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4. Shapes of Molecules HOMEWORK

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A covalent bond is
a)
a bond that shares electrons metallicaly
b)
A bond that shares electrons with non metals
c)
Metalloids bonding
d)
metals and nonmetals bonding
2.
Three pairs of electrons are shared in a
a)
Single bond
b)
Double bond
c)
Triple bond
3.
What is the correct formula for this molecule?
a)
NH
b)
N3H
c)
NH3
d)
NH4
4.
What is the name of the molecular geometry for this Lewis Structure?
a)
trigonal planar
b)
trigonal pyramidal
c)
tetrahedral
d)
bent
5.
What is the name of this Lewis Structure?
a)
linear
b)
bent
c)
tetrahedral
d)
planar
6.

What is the correct Lewis Diagram for oxygen, which has electron configuration of 2, 6.

a)
b)
c)
d)
7.
What is the shape of this molecule?
a)
Linear
b)
bent
c)
tetrahedral
d)
trigonal planar
8.
What is the shape of this molecule?
a)
linear
b)
bent
c)
triognal planar
d)
tetrahedral
9.
What is the shape of this molecule?
a)
Linear
b)
Bent
c)
tetrahedral
d)
Trigonal Pyramidal
10.
What is the shape of this molecule?
a)
Linear
b)
Bent
c)
Tetrahedral
d)
Trigonal Pyramidal
11.
What is the shape of this molecule?
a)
Linear
b)
Bent
c)
Tetrahedral
d)
Trigonal Planar
12.

Which of the following is the correct Lewis diagram for the fluorine molecule, F2?

a)
b)
c)
d)
13.

Which of the following is the correct Lewis diagram for ammonia, NH3?

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.

What would be the bond angle between atoms in this molecule?

a)

180

b)

120

c)

90

d)

109

15.

What would be the bond angle between atoms in this molecule?

a)

109.5

b)

120

c)

180

d)

90

16.

What 3-D shape would this molecule have: H2S ?

a)

bent

b)

tetrahedral

c)

linear

d)

trigonal pyramidal

17.

What would be the bond angle between atoms in this molecule?

a)

90

b)

120

c)

180

d)

109.5

18.

What is the goal of the Lewis Dot Structure?

a)

To determine the electron position.

b)

To show the element's valence electrons & bonding capabilities.

c)

To find the atomic mass of an element.

d)

To search for the number of electrons in an individual atom.

19.

Which of these is incorrect?

a)
b)
20.

Which two statments are correctly involved in determining the shape of a molecule.

a)

How many regions of negativity there are around the central atom.

b)

Repulsion between negative regions leads to maximum separation.

c)

Attraction between lone pairs of electrons leads to minimum bond angle.

d)

Double bonds have double the repulsive force leading to greater separation.

21.

What are valence electrons?

a)

The total number of electrons in an atom

b)

The number of electrons in the outermost shell

c)

The number of electrons in the second shell

d)

The number of protons in the outermost shell

22.

According to the Octet Rule, atoms of elements react with each other in order to attain ____ electrons in their outermost energy level or shell.

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

e)

10

23.
How do you determine the number of valence electrons an element has?
a)
Look at its period
b)
Look at its group
c)
Look at its atomic number
d)
Look at its atomic mass
24.
How many valence electrons does carbon (C) have?
a)
3
b)
4
c)
5
d)
6
25.

This could be the dot diagram of

a)

Ne

b)

H

c)

C

d)

F

26.
How many electrons should Boron have around its Lewis dot model?
a)
1
b)
3
c)
5
d)
7
27.
This is a correct dot diagram for fluorine (F)
a)
true
b)
false
28.

What is unusual about this molecule?

a)

it has single bonds

b)

Be is electron deficient

c)

it is trigonal planar

d)

B is electron deficient