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Business Concepts and Leadership Final Exam

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 1hrs 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Suppliers often charge higher prices when demand is low.

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2.

Suppliers often charge higher prices when demand is low.

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3.

Resources are unlimited

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4.

A new iphone is considered a want.

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5.

Raw materials supplied by nature are called capital resources.

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6.

Timing does not influence supply and demand.

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7.

A surplus means you have less of something.

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8.

If you traveled to England, the value of the U.S. dollar could be less.

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9.

The basic economic problem results from scarcity.

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10.

The benefits of socially responsible actions outweigh the costs.

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11.

Your personality type helps determine a career cluster.

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12.

You can become an entrepreneur even at a young age.

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13.

Ethical behavior is known to maximize productivity at work.

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14.

Improvement and innovation mean the same thing.

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15.

Small businesses are defined as independent businesses with fewer than 50 employees.

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16.

There are an unlimited amount of economic systems.

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17.

Global business and International business mean the same.

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18.

If interest rates rise, consumers will spend less; this is why the the Federal Reserve may raise interest rates to avoid recession.

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19.

When a country has a favorable balance of payments, the value of the currency is usually unsteady or falling.

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20.

A resume is a document (1-2 pages) that lists your education, work experience, and skills.

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21.

Promoting workplace diversity helps enable employees to work more productively together.

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22.

Restrictions that reduce free trade and limit competition from imported goods are called trade barriers.

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23.

Taxes on imported goods are known as tariffs.

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24.

The added tax lowers the price of the good & gives local products a cost advantage.

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25.

Globalization is broader than international business because culture, ideas, and beliefs are exchanged in addition to goods, services, and resources.

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26.

Imagine a business scenario where the CEO, CFO, and COO of 'Resource Rumble' Corporation are in a meeting. They are discussing the company's assets and need to identify which of the following is NOT considered an economic resource in business. Can you help them out?

a)

opportunity resources

b)

natural resources

c)

human resources

d)

capital resources

27.

John, Sarah, and Emma are in a business meeting discussing their company's international expansion. They are debating about the factors that do not influence the value of a country's currency. They are unsure about: 'Which of the following factors does NOT affect currency values?'

a)

Balance of payments

b)

Economic conditions

c)

Human resources in international companies

d)

Political stability

28.

Imagine a scenario where John, Sarah, and Robert are running a business. In their business model, a ________ is when the resources are owned and controlled by the government. What type of economy does their business model represent?

a)

Command economy

b)

Market economy

c)

Traditional economy

d)

Mixed economy

29.

Imagine Nora, David, and Mason are running different businesses. In their scenario, a ________ is when the businesses are owned and controlled by the business owners themselves. What would this situation be called in real-world economics?

a)

Command economy

b)

Market economy

c)

Traditional economy

d)

Mixed economy

30.

Imagine Apple, Google, and Microsoft are competing in the 'Business Masters' market. In this market, a ________ is when goods and services are produced the way it has always been done. What type of economy are they operating in?

a)

Command economy

b)

Market economy

c)

Traditional economy

d)

Mixed economy

31.

Imagine Apple, Google, and Microsoft are competing in the technology market. They decide to mix things up a bit and combine elements of command and market economies. What is this exciting new business strategy they've come up with called?

a)

Command economy strategy

b)

Market economy strategy

c)

Equilibrium strategy

d)

None of these

32.

At a business meeting, the CEO of a company asks a question: 'What do we call the quantity of a product or service that a customer, like our target market, is willing and able to purchase?'

a)

Supply

b)

Demand

c)

Equilibrium

d)

None of these

33.

Imagine Benjamin, Aria, and Kai are running a small business. The amount of product they are excited and ready to produce and sell is called:

a)

Supply

b)

Demand

c)

Equilibrium

d)

None of these

34.

John, Sarah, and Mike are executives at a company. They are trying to determine the equilibrium price of their new product in the market. Can you help them out?

a)

The price where John believes supply is greater than demand

b)

The price where Sarah believes demand is greater than supply

c)

The price where Mike believes supply equals demand

d)

None of these

35.

Imagine this scenario: John, Sarah, and Emily are at a business meeting. They are looking at a graph displayed on the projector. This graph represents the amount of a certain product that consumers are willing to pay and the company is willing to supply. They start a fun debate. According to this graph, how much are consumers willing to pay per unit of the product and the company is willing to supply to purchase a unit of the product?

a)

25 units for a price of $4

b)

25 units for a price of $6

c)

25 units of product for a price of $9

d)

This graph does not show the equilibrium price or quantity of the product.

36.

John, Sarah, and Mike are partners in a business. During a meeting, they discussed that their company can implement something called 'trade barriers'. Can you guess what these are in the business context?

a)

Restrictions to free trade

b)

Unlimited free trade

c)

Free trade only within its own country

d)

None of the above

37.

Imagine a scenario where a company named XYZ Corp is discussing their Social Responsibility. According to them, it refers to:

a)

The duty of a business to contribute to the well-being of a community.

b)

Companies doing business as they wish, with little or no consequences.

c)

Governments not having environmental standards in place.

d)

Supporting upper management in a company or corporation.

38.

Imagine Scarlett, Henry, and Noah are in a business meeting. One of them comes up with a product or service that is brand new to the market. What do we call this?

a)

Innovation

b)

Improvement

c)

Additive

d)

None of these

39.

Aiden, Ethan, and Evelyn are all partners in a business venture. If one of them takes the initiative to introduce a new product line and innovative marketing strategies, they would be a(an):

a)

Entrepreneur

b)

Intrapreneur

c)

Extrapreneur

d)

Excess preneur

40.

Sophia, Anika, and Ethan are executives at a multinational corporation. During a board meeting, Sophia brings up the topic of 'Downsizing' and defines it as:

a)

'A planned reduction in the number of employees needed in a company in order to reduce costs and improve efficiency.'

b)

'An automatic reduction in the workforce with the understanding that workers will not really move, just have their pay reduced.'

c)

'Removes work from one company and sends it to another company that can complete it at a lower cost.'

41.

John has been performing exceptionally well in his business and his partner, David, has noticed. David is considering moving John to a higher role in the business. This is a:

a)

promotion

b)

transfer

c)

termination

d)

none of these

42.

Imagine Abigail, Liam, and Aria are working in a business firm. If Liam is moved to another department within the same firm with a similar level of responsibility, this would be considered as:

a)

termination

b)

transfer

c)

promotion

d)

none of these

43.

Imagine that David, Jackson, and Arjun are partners in a business venture. If the partnership decides to end its business relationship with Arjun, how would this situation be defined?

a)

promotion

b)

transfer

c)

termination

d)

none of these

44.

John, Sarah, and Mike are running a startup. They are trying to figure out the term for the difference between the amount of money that comes into their business and the amount that goes out of it. Can you help them out?

a)

Balance of trade

b)

Balance of payments

c)

Balance of tariffs

d)

None of these

45.

At a business conference, Isla, Harper, and Elijah are having a discussion. They are trying to define what 'corporate culture' is. Can you help them out?

a)

Is it prejudice and discrimination as a corporate problem?

b)

Could it be creativity and innovation in the business environment?

c)

Or is it a set of beliefs, customs, and attitudes of a distinct group of employees?

d)

Or none of the above?

46.

Imagine the CEO, CFO, and COO of a multinational corporation are discussing business ethics. The CEO says, 'Business ethics is misusing company resources for personal gain.' The CFO says, 'Business ethics is using authority and influence to exploit employees.' The COO says, 'Business ethics is a set of moral principles that guide the way a business behaves.' And a fourth board member says, 'Business ethics are principles that guide communication during business hours.' Who is correct?

a)

CEO: Misusing company resources for personal gain

b)

CFO: Using authority and influence to exploit employees

c)

COO: A set of moral principles that guide the way a business behaves

d)

The fourth board member: Principles that guide communication during business hours

47.

A business firm is considering a strategy that involves delegating some of their tasks to another company that can perform them at a lower cost. What is this strategy called?

a)

Downsizing

b)

Outsourcing

c)

Economizing

d)

Optimizing

48.

Imagine Ava, Benjamin, and James are partners in a business venture. They come across a rule that limits the number of products that can be sold in one market. What is this rule known as in real-world economics?

a)

Embargo

b)

Tariff

c)

Quota

d)

Boycott

49.

Imagine you are in a business meeting with Grace, Benjamin, and Aria. You are discussing factors that affect the exchange rates in international business. Everyone agrees on three factors: Balance of payments, Economic conditions, and Political stability. However, Benjamin suggests a fourth factor, 'Trade barriers'. Do you think Benjamin is correct?

a)

Yes, 'Balance of payments' is not a factor

b)

Yes, 'Economic conditions' is not a factor

c)

Yes, 'Political stability' is not a factor

d)

No, 'Trade barriers' is not a factor

50.

Imagine Ava, Benjamin, and Harper are executives in a multinational corporation. They are faced with a situation where they have to completely halt the import or export of products to a specific country. What is this action known as in real-world international business?

a)

Embargo

b)

Quota

c)

None of these