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WorksheetsArgumentative Text Pre-Assessment (E4)
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 30mins
This type of writing states a claim and supports it with reasons and evidence from sources.
Argumentative
Fiction
Drama
Allegory
All of the following are goals of Argumentative Texts EXCEPT:
Explain, clarify, and illustre the claim
Persuade the reader that the claim is valid
Support the claim with evidence
Ignore facts and truths in favor of opinions with no support or evidence
What is the statement that the argumentative text will prove/defend?
Opinion
Thesis (Claim)
Summary
Hostile
This is when the author attempts to disprove an opposing viewpoint.
Pro/Con
Rebuttal
Counterargument
Parallel Argument
What part of argumentative writing introduces the topic of discussion, as well as generates reader interest in the argument?
Conclusion
Title
Body Paragraphs
This part of an argumentative text builds upon the thesis made in the introductory paragraph(s), and includes evidence/facts that support/prove the thesis.
Conclusion
Title
Body Paragraphs
This section of an argumentative text restates the thesis and summarizes the key points while leaving a lasting impression on the audience.
Conclusion
Title
Body Paragraphs
When considering the audience for an argumentative text, the author will adjust which of the following elements to match the text to the level of the audience?
Language
Format
Depth of Information
All of the above
In an Argumentative Text, what is the author's primary purpose?
Create a document that can be performed on a stage
Inform the reader about new information
Entertain the reader with a fun story
Persuade the reader to support an idea or do something
Going out in the burning sun without sensible protection is extremely dangerous. The first reason is that you can get extremely sunburnt. The second reason is that you can get horrible skin cancers because of damaging light rays. Another reason is that too much time in bright sunlight can damage your eyesight. Remember to wear a hat, put on a shirt, use sunscreen, and wear sunglasses.
What is the author's claim?
It is important to always wear sunscreen and sunglasses when you're outside.
Being out in the sun can be dangerous, so it is important to protect yourself.
Too much time in the sun can cause cancer and many other health problems.
Being sunburnt can be extremely painful, so you should always wear sunscreen.
What is the purpose of evidence in a text?
To support an author's claim/position.
To help move the argument along.
To work against an author's position.
To reinforce rhetorical devices.
Which of the following best describes theme?
A message that the author is trying to convey to the reader through his/her work.
The author's claim
The author's evidence, which is used to support the claim of the work.
The author's secondary points.
When looking at sentences that help determine the Author's Purpose, which type of sentence best represents said purpose?
Sentences that are used as evidence.
Sentences that are used as Pathos based appeals.
Sentences that are used as metaphors.
Sentences that contain an arguable claim.
What types of evidence may be used in an argumentative piece?
(There may be more than one correct answer choice.)
Facts - information that can be proven true
Expert Opinions - information from professionals in the field
Anecdotes - short stories or observations about a topic
The part of an argument in which the author/speaker considers and attempts to disprove an opposing opinion. (For an argument to be most persuasive, the author should address this in their piece.)
refutation
claim
counterargument
concession
Which sentence states the writer's claim?
Sentence 1
Sentence 3
Sentence 4
Sentence 5
Which evidence below best supports this claim and reason?
When Wheeler High School imposed a cell-phone ban, many students still brought their phones to school.
"Cell phones tend to distract students during class," Mr. Yates said.
Sixty percent of parents surveyed said that they would be upset if their kids could not carry cell phones.
Is this an emotional or logical appeal?
Without our state-of-the-art security system, robbers have easier access to your home.
emotional
logical
Is this an emotional or logical appeal?
If we widen the road, rush-hour traffic jams will be less of a problem.
emotional
logical
Which sentence states the writer's claim?
(1) Is your computer acting up? (2) Have your efforts to fix it been useless? (3) Are you unsure of who to call? (4) Well, we're here to help. (5) Kayser Computer Care is the best choice to fix your computer woes. (6) Our technicians are incredibly experienced, and our rates are astoundingly reasonable.
1
2
5
6
Which sentence gives a reason that supports the writer's claim?
(1) The school tardiness policy needs to be revised. (2) Students should not be punished for circumstances that are out of their control. (3) For instance, the city buses tend to run late in the wintertime. (4) Students should not be forced to wake up an hour early just to be sure that they're not five minutes late.
1
2
3
4
A persuasive statement that appeals to the logic or reason of an audience:
porthos
logos
pathos
ethos
A persuasive statement that appeals to the emotions of an audience:
ethos
porthos
pathos
athos
The purpose of this persuasive appeal is to gain the trust of an audience:
porthos
logos
ethos
cronos
You know me--I've taught Sunday School at your church for years and babysat all of your children. You know I can run your preschool.
ethos
pathos
logos
You should consider another route if you leave later. My friend told me all sorts of creepy things happen on that road at night.
ethos
pathos
logos
Better men than us have fought and died to preserve this great nation. Now is the time to return the favor. For God and country, gentlemen!
ethos
pathos
logos
Private demand for the product has tapered off for the past three years, and this year's sales figures are at an all-time low. It's time to research other options.
ethos
pathos
logos
History has shown time and again--Hitler, Hussein, etc.--that absolute power corrupts absolutely.
ethos
pathos
logos
As a doctor, I am qualified to tell you that this course of treatment will likely generate the best results.
ethos
pathos
logos
A reference in a work of literature to a character, place, or situation from history, music, or another work of literature.
anaphora
foreshadowing
analogy
allusion
The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of each line of a poem, speech, or sermon.
aphorism
anecdote
repetition
anaphora
A brief account of an interesting event; a story or scene.
pathos
diction
anecdote
allusion
A writer's choice of words; an important element in the writer's voice or style.
tone
diction
vernacular
examples
A reflection of a writer's/speaker's attitude about a topic conveyed by their word choice.
tone
diction
vernacular
examples
Ordinary speech of a particular country or region. (It is usually informal and contains slang.)
tone
diction
vernacular
analogy
The the repetition of the same grammatical form in two or more parts of a sentence.
anaphora
analogy
repetition
parallelism (or parallel structure)
A question that is asked without expecting an answer.
examples/facts/statistics
persuasion
rhetorical question
allusion
The recurrence of sounds, words, phrases, sentences, lines, or stanzas.
repetition
anaphora
parallelism
rhetorical question
A hyperbole is:
A simile is:
A comparison that does not use "like" or "as"
A comparison using "like" or "as" to compare two+ different things
Connecting two alike things by two different things
An oxymoron is:
A comparison between two things that uses like or as
A connection that is made between two things
The combination of two words of opposite meaning
Words that imitate the sound they describe
A metaphor is:
A comparison between two things that uses "like" or "as"
An over-exaggeration
A comparison between two things that does not use "like" or "as"
An understatement is:
Alliteration is:
A type of metaphor in which non-human things or ideas are given human qualities
Personification
Euphemism
Irony
Repetition
The use of a mild or pleasant term or phrase in place of an unpleasant one.
Personification
Euphemism
Irony
Repetition
A statement that expresses the opposite of the literal meaning of the words. Often used for humorous of sarcastic effect
Personification
Euphemism
Irony
Repetition
I want to see everything. I want to hear the sound of cars rushing by. I want to feel the ocean breeze across my face and the warm sand between my toes.
Rhetorical question
Repetition
Simile
Parallelism
When I was young, I skipped stones, danced to music, and ripped my jeans.
Repetition
Rhetorical question
Parallel structure (listing verbs)
Parallel structure (listing nouns)
I love the smell of bacon, smoked turkey, pine needles, chocolate chip cookies fresh from the oven, cinnamon rolls, and melted caramel. The smells of fall.
Parallel structure listing nouns
Rhetorical question
Repetition
Parallel structure listing verbs
Why wasn't I good enough?
Repetition
Rhetorical question
Parallel structure
Hyperbole
A joking use of a word sounding the same as another:
Irony/sarcasm
Anaphora
Alliteration
Pun
What is the purpose of concessions and rebuttals in argumentative texts?
To strengthen the main argument
To avoid addressing counterarguments
To weaken the overall argument
To provide additional evidence
What is the purpose of a call to action in an argumentative text?
To provide a summary of the main points
To convince the reader to take a specific action
To avoid addressing counterarguments
To weaken the overall argument
A persuasive technique used in media messages that appeals to the “everyone is doing it” mentality:
anecdote
bandwagon appeal
counterargument
bias
Figurative language that makes comparisons in unexpected ways (the purpose is to show similarities in process or structure):
analogy
bias
bandwagon appeal
paraphrase
The quality of having reliable and trustworthy characteristics which may be influenced by an author having expertise on a topic, using unbiased and accurate reasoning, evidence, and sources to support ideas, and providing current and up-to-date information:
claim
author's purpose
credibility
counterargument
