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Electric Forces

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the fundamental property of matter that causes it to experience electric forces?

a)

magnetic charge

b)

gravitational charge

c)

atomic weight

d)

electric charge

2.

What are the two types of electric charges?

a)

Positive and negative

b)

North and south

c)

Left and right

d)

Up and down

3.

What happens when two objects with the same type of charge are brought close to each other?

a)

They will repel each other

b)

They will merge into one object

c)

They will explode

d)

They will attract each other

4.

What is an electric field?

a)

The path that electricity follows through a circuit

b)

A type of battery used to store electricity

c)

A force field that surrounds electrically charged particles and exerts force on other charged particles within the field.

d)

A type of wire used to conduct electricity

5.

How is the direction of an electric field defined?

a)

The direction of an electric field is defined by the color of the charges involved.

b)

The direction of an electric field is defined as the direction that a positive test charge would move if placed in the field.

c)

The direction of an electric field is defined by the size of the charges involved.

d)

The direction of an electric field is defined by the temperature of the charges involved.

6.

What happens when you rub a positive charge (hair) with a negative charge (balloon)?

a)

The balloon will repel from the hair

b)

The hair will rise towards the balloon

c)

The hair's charges will electrocute the person

7.

How does the electric force between two charges change if the distance between them is doubled?

a)

The electric force will remain the same.

b)

The electric force will decrease by a factor of 2.

c)

The electric force will decrease by a factor of 4.

d)

The electric force will increase by a factor of 2.

8.

What is the purpose of a Van de Graaff generator?

a)

To generate high voltage electricity

b)

To create magnetic fields

c)

To produce heat energy

d)

To generate low voltage electricity

9.

How does a Van de Graaff generator accumulate electric charge?

a)

Friction and transfer of electrons

b)

By absorbing light energy

c)

By conducting heat energy

d)

By emitting protons

10.

What are the potential dangers of working with Van de Graaff generators?

a)

Loss of appetite

b)

Electric shock, hair standing on end, and damage to electronic devices

c)

Sunburn

d)

Broken bones