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CPT 1.1-1.2 Professional Phleb, CV system and Blood

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A phlebotomist is
a)
one who uses needles to puncture veins for the purpose of collecting blood for lab testing.
b)

one who orders lab work for a sick patient

c)

one who sterilizes surgical equipment

d)

one who inserts needles for pain relief

2.

The purpose of testing a person's blood includes all of the following EXCEPT what?

a)

to detect problems

b)

to adjust medication dosages

c)

to determine life expectancy

d)

to assess response to treatment

3.
Point of care testing refers to
a)
testing done and resulted near the patient and/or bedside
b)
testing done in the outpatient lab and resulted in clinical lab
c)
testing done at home and mailed in by the patient to the clinical lab
d)
None of the above
4.
"Phlebotomists should display good posture, apply principles of ergonomics, and strive for personal health and wellness." Ergonomics is defined as what?
a)
Good Posture
b)
Exercise routines which build strong core muscles and improve balance
c)
Proper eating habits
d)
The design and arrangement of objects so people can interact comfortably and safely with them.
5.
Professionalism includes all of the following EXCEPT
a)
Wearing deoderant
b)
Attendance and punctuality
c)
Having all the answers
d)
Continuing education
6.
Attending a seminar on new lab equipment and testing reflects which professional trait?
a)
Service
b)
Growth
c)
Respect
d)
Communication
7.
Doing the right thing even when no one else is around is known as_______________________.
a)
Being religious
b)
Being honest
c)
Being a slacker
d)
Being ethical
8.
True or False. A patient has the right to refuse blood draws only if the physician agrees.
a)
True
b)
False
9.
Telling a patient about your date last night during their visit is a violation of which trait of professionalism?
a)
Service
b)
Growth
c)
Respect
d)
Communication
10.
The invasion and proliferation of pathogens in body tissues is known as what?
a)
Viral
b)
Osmosis
c)
Infection
d)
Infiltration
11.
The upper chambers of the heart are known as
a)
Valves
b)
Ventricles
c)
AV Node
d)
Atria
12.
The main pumping chamber of the heart which pumps blood out to the body is the _________?
a)
right atrium
b)
left atrium
c)
right ventricle
d)
left ventricle
13.
The "pacemaker" of the heart is the
a)
AV Node
b)
SA Node
c)
Bundle of HIS
d)
Purkinje Fibers
14.
What valve lies between the left atrium and left ventricle?
a)
Bicuspid valve
b)
Aortic valve
c)
Tricuspid valve
d)

Pulmonic valve

15.
What part of the brain is the control center for the cardiovascular system?
a)
Pons
b)
Cerebellum
c)
Medulla
d)
Brainstem
16.
Which system returns de-oxygenated blood to the heart?
a)
Arterial
b)
Venous
c)
Capillary
d)
Pulmonary
17.
Which vessels carry oxygenated blood to the heart?
a)
Aorta
b)

Pulmonary arteries

c)
Vena cavae
d)

Pulmonary veins

18.
The process by which substances are separated by forcing them through a membrane is known as what?
a)
Filtration
b)
Osmosis
c)
Diffusion
d)
Separation
19.
Choose which are in correct order of blood flow:
a)

RV, lungs, vena cava, aorta

b)

Vena cava, left atrium, left ventricle, lungs

c)

Left atrium, bicuspid valve, left ventricle, aortic valve

d)

Left ventricle, mitral valve, right ventricle, aorta

20.
Choose which are in correct order of electrical flow:
a)
Purkinje fibers, AV node, Bundle of HIS, SA node
b)
Bundle of HIS, AV node, Purkinje fibers, SA node
c)
AV node, SA node, Purkinje fibers, Bundle of HIS
d)
SA node, AV node, Bundle of HIS, Purkinje fibers
21.
How far above the intended puncture site should the tourniquet be applied? ( 1 point)
a)

One inch

b)

1-2 inches

c)

3-4 inches

d)

armpit

22.

Which system returns deoxygenated blood to the heart?

a)

Arterial

b)

Venous

c)

Capillary

d)

Pulmonary

23.

Which vessels carry oxygenated blood to the heart?

a)

Aorta

b)

Pulmonary arteries

c)

Pulmonary veins

d)

Vena cavae

24.

The process by which substances are separated by forcing them through a membrane is known as what?

a)

Filtration

b)

Osmosis

c)

Diffusion

d)

Separation

25.

The portion of the nervous system which interacts with the cardiovascular system to affect heart rate and stroke volume in times of stress.

a)

Autonomic

b)

Sympathetic

c)

Parasympathetic

d)

Superficial

26.

The diffusion of water through a semipermeable membrane is called

a)

Diffusion

b)

Osmosis

c)

Filtration

d)

Excretion

27.

The movement of a substance from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration is known as

a)

Diffusion

b)

Osmosis

c)

Filtration

d)

Secretion

28.

The amount of blood in an average adult is

a)

4-6 milliliters

b)

4-6 cups

c)

4-6 liters

d)

4-6 gallons

29.

What percentage of circulating blood volume is not blood cells?

a)

40-45% plasma

b)

45-50% plasma

c)

55-60% plasma

d)

65-70% plasma

30.

What percent of plasma is water?

a)

92%

b)

75%

c)

64%

d)

43%

31.

The following are all types of white blood cells EXCEPT ______

a)

Monocyte

b)

Neutrophil

c)

Eosinophil

d)

Basocyte

32.

What suffix in the WBC types indicates the presence of granules inside the cell which are seen when stain is applied.

a)

-cyte

b)

leuko-

c)

-phil

d)

neutro-

33.

Hemoglobin, which is contained in RBC's, is what kind of substance?

a)

chlorophyl

b)

adhesive

c)

electrolyte

d)

protein

34.

RBC's are formed in what area of the human body?

a)

Brain

b)

Bone marrow

c)

Spleen

d)

Liver

35.

When determining blood type, what component of the blood is the determining factor?

a)

red blood cell

b)

white blood cell

c)

platelet

d)

serum

36.

Blood which contains both A and B antigens, but has no antibodies to A or B, is what blood type?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

O

37.

A substance which is capable of producing a specific immune response and triggering formation of factors in the body to fight against the initial substance.

a)

Antigen

b)

Antibody

c)

Leukocyte

d)

Thrombocyte

38.

The medical terminology for the "steady state of blood" is ______________.

a)

homeopathy

b)

homeostasis

c)

hemostasis

d)

hematuria

39.

In the vascular phase of coagulation, what is happening?

a)

clot is reabsorbing

b)

blood vessels dilate

c)

blood vessels constrict

d)

platelets are clumping

40.

The term for the breaking down and re-absorption of a clot is:

a)

Dilation

b)

Fibrinogenesis

c)

Constriction

d)

Fibrinolysis

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