

Peru

c)

Mexico

d)

Argentina

83.

The bigger picture of the Galleon Trade’s collapse involves the arrival of modernity, decay of silver prices, and independence of ____________________.


a)

Brazil

b)

Mexico

c)

Peru

d)

America

84.

The decline of the Galleon Trade involves crossing an uncharted ocean known as –


a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Sea of Japan

c)

Philippine Sea

d)

Pacific Ocean

85.

One of the reasons why the Galleon Trade decline is –


a)

imperial conflicts.

b)

Indio revolts in the Philippines.

c)

harsh treatment of laborers.

d)

death of seasoned navigators.