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Wave Properties and Sound Quiz

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a wave?

a)

A pattern that repeats at regular intervals

b)

A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another

c)

A type of particle movement

d)

A static form of energy

2.

What are the two main parts of a wave called?

a)

Peak and Valley

b)

High and Low

c)

Crest and Trough

d)

Summit and Basin

3.

What is a medium in the context of wave movement?

a)

A) A tool used for drawing

b)

B) Any substance that a wave moves through

c)

C) A type of artistic expression

d)

D) A measurement of distance

4.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a medium through which waves can move?

a)

A) Water

b)

B) Air

c)

C) Vacuum of space

d)

D) Rocks and soil

5.

What type of waves require a medium to travel?

a)

Electromagnetic waves

b)

Mechanical waves

c)

Light waves

d)

Radio waves

6.

Which of the following is an example of a mechanical wave?

a)

Gamma rays

b)

Ocean waves

c)

Microwaves

d)

X-rays

7.

Identify the type of wave from the following that is NOT a mechanical wave.

a)

Sound waves

b)

Seismic waves

c)

Ocean waves

d)

Electromagnetic waves

8.

What are waves that do not need a medium to travel called?

a)

Sound waves

b)

Electromagnetic waves

c)

Mechanical waves

d)

Gravitational waves

9.

Which of the following is an example of a wave that does not require a medium?

a)

Ocean waves

b)

Sound waves

c)

Light

d)

Seismic waves

10.

What are the two parts of a transverse wave labeled in the diagram?

a)

Peak and Valley

b)

Crest and Trough

c)

High and Low

d)

Summit and Basin

11.

In a longitudinal wave, the particles of the medium move in which direction relative to the direction of wave?

a)

Perpendicular to the direction of wave

b)

In the opposite direction of wave

c)

In the same direction as the wave

d)

In a circular motion around the wave

12.

What are the two main parts of a longitudinal wave as shown in the diagram?

a)

Crest and trough

b)

Compression and rarefaction

c)

Wavelength and amplitude

d)

Frequency and period

13.

What type of wave is demonstrated by the slinky on the left side of the image?

a)

Longitudinal wave

b)

Transverse wave

c)

Surface wave

d)

Torsional wave

14.

What type of wave is shown by the slinky on the right side of the image?

a)

Longitudinal wave

b)

Transverse wave

c)

Surface wave

d)

Torsional wave

15.

What is the amplitude of a wave?

a)

The distance a wave moves from its peak to its trough

b)

The distance a wave moves above or below its position at rest

c)

The length of one complete wave cycle

d)

The time it takes for a wave to complete one cycle

16.

What is the wavelength of a wave as described in basic wave properties?

a)

The distance from crest to crest or trough to trough

b)

The height of the wave from the rest position

c)

The time it takes for one full wave cycle to occur

d)

The number of waves that pass a point in a given time

17.

What does the frequency of a wave refer to?

a)

The amplitude of the highest point of the wave

b)

The speed at which the wave travels through a medium

c)

The number of waves passing a fixed point in a given amount of time

d)

The distance between two consecutive crests of the wave

18.

Which color wave in the diagram represents the wave with the highest frequency?

a)

Red

b)

Yellow

c)

Green

d)

Purple

19.

How do we calculate the speed of a wave?

a)

Speed = wavelength + frequency

b)

Speed = wavelength / frequency

c)

Speed = wavelength × frequency

d)

Speed = frequency / wavelength

20.

Sound travels in longitudinal waves and disrupts....

a)

Energy

b)

Equilibrium

c)

the particles in whatever medium it travels through.

d)

particles in the vacuum of space

21.

The speed of sound depends on the medium. Which medium will sound travel fastest?

a)

Liquid

b)

Solid

c)

Air/Gas

d)

Vacuum of space

22.

The amplitude of a wave shows the _______________ of the sound.

a)

Pitch

b)

Volume

c)

Speed

d)

Note

23.

Amplitude or the volume of a sound is measured in __________.

a)

Newtons

b)

Decibels

c)

Meters

d)

Seconds

24.

Which graph shows the loudest sound?

a)

A

b)

B

25.

The pitch of the sound relates to which wave property?

a)

Amplitude

b)

Wavelength

c)

Frequency

d)

Speed

26.

Which wave has the lowest pitch/ frequency?

a)

b)

c)

27.

If a sound has a high pitch or frequency what will be the wavelength?

a)

Longer wavelength

b)

Shorter wavelength

28.

A hornet flaps its wings at 200 flaps per second, a housefly flaps its wings at 100 flaps per second and a mosquito flaps its wings at 500 flaps per second. If flaps per second represent frequency which insect will make the sound with the lowest pitch?

a)

Housefly

(100 flaps)

b)

Hornet

(200 flaps)

c)

Mosquito

(500 flaps)