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Chapter 7 - Incremental Analysis - LO 1

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A major accounting contribution to the managerial decision-making process in evaluating possible courses of action is to

a)

assign responsibility for the decision.

b)

provide relevant revenue and cost data about each course of action.

c)

determine the amount of money that should be spent on a project.

d)

decide which actions that management should consider.

2.

Which of the following stages of the management decision-making process is improperly sequenced?

a)

Evaluate possible courses of action + Make decision.

b)

Assign responsibility for the decision + Identify the problem.

c)

Identify the problem + Determine possible courses of action.

d)

Assign responsibility for decision + Determine possible courses of action.

3.

Internal reports that review the actual impact of decisions are prepared by

a)

department heads.

b)

the controller.

c)

management accountants.

d)

factory workers.

4.

Which of the following steps in the management decision-making process does not generally involve the managerial accountant?

a)

Determine possible courses of action.

b)

Make the appropriate decision based on relevant data.

c)

Prepare internal reports that review the impact of decisions.

d)

None of these answers are correct.

5.

Which is the first step in the management decision-making process?

a)

Determine and evaluate possible courses of action.

b)

Review results of the decision.

c)

Identify the problem and assign responsibility.

d)

Make a decision.

6.

Which of the following will always be a relevant cost?

a)

Sunk cost

b)

Fixed cost

c)

Variable cost

d)

Opportunity cost

7.

Costs that will differ between alternatives and influence the outcome of a decision are

a)

sunk costs.

b)

unavoidable costs.

c)

relevant costs.

d)

product costs.

8.

A revenue that differs between alternatives and makes a difference in decision-making is called a(n)

a)

sales revenue.

b)

incremental revenue.

c)

unavoidable revenue.

d)

irrelevant revenue.

9.

Alvarez Company is considering the following alternatives:

                                                       Alternative A              Alternative B

Revenues                          $50,000                       $60,000

Variable costs                     30,000                         30,000

Fixed costs                           10,000                         16,000

What is the incremental profit?

a)

$10,000

b)

$0

c)

$6,000

d)

$4,000

10.

Which of the following is an irrelevant cost?

a)

An avoidable cost

b)

An incremental cost

c)

A sunk cost

d)

An opportunity cost

11.

Relevant costs are always

a)

fixed costs.

b)

variable costs.

c)

avoidable costs.

d)

sunk costs.

12.

The process of evaluating financial data that change under alternative courses of action is called

a)

double entry analysis.

b)

contribution margin analysis.

c)

incremental analysis.

d)

cost-benefit analysis.

13.

Nonfinancial information that management might evaluate in making a decision would not include

a)

employee turnover.

b)

contribution margin.

c)

  the environment.

d)

the corporate profile in the community.

14.

Incremental analysis is synonymous with

a)

difficult analysis.

b)

differential analysis.

c)

gross profit analysis.

d)

derivative analysis.

15.

In incremental analysis,

a)

only costs are analyzed.

b)

only revenues are analyzed.

c)

both costs and revenues may be analyzed.

d)

both costs and revenues that stay the same between alternate courses of action will be analyzed.

16.

Incremental analysis is most useful

a)

in developing relevant information for management decisions.

b)

in choosing between capital budgeting methods.

c)

in evaluating the master budget.

d)

    as a replacement technique for variance analysis.

17.

The source of data to serve as inputs in incremental analysis is generated by

a)

market analysts.

b)

engineers.

c)

accountants.

d)

All of these answers are correct.

18.

Which of the following is not a true statement?

a)

Incremental analysis might also be referred to as differential analysis.

b)

Incremental analysis is the same as CVP analysis.

c)

Incremental analysis is useful in making decisions.

d)

Incremental analysis focuses on decisions that involve a choice among alternative courses of action.

19.

Incremental analysis would not be appropriate for

a)

a make or buy decision.

b)

an allocation of limited resource decision.

c)

elimination of an unprofitable segment.

d)

analysis of manufacturing variances.

20.

Incremental analysis would be appropriate for

a)

   acceptance of an order at a special price.

b)

a retain or replace equipment decision.

c)

a sell or process further decision.

d)

All of these answers are correct.

21.

Which of the following is a true statement about cost behaviors in incremental analysis?

1.    Fixed costs will not change between alternatives.

2.    Fixed costs may change between alternatives.

3.    Variable costs will always change between alternatives.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

2 and 3

22.

A company is considering the following alternatives:

                                        Alternative 1             Alternative 2

Revenues                        $120,000                     $120,000

Variable costs                     60,000                         70,000

Fixed costs                           35,000                         35,000

Which of the following are relevant in choosing between the alternatives?

a)

Variable costs

b)

Revenues

c)

Fixed costs

d)

Variable costs and fixed costs

23.

Accounting’s contribution to the decision-making process occurs in all of the following steps except to

a)

identify the problem and assign responsibility.

b)

determine possible courses of action.

c)

review results of the decision.

d)

make a decision.