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Introduction to the Nervous System Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which part of the nervous system is responsible for controlling voluntary muscle movements?

a)

Digestive system

b)

Somatic nervous system

c)

Autonomic nervous system

d)

Endocrine system

2.

What is the main function of the central nervous system?

a)

Digest food

b)

Process and coordinate information received from the sense organs, and send instructions to the muscles and glands of the body.

c)

Regulate body temperature

d)

Produce hormones

3.

Which part of the nervous system is responsible for regulating involuntary functions such as heart rate and digestion?

a)

Central nervous system

b)

Somatic nervous system

c)

Peripheral nervous system

d)

Autonomic nervous system

4.

What is the role of the somatic nervous system in the body?

a)

Involuntary muscle movements and processing of sensory information

b)

Control of the endocrine system and hormone production

c)

Regulation of heart rate and digestion

d)

Voluntary muscle movements and processing of sensory information

5.

Which part of the nervous system consists of the brain and spinal cord?

a)

Central nervous system

b)

Respiratory system

c)

Endocrine system

d)

Peripheral nervous system

6.

What is the function of the autonomic nervous system in the body?

a)

Regulates body temperature

b)

Helps in digestion

c)

Controls involuntary functions of the body

d)

Controls voluntary muscle movements

7.

Neurons are

a)

Connected to the spinal cord

b)

Nerve cell, the main building block of the nervous system

c)

Motor nerves

d)

Sensory nerves

8.

Automatic response to a sensory stimulus

a)

motor nerves

b)

neurons

c)

reflex

9.

Nerves consist of

a)

bundles of nerve cells or neurons

b)

motor nerves

c)

sensitive nerves

10.

Sensory neurons (more than one answer)

a)

All of the above

b)

Travel from sense organs to the brain

c)

Report what is happening in the external world

d)

Connect with nerve cells in your spinal cord

11.

Sends signals to muscles, causing you to react to a stimulus

a)

motor neurons

b)

sensory neurons

c)

spinal cord

12.

Nerve endings that detect pressure on your skin

a)

spinal cord

b)

neurons

c)

touch receptors

d)

nerves

13.

Sensory neurons that connect to nerve cells in your spinal cord

a)

Central nervous system

b)

motor nerves

c)

interneurons

d)

sensory nerves

14.

Which neurons are responsible for transmitting signals from the brain to the muscles?

a)

Interneurons

b)

Autonomic neurons

c)

Motor neurons

d)

Sensory neurons

15.

Which part of the nervous system is primarily involved in the fight or flight response?

a)

Somatic nervous system

b)

Parasympathetic nervous system

c)

Central nervous system

d)

Sympathetic nervous system

16.

The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain, and this is where all your thinking and reasoning takes place.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

The main function of the brainstem is to control vital functions such as heartbeat, blood pressure, and breathing.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

The more you practice something, such as riding a bicycle or academic concepts, the stronger the neural pathway is created for better memorization of information.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

The cerebellum is responsible for

a)

all thinking and reasoning

b)

balance, posture, and coordination

c)

voluntary movements

d)

basic vital functions such as breathing

20.

Which part of the neuron receives signals from other neurons?

a)

Axon

b)

Cell Body

c)

Dendrites

d)

Synapse