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DBQ: Background Essay

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the oldest city in the United States?

a)

San Antonio

b)

New York

c)

St. Augustine

d)

Los Angeles

2.

Who were Spain's TWO biggest rivals?

a)

England and Peru

b)

Mexico and France

c)

Peru and France

d)

England and France

3.

What was the official date that St. Augustine was settled on?

a)

September 15, 1565

b)

September 8, 1565

c)

September 28, 1656

d)

September 8, 1656

4.

Why was the Americas important to Spain?

a)

it was the nicest land to grow crops on

b)

there was a lot of gold and silver there to make Spain rich!

c)

it was NOT important to Spain

d)

it was the easiest to get to

5.

What is the "new world" referring to?

a)

the land region near Spain

b)

the land region near France and England

c)

the land region of North and South America

d)

A continent that popped up out of the ocean

6.

What does the word "settle" mean used in the sentence: We traveled far and came to settle in our new home.

a)

to move to a new place and make it your own

b)

to run away from a place

c)

to visit a place

d)

to move to a new place AND then move right away again

7.

Why was getting treasure important for Spain?

a)

They wanted to steal from pirates.

b)

They were going to share it with other countries.

c)

They wanted to be the most powerful nation in Europe.

d)

It was not that important for Spain.

8.

Who gave Florida its name?

a)

Cortez from Mexico

b)

Ponce De Leon

c)

King Phillip II

d)

Pedro Menendez

9.

Spain was successful with finding gold in what two places?

a)

Columbia and Mexico

b)

Mexico and Peru

c)

Mexico and Potosi

d)

Potosi and Columbia

10.

In 1545, Spain found a mountain of silver in what place?

a)

Florida

b)

Potosi -- Modern day Bolivia

c)

Peru

d)

Mexico

11.

What was the name of the Protestant group from France that were against Spain's practice of the Catholic Church?

a)

Lutherans

b)

Catholics

c)

Huguenots

d)

Spanish

12.

Who chose Pedro Menendez to sail from Spain to the Caribbean, then to Florida?

a)

King Phillip II

b)

Christopher Columbus

c)

King George

d)

Cortez

13.

Who was Pedro Menendez de Aviles?

a)

an explorer who founded San Antonio

b)

the commander of ten ships that was sent to Florida by the King of Spain

c)

he was the king of Spain

d)

he gave Florida its name

14.

How many ships were in the fleet that sailed from Spain to the Caribbean and then up the east coast of Florida?

a)

5

b)

10

c)

15

d)

20

15.

Based off this background essay, what were the reasons why Spain settled in St. Augustine?

a)

travel experience and religion

b)

religion and treasure

c)

farming and gold

d)

to conquer new land and join a new nation