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[ADP 9-BIO] Macromolecules, Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells|Q3

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Determining whether a statement is True, False

Nucleic acids are folded strings of organic molecules called amino acids.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Determining whether a statement is True, False

Carbohydrates are made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, generally in the form of (CH2O)n.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Determining whether a statement is True, False

Starch, cellulose and glycogen are complex carbohydrates made from simple carbohydrates as glucose, fructose

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Determining whether a statement is True, False

A amino acid strand consists of a sugar-and-phosphate backbone attached to a series of nitrogenous bases.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Which of the following organisms are prokaryote?

a)

Escherichia coli

b)

whale

c)

honey mushroom

d)

palm tree

6.

The DNA of prokaryotes is found in a single (a)   structure called a chromosome and is not contained within a nucleus.

7.

Identify if this statement is True or False

Most prokaryotes have an outer cell wall that helps protect the cell.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Plants, animals, and most other fungi are multicellular (a)  

9.

The DNA of eukaryotic cells is found in (a)   , rather than circular, chromosomes.

10.

(a)   cells also have numerous organelles, structures that perform specific functions for the cell.

11.

The macromolecules made from carefully folded strings of amino acids are

a)

proteins

b)

carbohydrates

c)

lipids

d)

nucleic acids

12.

One difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is

a)

prokaryotic cells have a nucleus, whereas eukaryotic cells do not

b)

eukaryotic cells have existed on Earth far longer than prokaryotic
cells

c)

the DNA of eukaryotic cells is found in linear chromosomes,
whereas the DNA of prokaryotic cells is found in a single
circular chromosome

d)

eukaryotic cells are generally smaller than prokaryotic cells

13.

Describe three or more differences between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells.

4 lines