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Bill Nye's Greatest Discoveries in Physics Quiz

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the first law of motion also known as?

a)

Law of inertia

b)

Law of gravity

c)

Law of thermodynamics

d)

Law of relativity

2.

According to the second law of motion, what happens to an object when an unbalanced force acts upon it?

a)

It will move in the opposite direction of the force.

b)

It will remain at rest.

c)

It will accelerate in the direction of the force.

d)

It will decelerate in the direction of the force.

3.

What is the third law of motion also known as?

a)

The law of gravity

b)

Newton's third law of motion

c)

Boyle's law

d)

Einstein's theory of relativity

4.

Who formulated the law of conservation of energy?

a)

Julius Robert Mayer, James Prescott Joule, and Hermann von Helmholtz

b)

Marie Curie, Isaac Newton, and Charles Darwin

c)

Nikola Tesla, Thomas Edison, and Benjamin Franklin

d)

Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein, and Galileo Galilei

5.

What is the formula for kinetic energy?

a)

1/2 * mass * velocity^2

b)

mass + velocity^2

c)

mass * velocity^2

d)

1/2 * mass * velocity

6.

What is the principle of the law of motion that states an object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion?

a)

Archimedes' Principle

b)

Boyle's Law

c)

Einstein's Theory of Relativity

d)

Newton's First Law of Motion

7.

What is the law of conservation of energy?

a)

Energy can be created and destroyed at will.

b)

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another.

c)

Energy can only be transformed into matter.

d)

Energy is not conserved and can disappear without a trace.

8.

What is the energy of motion called?

a)

Kinetic energy

b)

Potential energy

c)

Nuclear energy

d)

Thermal energy

9.

What is the formula for potential energy?

a)

PE = mgh

b)

PE = mgh^2

c)

PE = mh/g

d)

PE = mg/h

10.

According to the law of conservation of energy, what happens to the total amount of energy in a closed system?

a)

It disappears

b)

It decreases

c)

It remains constant

d)

It increases

11.

A heavier object appears to fall _______________ than a lighter one due to air resistance.

a)

faster

b)

slower

c)

none of the above

d)

at the same rate

12.

Newton's second great discovery, the laws of _______________, explains the movement of all physical objects.

a)

thermodynamics

b)

motion

c)

relativity

d)

magnetism

13.

Every action force has an equal and opposite _______________.

a)

reaction force

b)

action force

c)

weight

d)

friction

14.

The 2nd law of thermodynamics states that in any energy exchange, energy will be ______________.

a)

saved

b)

wasted

c)

generated

d)

doubled

15.

True or False: Time beats at different rates throughout the universe.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

In the absence of air resistance, objects with different masses will hit the ground at the same time if they are dropped from the same height.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

The force that causes objects with mass to attract one another.

a)

Force of Gravity

b)

Friction Force

c)

Air Resistance

d)

Normal Force

18.

Which law can be used to explain how rockets are launched into space?

a)

Newton's first law

b)

Newton's second law

c)

Newton's third law

d)

None of the above

19.

What does Newton's second law represent?

a)

An object at rest stays at rest.

b)

Acceleration of an object is produced by a proportional net force.

c)

Every action has an equal and opposite reaction.

d)

None of the above.

20.

Who discovered that an electric current flows in a wire when a magnet is moved through a coil of the wire?

a)

Michael Faraday

b)

Isaac Newton

c)

Albert Einstein

d)

Galileo Galilei

21.

In the twin paradox,

a)

The twin at home always ends up older.

b)

The twin at home always ends up younger.

c)

Neither twin ages any differently.

d)

None of the above.

22.

True or False: You are generally safe if you are inside a car that is struck by lightning.

a)

True, because the car is mostly metal and acts as a Faraday Cage.

b)

True, because the tires are insulators.

c)

False, because lightning has a lot of energy.

d)

False, because the metal in the car is a conductor.