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A&P2 Chapter 19: Heart

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

all vessels that carry blood to the heart

(a)  

2.

oxygen rich blood arrives at the right side of the heart

a)

true

b)

false

3.

oxygenated blood moves from the heart to the body via the aorta

a)

true

b)

false

4.

which if these are functions of the pericardium?

a)

allows heart to beat without friction

b)

provides room to expand

c)

allows excessive expansion of the heart

d)

increases size of the heart

5.

the outer layer of the pericardium is called the (a)   pericardium

6.

the two main layers of the pericardium are the fibrous and parietal layers

a)

true

b)

false

7.

which of these are layers of the heart wall?

a)

epicardium

b)

pericardium

c)

myocardium

d)

endocardium

8.

what vessel does blood flow through after it leaves the pulmonary trunk?

a)

pulmonary artery

b)

aortic valve

c)

pulmonary vein

d)

left coronary artery

9.

all arteries carry oxygenated blood

a)

true

b)

false

10.

choose the correct match of valve with the correct chamber

a)

mitral valve

left aorta

b)

tricuspid valve

left aorta

c)

pulmonary valve

left ventricle

d)

bicuspid valve

right aorta

11.

all vessels that carry blood away from the heart

(a)  

12.

which node is the pacemaker of the heart?

a)

AV

b)

SA

13.

choose the correct order of the cardiac conducting system

a)

SA node

AV node

AV bundle

bundle branches

Purkinje fibers

b)

SA node

SA bundle

AV node

bundle branches

Purkinje fibers

c)

AV node

SA node

AV bundle

bundle branches

Purkinje fibers

d)

AV node

AV bundle

SA node

bundle branches

Purkinje fibers

14.

Cardiac muscle has a shorter refractory period than skeletal muscle

a)

true

b)

false

15.

which of these is a correct match? (more than one)

a)

P wave=

atrial depolarization

b)

QRS complex=

ventricular repolarization

c)

T wave

ventricular repolarization

d)

PR interval

signal conduction through SA node

e)

ST segment

ventricular systole, ejection of blood

16.

what is the name of the device used to take blood pressure? (practice your spelling for the practical!)

(a)  

17.

during ventricular filling, do the ventricles have a higher or lower pressure than the atria?

a)

higher

b)

lower

c)

the same

18.

in isovolumetric contraction, do the ventricles have a higher or lower pressure than aorta and pulmonary trunk, respectively?

a)

higher

b)

lower

c)

the same

19.

the amount of blood that is in each ventricle before contraction

a)

end diastolic volume

b)

end systolic volume

c)

stroke volume

d)

ejection fraction

20.

the amount of blood left in the ventricles after contraction

a)

end diastolic volume

b)

end systolic volume

c)

ejection fraction

d)

stroke volume

21.

which type of heart failure makes blood back up in the vena cava leading to systemic edema?

a)

right ventricular failure

b)

left ventricular failure

22.

if the right ventricular output exceeds the left ventricular output, pressure will backup and cause edema in systemic tissue

a)

true

b)

false

23.

if you have a HR of 70bpm and a SV of 60ml/min, what will your stroke volume be?

a)

5250 ml/min

b)

4200 ml/min

c)

5250 L/min

d)

4200 L/min

24.

if the SA node is damaged, your heart rate is going to _____ because of the ____ taking over for the pacemaker of the heart

a)

increase

AV node

b)

increase

SA node

c)

decrease

AV node

d)

decrease

SA node

25.

a P wave represents atrial repolarization

a)

true

b)

false

26.

sympathetic postganglionic fibers release catecholamines. If you want to STOP these catecholamines from binding to their receptors because of a fast heart rate, what type of medicine would you prescribe?

a)

Beta blocker

b)

alpha blocker

c)

epinepherine

d)

ACE inhibitor