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IB SL CHEM - van Arkel-Ketelaar Triangle & Period 3 Oxides

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How is the van Arkel-Ketelaar triangle applied in chemistry?

a)

It is used to determine the pH value of a solution.

b)

It is used to change the color of a chemical substance.

c)

It is used to measure the viscosity of a liquid.

d)

It is used to determine the type of bond between two atoms based on their electronegativity difference.

2.

What are some practical applications of the van Arkel-Ketelaar triangle?

a)

Analysis of the chemical composition of a mineral

b)

Prediction of the boiling point of a liquid

c)

Determination of the electronegativity of an element

d)

Calculation of the gravity on a body

3.

How is the Arkel-Ketelaar bonding triangle used to explain chemical bonding?

a)

It is used to explain the relationship between electronegativity difference, bond type, and bond polarity.

b)

It is used to explain the relationship between temperature, pressure, and volume.

c)

It is used to explain the relationship between atomic number, atomic mass, and ionization energy.

d)

It is used to explain the relationship between velocity, acceleration, and force.

4.

What are the key properties of the Arkel-Ketelaar bonding triangle?

a)

Valence electrons, core electrons, and orbital electrons

b)

Delta Electronegativity, Average electronegativity and % ionic / covalent character

c)

Melting point, boiling point, and density

d)

Atomic radius, ionic radius, and covalent radius

5.

What is the role of electronegativity in the Arkel-Ketelaar bonding triangle?

a)

It determines the color of the compound

b)

It affects the boiling point of the compound

c)

It helps determine the type of bond formed

d)

It has no role in the bonding triangle

6.

Why do all the Period 3 elements in their oxides exist in positive oxidation states?

a)

the reaction is exothermic

b)

Oxygen has a lower electronegative value

c)

Oxygen has a higher electronegative value

d)

the oxygen is a non metal

7.

An ionic bonding by an element with oxygen (to make an oxide) is more likely created when...

a)

when they are heated together

b)

there are more electrons

c)

Van der Waals is greater

d)

the difference of electronegativity is large

8.

The diagram shows how a property of Period 3 elements varies across the period.


What is the property?

a)

Atomic radius

b)

Electronegativity

c)

First ionisation energy

d)

Melting point

9.

Which of the following does not contain ionic bonds:

a)

sulfur dioxide

b)

sodium oxide

c)

silicon dioxide

d)

silver oxide

10.

Which oxide has the strongest bond?

a)

Na2O

b)

SiO2

c)

MgO

d)

SO3