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U13- Enlightenment and Revolutions 1550 -1800 - (TEST) P4

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which Enlightenment thinker produced plays and poems, as well as philosophical essays?
a)
Thomas Hobbes
b)
John Comey
c)
Voltaire 
d)
Montesquieu
2.
John Locke's central political value was
a)
the protection of individual rights.
b)
equal distribution of wealth.
c)
designing governments around biblical teachings.
d)
nullified by the exploration of central Africa.
3.
A common theme among Enlightenment thinkers was
a)
there was not a common theme among the enlightenment thinkers
b)
faith in traditional religious beliefs.
c)
a belief in the inherent goodness of humanity.
d)
support for democratic forms of government.
4.
The Catholic Church considered some thinkers of the Scientific Revolution to be heretics because they
a)
loved anatomy
b)
traveled frequently to Africa
c)
questioned claims made in biblical passages.
d)
valued natural resources.
5.
The work of which scientist was most strongly condemned by the church?
a)
Galileo 
b)
Kepler
c)
Lloyd 
d)
John Adams
6.
Before the scientific revolution the people believed kings got there power to rule
a)
from Congress / Parliament
b)
from the people (democratic elections)
c)
from the worldwide web
d)
from God (divine right)
7.
Francis Bacon is known for his invention of the
a)
laws of motion
b)
telescope
c)
scientific method
d)
gravity 
8.
The Heliocentric theory, proposed initially by Copernicus, contends the the Earth is at the center of the solar system.
a)
True 
b)
False 
9.
Which is the last step of the scientific method?
a)
hypothesis
b)
conclusion
c)
problem
d)
experiment 
10.

What was a period where man applied reason to the human and natural world

a)

The Restoration

b)

The Enlightenment

c)

The Glorious Revolution

d)

The Age of Absolutism

11.

What did Thomas Hobbes believe in

a)

Life, liberty, and property

b)

Social Contracts

c)

Limited power

d)

Men live in a state of nature

12.

John Locke believed in

a)

Life, Liberty, and Property

b)

Absolute rulers

c)

Kings should hold all power

d)

Men live in a state of nature

13.

Montesquieu believed in

a)

Separation of powers

b)

kings holding all power

c)

Men live in a state of nature

d)

Life, liberty, and property

14.

What did Rousseau believe in

a)

life, liberty, property

b)

men live in a state of nature

c)

social contract

d)

religious tolerance

15.

Voltaire believed in

a)

life, liberty, and property

b)

men live in a state of nature

c)

separation of church and state

d)

social contract

16.

What US document was highly influenced by the Enlightenment and John Locke

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

English Bill of Rights

c)

Magna Carta

d)

Patriot Act

17.

Where were revolutions fueled by Enlightenment thinkers?

a)

America

b)

Canada

c)

France

d)

China

e)

Russia

18.

What were some causes of the French Revolution

a)

bad harvests

b)

rising food prices

c)

unemployment

d)

government spending too much money

19.

Who led the Reign of Terror

a)

King Louis XIV

b)

King Henry VII

c)

Robespierre

d)

Richelieu

20.

Who wrote Don Quixote, the first novel

a)

Descartes

b)

Delacroix

c)

Cervantes

d)

Rousseau