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Resource Distribution

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
This resource is formed by tiny animals that died in the ocean millions of years ago. Layers of mud pressed down on the dead animals. The mud eventually turned to rock. This rock put a lot of pressure on the dead animals. Rocks around them also heated them up
a)
Oil
b)
Coal
c)
Iron
d)
Renewable resource
2.
This resource comes from plants that died millions of years ago. Thick layers of rock and soil covered the dead plants. The pressure of the rocks and soil turned the plants into a solid
a)
Oil
b)
Copper
c)
Iron
d)
Coal
3.
There are large reserves in this resource in Canada, Saudi Arabia and Russia
a)
Coal
b)
Natural gas
c)
Oil
d)
Copper
4.

Oil and natural gas result from when

a)

the migration of complex carbohydrate molecules to nonporous rock formations.

b)

tiny marine plant and animal remains decay on the ocean floor over millions of years ago.

c)

squeezing rock in a huge vise.

d)

the burning of high-sulfur, low grade uranium.

5.

Where is groundwater stored?

a)

in lakes and rivers

b)

in underground lakes

c)

in cracks and pores beneath Earth's surface

d)

in mid-ocean ridges

6.

How are natural resources distributed on Earth?

a)

All of Earth's natural resources are found north of the equator.

b)

Earth's natural resources are concentrated along the equator.

c)

Earth's natural resources are evenly distributed across the planet.

d)

Earth's natural resources are unevenly distributed across the planet.

7.

T/F: Gold is found near Plate Tectonic Boundaries.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Large, valuable mineral deposit removed from the ground

a)

Mineral

b)

Ore

c)

Rock

d)

Metal

9.

Which of these is an example of a geological process leading to the uneven distribution of Earth’s natural resources?

a)

clearing trees in order to use for farming or agriculture

b)

constructing reservoirs to store water for future use

c)

sediments collecting in different landscape environemnts

d)

Burning fossil fuels to produce energy

10.

What does the map of ore deposits show?

a)

how they are evenly distributed on each contient

b)

how they are distributed unevenly around the world

c)

how plentiful their overall distribution is on each continent

d)

how plentiful each different ore is distributed on each continent

11.

Why are many of the ore deposits shown in the map located near coastlines?

a)

because all the deposits were originally under water before floating to the surface

b)

because that is where most volcanic and hydrothermal activity occurred

c)

because those areas are easier to access mineral deposits by exploring and mining

d)

because more people live in those areas in order to have access to the deposits

12.

What is an aquifer?

a)

a body of permeable rock which can contain or transmit groundwater.

b)

a well in which water is under pressure especially : one in which the water flows to the surface naturally.

c)

confining layer

d)

solid rock underlying loose deposits such as soil or alluvium.

13.

The largest and most overused aquifer in the United States is called the

a)

Algonquin

b)

Okanogan

c)

Ogallala

d)

Adirondack