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Energy and Electricity Quiz

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is it called when humans generate electricity by using the heat of the Earth?

a)

Geothermal Energy

b)

Radiation Energy

c)

Hydroelectric Energy

d)

Wind Energy

2.

What is a generator?

a)

A machine that turns mechanical into electrical energy.

b)

A type of wind energy

c)

A machine that creates radiation.

d)

A machine that turns electrical into mechanical energy.

3.

Which of the following is one of the disadvantages of geothermal energy?

a)

Geothermal energy doesn't work everywhere since you need a volcano nearby.

b)

Geothermal does not work if there are no rivers or moving water nearby.

c)

Geothermal energy only works on windy days.

4.

Translate this phrase into Kazakh (Russian): electric propulsion systems

a)

электрлік күштік қондырғылар (электрические силовые установки)

b)

электромагниттік күштер (электромагнитные силы)

c)

электромагниттік генератор (электромагнитные генераторы)

d)

электромагниттік индукция (электромагнитная индукция)

5.

Translate this phrase into Kazakh (Russian): electromagnetic generators

a)

электромагниттік генератор (электромагнитные генераторы)

b)

электромагниттік индукция (электромагнитная индукция)

c)

электромагниттік күштер (электромагнитные силы)

d)

электрлік күштік қондырғылар (электрические силовые установки)

6.

Translate this phrase into Kazakh (Russian): electromagnetic forces

a)

электромагниттік күштер (электромагнитные силы)

b)

электрлік күштік қондырғылар (электрические силовые установки)

c)

электромагниттік индукция (электромагнитная индукция)

d)

электромагниттік генератор (электромагнитные генераторы)

7.

Form the nouns from the following verbs using suffixes -tiоn, -ment, -y

a)

discovery

b)

discoverment

c)

discovertion

8.

Form the nouns from the following verbs using suffixes -tiоn, -ment, -y

a)

development

b)

develoption

c)

developy

9.

Form the nouns from the following verbs using suffixes -tiоn, -ment, -y

a)

transformation

b)

transformy

c)

transforment

10.

Match the term with its definition: current

a)

a flow of electrical charge carriers, usually electrons or electron-deficient atoms

b)

a bad electrical connection that causes the current to flow in the wrong direction, often having the effect of stopping the power supply

c)

a frequency dependent measure of the opposition to current flow in an electric circuit

d)

incorrect operation

11.

Match the term with its definition: short circuit

a)

a bad electrical connection that causes the current to flow in the wrong direction, often having the effect of stopping the power supply

b)

a frequency dependent measure of the opposition to current flow in an electric circuit

c)

incorrect operation

d)

a flow of electrical charge carriers, usually electrons or electron-deficient atoms

12.

Translate this phrase into Kazakh (Russian): renewable energy sources

a)

жаңартылатын энергия көздері (возобновляемые источники энергии)

b)

парниктік газдар шығарындылары (выбросы парниковых газов)

c)

дәстүрлі энергия көздері (традиционные источники энергии)

d)

оқшауланған энергия жүйе (изолированная энергосистема)

13.

Match the term with its definition: fossil fuels

a)

a group of energy sources that were formed from ancient plants and organisms during the Carboniferous Period

b)

using different energy sources, suppliers and transportation routes to reduce dependence on a single resource or provider

c)

any gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect by absorbing infrared radiation, e.g., carbon dioxide and chlorofluorocarbons

d)

the delivery of fuels or transformed fuels to point of consumption. It potentially encompasses the extraction, transmission, generation, distribution and storage of fuels

14.

Match the term with its definition: diversification of energy sources

a)

using different energy sources, suppliers and transportation routes to reduce dependence on a single resource or provider

b)

any gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect by absorbing infrared radiation, e.g., carbon dioxide and chlorofluorocarbons

c)

the delivery of fuels or transformed fuels to point of consumption. It potentially encompasses the extraction, transmission, generation, distribution and storage of fuels

d)

an electromotive force or potential difference expressed in volts

15.

Match the term with its definition: green house gas

a)

any gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect by absorbing infrared radiation, e.g., carbon dioxide and chlorofluorocarbons

b)

a group of energy sources that were formed from ancient plants and organisms during the Carboniferous Period

c)

using different energy sources, suppliers and transportation routes to reduce dependence on a single resource or provider

d)

the delivery of fuels or transformed fuels to point of consumption. It potentially encompasses the extraction, transmission, generation, distribution and storage of fuels

16.

Match the term with its definition: energy supply

a)

the delivery of fuels or transformed fuels to point of consumption. It potentially encompasses the extraction, transmission, generation, distribution and storage of fuels

b)

a machine that generates an alternating voltage when its armature or field is rotated by a motor, an engine, or other means.

c)

an electromotive force or potential difference expressed in volts

d)

the amount of energy used by individuals, companies, countries, etc.

17.

Match the term with its definition: synchronous generator

a)

a machine that generates an alternating voltage when its armature or field is rotated by a motor, an engine, or other means.

b)

an electromotive force or potential difference expressed in volts

c)

the amount of energy used by individuals, companies, countries, etc.

d)

the use of air flow through wind turbines to provide the mechanical power to turn electric generators and traditionally to do other work, like milling or pumping

18.

Match the term with its definition: wind power

a)

the use of air flow through wind turbines to provide the mechanical power to turn electric generators and traditionally to do other work, like milling or pumping

b)

are designed to protect patients and personnel from electric shock in critical care areas, maintain the continuity of power in the event of a first line-to-ground fault, and continuously monitor the cumulative hazard current from all connected equipment

c)

a network of electrical transmission lines connecting a multiplicity of generating stations to loads over a wide area

d)

the amount of energy used by individuals, companies, countries, etc.

19.

Match the term with its definition: isolated power systems

a)

are designed to protect patients and personnel from electric shock in critical care areas, maintain the continuity of power in the event of a first line-to-ground fault, and continuously monitor the cumulative hazard current from all connected equipment

b)

a network of electrical transmission lines connecting a multiplicity of generating stations to loads over a wide area

c)

the use of air flow through wind turbines to provide the mechanical power to turn electric generators and traditionally to do other work, like milling or pumping

d)

the amount of energy used by individuals, companies, countries, etc.

20.

Match the term with its definition: voltage

a)

an electromotive force or potential difference expressed in volts

b)

the amount of energy used by individuals, companies, countries, etc.

c)

a network of electrical transmission lines connecting a multiplicity of generating stations to loads over a wide area

d)

a group of energy sources that were formed from ancient plants and organisms during the Carboniferous Period

21.

Match the term with its definition: energy consumption

a)

the amount of energy used by individuals, companies, countries, etc.

b)

an electromotive force or potential difference expressed in volts

c)

the use of air flow through wind turbines to provide the mechanical power to turn electric generators and traditionally to do other work, like milling or pumping

d)

a network of electrical transmission lines connecting a multiplicity of generating stations to loads over a wide area

22.

Translate this phrase into Kazakh (Russian): fossil fuels

a)

қазба отын (ископаемое топливо)

b)

жаңартылатын энергия көздері (возобновляемые источники энергии)

c)

кернеу (напряжение)

d)

энергия тұтынушы (энергопотребители)

23.

Translate this phrase into Kazakh (Russian): renewable energy sources

a)

жаңартылатын энергия көздері (возобновляемые источники энергии)

b)

қазба отын (ископаемое топливо)

c)

кернеу (напряжение)

d)

энергия тұтынушы (энергопотребители)

24.

Translate this phrase into Kazakh (Russian): voltage

a)

кернеу (напряжение)

b)

жаңартылатын энергия көздері (возобновляемые источники энергии)

c)

қазба отын (ископаемое топливо)

d)

энергия тұтынушы (энергопотребители)

25.

Translate this phrase into Kazakh (Russian): synchronous generator

a)

синхронды генератор (синхронный генератор)

b)

кернеу (напряжение)

c)

жаңартылатын энергия көздері (возобновляемые источники энергии)

d)

қазба отын (ископаемое топливо)

26.

Translate this phrase into Kazakh (Russian): energy consumption

a)

энергия тұтынушы (энергопотребители)

b)

синхронды генератор (синхронный генератор)

c)

кернеу (напряжение)

d)

жаңартылатын энергия көздері (возобновляемые источники энергии)

27.

Translate this phrase into Kazakh (Russian): green house gas

a)

парник газ (парниковый газ)

b)

синхронды генератор (синхронный генератор)

c)

кернеу (напряжение)

d)

жаңартылатын энергия көздері (возобновляемые источники энергии)

e)

қазба отын (ископаемое топливо)

28.

 Translate this phrase into Kazakh (Russian): energy supply

a)

энергиямен жабдықтау (энергоснабжение)

b)

синхронды генератор (синхронный генератор)

c)

кернеу (напряжение)

d)

жаңартылатын энергия көздері (возобновляемые источники энергии)

e)

қазба отын (ископаемое топливо)

29.

Translate this phrase into Kazakh (Russian): short circuit

a)

қысқаша тұйықталу (короткое замыкание)

b)

синхронды генератор (синхронный генератор)

c)

кернеу (напряжение)

d)

жаңартылатын энергия көздері (возобновляемые источники энергии)

30.

Translate this phrase into Kazakh (Russian): transformer

a)

трансформатор

b)

синхронды генератор (синхронный генератор)

c)

қозғалтқыш (двигатель)

d)

қазба отын (ископаемое топливо)

31.

Translate this phrase into Kazakh (Russian): engine

a)

қозғалтқыш (двигатель)

b)

синхронды генератор (синхронный генератор)

c)

трансформатор

d)

жаңартылатын энергия көздері (возобновляемые источники энергии)