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1G MicroPara attempt #2 LEC

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a key structural difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?

a)

Presence of a plasma membrane

b)

Presence of ribosomes

c)

Presence of a nucleus

d)

Presence of a cell wall

2.

What is a virus composed of?

a)

Endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus

b)

Mitochondria and ribosomes

c)

Genetic material and a protein coat

d)

A cell wall and a nucleus

3.

How do viruses replicate?

a)

Binary fission

b)

Mitosis

c)

Budding

d)

Hijacking the host cell machinery

4.

What bacterial structure is often targeted by bacteriophages during the infection process?

a)

Golgi apparatus

b)

Nucleus

c)

Cell wall

d)

Endoplasmic reticulum

5.

What is the primary mode of nutrition for fungi?

a)

Heterotrophic absorption

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Ingestion of solid food particles

d)

Chemotrophic synthesis

6.

What role do fungi play in ecosystems?

a)

Decomposers and producers

b)

Consumers and producers

c)

Producers and decomposers

d)

Decomposers and recyclers

7.

What is the primary pigmentation responsible for the green color in most algae?

a)

Chlorophyll a

b)

Phycocyanin

c)

Fucoxanthin

d)

Phycoerythrin

8.

In which environments are algae commonly found?

a)

Only in freshwater environments

b)

In both freshwater and marine environments

c)

Only in marine environments

d)

Exclusively in terrestrial environments

9.

What is the primary mode of locomotion in protozoa?

a)

Flagella

b)

Cilia

c)

Setae

d)

Pseudopodia

10.

What is the purpose of Koch's Postulates?

a)

To discover antibiotics

b)

To develop vaccines

c)

To study the life cycle of parasites

d)

To determine the causative agent of a disease

11.

What is the primary function of the Golgi apparatus in eukaryotic cells?

a)

Protein synthesis

b)

Lipid synthesis

c)

Modification and packaging of proteins

d)

DNA replication

12.

What is the primary mode of reproduction in fungi?

a)

Asexual reproduction

b)

Sexual reproduction

c)

Budding

d)

Binary fission

13.

What is the primary function of the endoplasmic reticulum in eukaryotic cells?

a)

Lipid synthesis

b)

Protein synthesis

c)

Detoxification of drugs and poisons

d)

Energy production

14.

What is the primary mode of reproduction in protozoa?

a)

Asexual reproduction

b)

Sexual reproduction

c)

Budding

d)

Binary fission

15.

What is the primary function of the vacuole in plant cells?

a)

Storage of water and nutrients

b)

Protein synthesis

c)

Lipid synthesis

d)

Energy production

16.

What is the primary mode of locomotion in algae?

a)

Flagella

b)

Cilia

c)

Setae

d)

Pseudopodia

17.

What is the primary mode of locomotion in bacteria?

a)

Flagella

b)

Cilia

c)

Setae

d)

Pseudopodia

18.

How do bacteria reproduce?

a)

Binary fission

b)

Mitosis

c)

Budding

d)

Hijacking the host cell machinery

19.

What is the primary mode of nutrition for bacteria?

a)

Heterotrophic absorption

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Ingestion of solid food particles

d)

Chemotrophic synthesis