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AUT 101 Chapter 12 week 1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

As the air molecules are squeezed together more tightly, the pressure and the temperature ____ because of friction between the air molecules as they bounce off each other with _____ force.

a)

Rise; greater

b)

Lower; greater

c)

Lower; less

d)

Rise; less

2.

Work is equal to ________.

a)

Distance divided the force applied

b)

Distance moved divided by force applied

c)

Distance moved times force applied

d)

Distance moved plus force applied

3.

Technician A says that spark ignition engines use glow plugs. Technician B says that compression ignition engines don't need spark plugs. Who is correct?

a)

Technician B

b)

Technician A

c)

Neither A nor B

d)

Both A and B

4.

As ____ is a twisting or turning force, ____ is the rate (in time and distance) at which that force (_____) is produced.

a)

Horsepower; torque; torque

b)

Horsepower; torque; horsepower

c)

Torque; horsepower; horsepower

d)

Torque; horsepower; torque

5.

Typically, if well maintained, an automotive engine will last many years and ______ miles (322,000 kilometers [km]) or more.

a)

100,000

b)

250,000

c)

200,000

d)

150,000

6.

In a conventional four-stroke cycle, the ______.

a)

Compression and the power (expansion) strokes are the same length

b)

Power (expansion) stroke is longer than the compression stroke

c)

None of the above

d)

Compression stroke is longer than the power (expansion) stroke

7.

This color exhaust emitting from a vehicle's engine indicates an excessively rich fuel mixture:

a)

White

b)

Black

c)

Blue

d)

Gray

8.

The bore is measured across the cylinder, parallel with the block deck, which is the machined surface of the block farthest from the crankshaft.

a)

False

b)

True

9.

The trouble with a gear-to-gear design is that it tends to be a bit noisy compared to a ______ and the camshaft needs to be relatively close to the crankshaft.

a)

Chain

b)

Belt

c)

Both A and B

d)

Neither A nor B

10.

The cylinder head contains the ______ of the engine.

a)

Valves

b)

Valve train

c)

Valve actuating components

d)

All of the above

11.

    A long block engine replacement still requires swapping parts from the original engine to the short block, including the intake and exhaust manifolds, fuel injection system, starter, alternator, power steering pump, and air-conditioning compressor.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

     As with intake manifolds, exhaust manifold design can have a great impact on the performance of the engine due to scavenging.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

   A ______ is a small flexible metal plate that covers the inlet port.

a)

Piston

b)

Reed Valve

c)

Grass Valve

d)

Flutter Valve

14.

  Technician A says that most two-stroke engines have a pressure type lubrication system. Technician B says that four-stroke engines do not require the mixing of oil with gasoline. Who is correct?

a)

Tech A

b)

Tech B

c)

Both Tech A and B

d)

Neither Tech A or B

15.

   Which of the following statements is true concerning spark-ignited two-stroke engines?

a)

During the exhaust event, gases are expelled from the cylinder when the engine is near bottom dead center.

b)

During the exhaust event, gases are expelled from the engine when the engine is near top dead center.

c)

It takes two revolutions of the engine to produce power.

d)

The air /fuel mixture is drawn into the crankcase as the piston moves down in the cylinder.

Feedback

16.

The four-stroke engine releases more hydrocarbons because it controls inlet and outlet flow better.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

At ______ engine speeds, and when engine load is high enough, the secondary intake ducts are opened by butterfly valves, reducing restriction and increasing airflow and torque.

a)

Low

b)

Medium

c)

High

d)

Idle

18.

  A standard rotary engine typically has two rotors, offset from each other, in separate chambers, so it ends up with two power pulses per revolution of the eccentric shaft.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

1.      At engine speeds above _____, the auxiliary duct opens, allowing the engine to draw air in through all 6 ports (3 intake ports per rotor), further increasing engine breathing.

a)

2000 RPM

b)

3000 RPM

c)

4000 RPM

d)

6000 RPM

20.

At low engine speeds, air flows into the engine through the primary intake ducts only, keeping the air velocity in the manifold high, which provides better air-fuel mixing.

a)

True

b)

False